[PATCH v12 0/3] add the GPMI controller driver for IMX23/IMX28

Huang Shijie b32955 at freescale.com
Thu Sep 15 04:28:49 EDT 2011


Hi,
  add more CC.
> Hi,
>
> Huang Shijie writes:
>> The patch set is based on Artem's tree:
>> 	http://git.infradead.org/users/dedekind/l2-mtd-2.6.git
>>
>> The general-purpose media interface(GPMI) controller is a flexible interface
>> to up to several NAND flashs.
>>
>> The Bose Ray-Choudhury Hocquenghem(BCH) module is a hardware ECC accelerator.
>>
>> With the help of BCH, the GPMI controller can choose to do the hardware ECC or
>> not.
>>
>> This driver is a _pure_ MTD NAND controller driver now.
>>
>>
>> The driver depends on another GPMI-NAND device patch set, you can find them at :
>> 	[1] http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=131416901319573&w=2
>> 	[2] http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=131416912319668&w=2
>> 	[3] http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=131416891119504&w=2
>> 	[4] http://marc.info/?l=linux-arm-kernel&m=131416896219539&w=2
>>
>> Test environment:
>> 	Using imx23 and imx28 boards for test.
>>
>> 	imx23 :
>> 	console=ttyAMA0,115200 mtdparts=gpmi-nfc:20m(boot),-(user)
>> 	Tested by USB boot and NAND boot.
>>
>>          imx28 :
>> 	#console=ttyAMA0,115200 root=/dev/mmcblk0p3 rw rootwait
>> 	Tested by SD card boot mode.
>>
> How did you perform your tests?
>
> I tried this driver on our TX28 board with the result that with
The nand conflicats with SD card1. You will get the DMA timeout if you 
use it.
Do you use sd card0 or sd card1?

BTW:I tested the gpmi driver with SD card0. It works fine.

Best Regards
Huang Shijie
> concurrent access of the SD card and the NAND flash, I still get the
> dreaded DMA timeouts within seconds:
> DMA timeout, last DMA :1
> GPMI regs:
>              HW_GPMI_CTRL0[000]=21800001
>            HW_GPMI_COMPARE[010]=00000000
>            HW_GPMI_ECCCTRL[020]=00000000
>           HW_GPMI_ECCCOUNT[030]=00000840
>            HW_GPMI_PAYLOAD[040]=46578000
>          HW_GPMI_AUXILIARY[050]=46578800
>              HW_GPMI_CTRL1[060]=0004000c
>            HW_GPMI_TIMING0[070]=00010203
>            HW_GPMI_TIMING1[080]=05000000
>            HW_GPMI_TIMING2[090]=09020101
>               HW_GPMI_STAT[0b0]=0d000003
>              HW_GPMI_DEBUG[0c0]=01000000
> BCH regs:
>                HW_BCH_CTRL[000]=00000100
>             HW_BCH_STATUS0[010]=00000010
>                HW_BCH_MODE[020]=00000000
>           HW_BCH_ENCODEPTR[030]=00000000
>             HW_BCH_DATAPTR[040]=00000000
>             HW_BCH_METAPTR[050]=00000000
>        HW_BCH_LAYOUTSELECT[070]=00000000
>       HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT0[080]=030a4200
>       HW_BCH_FLASH0LAYOUT1[090]=08404200
>              HW_BCH_DEBUG0[100]=00000000
> DMA regs:
>             HW_APBHX_CTRL0[000]=30000000
>             HW_APBHX_CTRL1[010]=ffff0000
>             HW_APBHX_CTRL2[020]=00000000
>      HW_APBHX_CHANNEL_CTRL[030]=00000000
>      HW_APBHX_CHn_CURCMDAR(0)[100]=46e1c000
>      HW_APBHX_CHn_NXTCMDAR(0)[110]=46e1c04c
>           HW_APBHX_CHn_CMD(0)[120]=000001c8
>           HW_APBHX_CHn_BAR(0)[130]=00000000
>          HW_APBHX_CHn_SEMA(0)[140]=00000000
>        HW_APBHX_CHn_DEBUG1(0)[150]=00a0001e
>        HW_APBHX_CHn_DEBUG2(0)[160]=00000000
>      HW_APBHX_CHn_CURCMDAR(4)[2c0]=4652c098
>      HW_APBHX_CHn_NXTCMDAR(4)[2d0]=4652c0e4
>           HW_APBHX_CHn_CMD(4)[2e0]=000001c9
>           HW_APBHX_CHn_BAR(4)[2f0]=46553241
>          HW_APBHX_CHn_SEMA(4)[300]=00010000
>        HW_APBHX_CHn_DEBUG1(4)[310]=27a00015
>        HW_APBHX_CHn_DEBUG2(4)[320]=00000000
> BCH Geometry :
> GF length              : 13
> ECC Strength           : 8
> Page Size in Bytes     : 2112
> Metadata Size in Bytes : 10
> ECC Chunk Size in Bytes: 512
> ECC Chunk Count        : 4
> Payload Size in Bytes  : 2048
> Auxiliary Size in Bytes: 16
> Auxiliary Status Offset: 12
> Block Mark Byte Offset : 1999
> Block Mark Bit Offset  : 0
>
> I'm doing a:
> dd if=/dev/mtd0>  /dev/null&  dd if=/dev/mmcblk0>  /dev/null
> Sometimes the 'dd' accessing the SD card will stall indefinitely.
> Also copying data from SD card to flash will produce the error, though
> less likely.
>
> This looks like the problem arises in the DMA driver when multiple
> channels are being used concurrently. The GPMI driver will bail out
> with the timeout error while the MMC driver obviously has no timeout
> check for this situation.
>
> I can mostly rule out HW problems, because the same board works
> perfectly well with WindowsCE (tested with a copy operation between
> flash and SD card).
>
>
> Lothar Waßmann





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