[PATCH V9] MIPS: lantiq: add NOR flash support
John Crispin
blogic at openwrt.org
Tue Apr 12 12:10:01 EDT 2011
This patch adds the driver/map for NOR devices attached to the SoC via the
External Bus Unit (EBU).
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic at openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Ralph Hempel <ralph.hempel at lantiq.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2 at infradead.org>
Cc: Daniel Schwierzeck <daniel.schwierzeck at googlemail.com>
Cc: linux-mips at linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mtd at lists.infradead.org
---
Changes in V2
* handle the endianess bug inside the map code and not in the generic cfi code
* remove the addr swizzle patch
Changes in V3
* whitespace
* change __iomem void to void __iomem
Changes in V4
* fixes a checkpatch.pl bug, the second is a false positive
* whitespace cleanups
* remove unused typecasts
* cleanup ltq_copy_from and ltq_copy_to
Changes in V6
* cleanup/add comments
* fix line breaks
* properly handle return code of add_mtd_partitions()
* use pr_err instead of printk
Changes in V7
* remove bogus KERN_INFO from pr_err() call
Changes in V8
* dynamically allocate the instance of map_info allowing the use of .addr_unlock1
for indication of the probing state, thus eliminating the need for a global
variable
Changes in V9
* fixes spelling errors
* adds proper exit path to init function
* adds remove function
This patch should be merged via the MIPS tree
drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig | 9 ++
drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c | 251 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 261 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig
index 44b1f46..0cf5c57 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Kconfig
@@ -260,6 +260,15 @@ config MTD_BCM963XX
Support for parsing CFE image tag and creating MTD partitions on
Broadcom BCM63xx boards.
+config MTD_LANTIQ
+ tristate "Lantiq SoC NOR support"
+ depends on LANTIQ
+ select MTD_PARTITIONS
+ help
+ Lantiq SoCs have a EBU (External Bus Unit). This IP allows to attach
+ a number of different peripherals to the SoC. This driver adds
+ support for NOR chips to be added.
+
config MTD_DILNETPC
tristate "CFI Flash device mapped on DIL/Net PC"
depends on X86 && MTD_PARTITIONS && MTD_CFI_INTELEXT && BROKEN
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile
index 08533bd..6adf4c9 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/Makefile
@@ -60,3 +60,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_VMU) += vmu-flash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_GPIO_ADDR) += gpio-addr-flash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_BCM963XX) += bcm963xx-flash.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LATCH_ADDR) += latch-addr-flash.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_LANTIQ) += lantiq-flash.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c b/drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..983c88f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/maps/lantiq-flash.c
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/*
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
+ * by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Liu Peng Infineon IFAP DC COM CPE
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 John Crispin <blogic at openwrt.org>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/physmap.h>
+
+#include <lantiq_soc.h>
+#include <lantiq_platform.h>
+
+/*
+ * The NOR flash is connected to the same external bus unit (EBU) as PCI.
+ * To make PCI work we need to enable the endianness swapping for the address
+ * written to the EBU. This endianness swapping works for PCI correctly but
+ * fails for attached NOR devices. To workaround this we need to use a complex
+ * map. The workaround involves swapping all addresses whilst probing the chip.
+ * Once probing is complete we stop swapping the addresses but swizzle the
+ * unlock addresses to ensure that access to the NOR device works correctly.
+ */
+
+enum {
+ LTQ_NOR_PROBING,
+ LTQ_NOR_NORMAL
+};
+
+struct ltq_mtd {
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+ struct map_info *map;
+};
+
+static char ltq_map_name[] = "ltq_nor";
+
+static map_word
+ltq_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long adr)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ map_word temp;
+
+ if (map->map_priv_1 == LTQ_NOR_PROBING)
+ adr ^= 2;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
+ temp.x[0] = *(u16 *)(map->virt + adr);
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
+ return temp;
+}
+
+static void
+ltq_write16(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (map->map_priv_1 == LTQ_NOR_PROBING)
+ adr ^= 2;
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
+ *(u16 *)(map->virt + adr) = d.x[0];
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following 2 functions copy data between iomem and a cached memory
+ * section. As memcpy() makes use of pre-fetching we cannot use it here.
+ * The normal alternative of using memcpy_{to,from}io also makes use of
+ * memcpy() on MIPS so it is not applicable either. We are therefore stuck
+ * with having to use our own loop.
+ */
+static void
+ltq_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to,
+ unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
+{
+ unsigned char *f = (unsigned char *)map->virt + from;
+ unsigned char *t = (unsigned char *)to;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
+ while (len--)
+ *t++ = *f++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void
+ltq_copy_to(struct map_info *map, unsigned long to,
+ const void *from, ssize_t len)
+{
+ unsigned char *f = (unsigned char *)from;
+ unsigned char *t = (unsigned char *)map->virt + to;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&ebu_lock, flags);
+ while (len--)
+ *t++ = *f++;
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ebu_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static const char const *part_probe_types[] = { "cmdlinepart", NULL };
+
+static int __init
+ltq_mtd_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct physmap_flash_data *ltq_mtd_data = dev_get_platdata(&pdev->dev);
+ struct ltq_mtd *ltq_mtd;
+ struct mtd_partition *parts;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int nr_parts = 0;
+ struct cfi_private *cfi;
+ int err;
+
+ ltq_mtd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ltq_mtd), GFP_KERNEL);
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ltq_mtd);
+
+ ltq_mtd->res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (!ltq_mtd->res) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get memory resource");
+ err = -ENOENT;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ res = devm_request_mem_region(&pdev->dev, ltq_mtd->res->start,
+ resource_size(ltq_mtd->res), dev_name(&pdev->dev));
+ if (!ltq_mtd->res) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to request mem resource");
+ err = -EBUSY;
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ ltq_mtd->map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct map_info), GFP_KERNEL);
+ ltq_mtd->map->phys = res->start;
+ ltq_mtd->map->size = resource_size(res);
+ ltq_mtd->map->virt = devm_ioremap_nocache(&pdev->dev,
+ ltq_mtd->map->phys, ltq_mtd->map->size);
+ if (!ltq_mtd->map->virt) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to ioremap!\n");
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free;
+ }
+
+ ltq_mtd->map->name = ltq_map_name;
+ ltq_mtd->map->bankwidth = 2;
+ ltq_mtd->map->read = ltq_read16;
+ ltq_mtd->map->write = ltq_write16;
+ ltq_mtd->map->copy_from = ltq_copy_from;
+ ltq_mtd->map->copy_to = ltq_copy_to;
+
+ ltq_mtd->map->map_priv_1 = LTQ_NOR_PROBING;
+ ltq_mtd->mtd = do_map_probe("cfi_probe", ltq_mtd->map);
+ ltq_mtd->map->map_priv_1 = LTQ_NOR_NORMAL;
+
+ if (!ltq_mtd->mtd) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "probing failed\n");
+ err = -ENXIO;
+ goto err_unmap;
+ }
+
+ ltq_mtd->mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+ cfi = ltq_mtd->map->fldrv_priv;
+ cfi->addr_unlock1 ^= 1;
+ cfi->addr_unlock2 ^= 1;
+
+ nr_parts = parse_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd,
+ part_probe_types, &parts, 0);
+ if (nr_parts > 0) {
+ dev_info(&pdev->dev,
+ "using %d partitions from cmdline", nr_parts);
+ } else {
+ nr_parts = ltq_mtd_data->nr_parts;
+ parts = ltq_mtd_data->parts;
+ }
+
+ err = add_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd, parts, nr_parts);
+ if (err) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add partitions\n");
+ goto err_destroy;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_destroy:
+ map_destroy(ltq_mtd->mtd);
+err_unmap:
+ iounmap(ltq_mtd->map->virt);
+err_free:
+ kfree(ltq_mtd->map);
+err_out:
+ kfree(ltq_mtd);
+ return err;
+}
+
+static int __devexit
+ltq_mtd_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct ltq_mtd *ltq_mtd = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ if (ltq_mtd) {
+ if (ltq_mtd->mtd) {
+ del_mtd_partitions(ltq_mtd->mtd);
+ map_destroy(ltq_mtd->mtd);
+ }
+ if (ltq_mtd->map->virt)
+ iounmap(ltq_mtd->map->virt);
+ kfree(ltq_mtd->map);
+ kfree(ltq_mtd);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver ltq_mtd_driver = {
+ .remove = __devexit_p(ltq_mtd_remove),
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "ltq_nor",
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init
+init_ltq_mtd(void)
+{
+ int ret = platform_driver_probe(<q_mtd_driver, ltq_mtd_probe);
+
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("ltq_nor: error registering platform driver");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit
+exit_ltq_mtd(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(<q_mtd_driver);
+}
+
+module_init(init_ltq_mtd);
+module_exit(exit_ltq_mtd);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("John Crispin <blogic at openwrt.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Lantiq SoC NOR");
--
1.7.2.3
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