[PATCH v2 05/12] mtd: nand: use new BBT API instead of old ones
Peter Pan
peterpansjtu at gmail.com
Mon Dec 14 21:59:31 PST 2015
From: Brian Norris <computersforpeace at gmail.com>
Use new BBT APIs (nand_bbt_*()) in NAND. Keep old APIs (nand_*_bbt())
exist temporarily.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace at gmail.com>
[Peter: 1. use nand_bbt_markbad_factory() in docg4.c and implement
2. nand_create_factory_badblock_pattern(), nand_is_bad_bbm() and
nand_default_bbt() in nand_base.c
3. add NAND_BADBLOCK_PATTERN_ALLOC macro]
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong at micron.com>
---
drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c | 6 +-
drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
include/linux/mtd/nand.h | 9 ++-
3 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c
index da93d7f..1be7fa2 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/docg4.c
@@ -1037,7 +1037,7 @@ static int __init read_factory_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
* operation after device power-up. The above read ensures it never is.
* Ugly, I know.
*/
- if (nand->bbt == NULL) /* no memory-based bbt */
+ if (nand->nand_bbt == NULL) /* no memory-based bbt */
goto exit;
if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed > eccfailed_stats) {
@@ -1064,8 +1064,8 @@ static int __init read_factory_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
unsigned long bits = ~buf[i];
for_each_set_bit(bitnum, &bits, 8) {
int badblock = block + 7 - bitnum;
- nand->bbt[badblock / 4] |=
- 0x03 << ((badblock % 4) * 2);
+ nand_bbt_markbad_factory(nand->nand_bbt,
+ badblock << nand->bbt_erase_shift);
mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++;
dev_notice(doc->dev, "factory-marked bad block: %d\n",
badblock);
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
index 5aec154..28d7a58 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c
@@ -450,8 +450,8 @@ static int nand_block_markbad_lowlevel(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
}
/* Mark block bad in BBT */
- if (chip->bbt) {
- res = nand_markbad_bbt(mtd, ofs);
+ if (chip->nand_bbt) {
+ res = nand_bbt_markbad(chip->nand_bbt, ofs);
if (!ret)
ret = res;
}
@@ -493,10 +493,10 @@ static int nand_block_isreserved(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
- if (!chip->bbt)
+ if (!chip->nand_bbt)
return 0;
/* Return info from the table */
- return nand_isreserved_bbt(mtd, ofs);
+ return nand_bbt_isreserved(chip->nand_bbt, ofs);
}
/**
@@ -513,12 +513,18 @@ static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip,
int allowbbt)
{
struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct nand_bbt *bbt = chip->nand_bbt;
- if (!chip->bbt)
+ if (!bbt)
return chip->block_bad(mtd, ofs, getchip);
/* Return info from the table */
- return nand_isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt);
+ if (nand_bbt_isbad(bbt, ofs))
+ return 1;
+ else if (allowbbt)
+ return 0;
+ else
+ return nand_bbt_isreserved(bbt, ofs);
}
/**
@@ -2982,6 +2988,122 @@ erase_exit:
return ret;
}
+/* NAND BBT helper - erase a block, including reserved blocks */
+static int nand_bbt_erase_block(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr)
+{
+ struct erase_info einfo;
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+
+ memset(&einfo, 0, sizeof(einfo));
+ einfo.mtd = mtd;
+ einfo.addr = addr;
+ einfo.len = 1ULL << chip->phys_erase_shift;
+
+ return nand_erase_nand(mtd, &einfo, 1);
+}
+
+static uint8_t scan_ff_pattern[] = { 0xff, 0xff };
+#define BADBLOCK_SCAN_MASK (~NAND_BBT_NO_OOB)
+/**
+ * nand_create_factory_badblock_pattern - [INTERN] Creates a BBT descriptor
+ * structure for factory bad block marker
+ * @chip: NAND chip to create descriptor for
+ *
+ * This function allocates and initializes a badblock_pattern for factory bad
+ * block marker based on the properties of @chip when chip.badblock_pattern
+ * is NULL.
+ */
+static int nand_create_factory_badblock_pattern(struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *bd;
+
+ if (chip->badblock_pattern) {
+ pr_warn("Bad block pattern already allocated; not replacing\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ bd = kzalloc(sizeof(*bd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!bd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ bd->options = chip->bbt_options & BADBLOCK_SCAN_MASK;
+ bd->offs = chip->badblockpos;
+ bd->len = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 2 : 1;
+ bd->pattern = scan_ff_pattern;
+ bd->options |= NAND_BADBLOCK_PATTERN_ALLOC;
+ chip->badblock_pattern = bd;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nand_is_bad_bbm(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t addr)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct mtd_oob_ops ops;
+ struct nand_bbt_descr *bd = chip->badblock_pattern;
+ int j, ret;
+ int numpages;
+
+ if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE)
+ numpages = 2;
+ else
+ numpages = 1;
+
+ if (bd->options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE)
+ addr += mtd->erasesize - (mtd->writesize * numpages);
+
+ ops.ooblen = mtd->oobsize;
+ ops.oobbuf = chip->buffers->databuf;
+ ops.ooboffs = 0;
+ ops.datbuf = NULL;
+ ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < numpages; j++) {
+ /*
+ * Read the full oob until read_oob is fixed to handle single
+ * byte reads for 16 bit buswidth.
+ */
+ ret = nand_do_read_oob(mtd, addr, &ops);
+ /* Ignore ECC errors when checking for BBM */
+ if (ret && !mtd_is_bitflip_or_eccerr(ret))
+ return ret;
+
+ if (memcmp(chip->buffers->databuf + bd->offs,
+ bd->pattern, bd->len))
+ return 1;
+
+ addr += mtd->writesize;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv;
+ struct nand_bbt *bbt = kzalloc(sizeof(struct nand_bbt), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+ if (!bbt)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ bbt->bbt_options = chip->bbt_options;
+ bbt->mtd = mtd;
+ bbt->numchips = chip->numchips;
+ bbt->chipsize = chip->chipsize;
+ bbt->chip_shift = chip->chip_shift;
+ bbt->bbt_erase_shift = chip->phys_erase_shift;
+ bbt->page_shift = chip->page_shift;
+ bbt->bbt_td = chip->bbt_td;
+ bbt->bbt_md = chip->bbt_md;
+ bbt->is_bad_bbm = nand_is_bad_bbm;
+ bbt->erase = nand_bbt_erase_block;
+ chip->nand_bbt = bbt;
+
+ if (!chip->badblock_pattern &&
+ nand_create_factory_badblock_pattern(chip))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return nand_bbt_init(chip->nand_bbt);
+}
+
/**
* nand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync
* @mtd: MTD device structure
@@ -4437,13 +4559,15 @@ void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd)
mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
/* Free bad block table memory */
- kfree(chip->bbt);
+ if (chip->nand_bbt)
+ nand_bbt_release(chip->nand_bbt);
+ kfree(chip->nand_bbt);
if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS))
kfree(chip->buffers);
/* Free bad block descriptor memory */
if (chip->badblock_pattern && chip->badblock_pattern->options
- & NAND_BBT_DYNAMICSTRUCT)
+ & NAND_BADBLOCK_PATTERN_ALLOC)
kfree(chip->badblock_pattern);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nand_release);
diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
index b614ed2..12c9c07 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h
@@ -190,6 +190,11 @@ typedef enum {
*/
#define NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER 0x00100000
+/*
+ * Flag to mark that the badblock_pattern is allocated dynamicaly and must
+ * be freed in nand_release().
+ */
+#define NAND_BADBLOCK_PATTERN_ALLOC 0x08000000
/* Options set by nand scan */
/* Nand scan has allocated controller struct */
#define NAND_CONTROLLER_ALLOC 0x80000000
@@ -625,6 +630,8 @@ struct nand_buffers {
* @onfi_set_features: [REPLACEABLE] set the features for ONFI nand
* @onfi_get_features: [REPLACEABLE] get the features for ONFI nand
* @bbt: [INTERN] bad block table pointer
+ * @nand_bbt: [INTERN] pointer to bad block table structure, which
+ * includes all information needed by Bad Block Management
* @bbt_td: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table descriptor for flash
* lookup.
* @bbt_md: [REPLACEABLE] bad block table mirror descriptor
@@ -713,6 +720,7 @@ struct nand_chip {
struct nand_hw_control hwcontrol;
uint8_t *bbt;
+ struct nand_bbt *nand_bbt;
struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_td;
struct nand_bbt_descr *bbt_md;
@@ -855,7 +863,6 @@ struct nand_manufacturers {
extern struct nand_flash_dev nand_flash_ids[];
extern struct nand_manufacturers nand_manuf_ids[];
-extern int nand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
extern int nand_markbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
extern int nand_isreserved_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs);
extern int nand_isbad_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs, int allowbbt);
--
1.9.1
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