[PATCH 4/7] nandsim: Don't use PF_MEMALLOC

Adrian Hunter adrian.hunter at nokia.com
Wed Nov 25 02:13:22 EST 2009


KOSAKI Motohiro wrote:
>> KOSAKI Motohiro wrote:
>>> Hi
>>>
>>> Thank you for this useful comments.
>>>
>>>>> I vaguely remember Adrian (CCed) did this on purpose. This is for the
>>>>> case when nandsim emulates NAND flash on top of a file. So there are 2
>>>>> file-systems involved: one sits on top of nandsim (e.g. UBIFS) and the
>>>>> other owns the file which nandsim uses (e.g., ext3).
>>>>>
>>>>> And I really cannot remember off the top of my head why he needed
>>>>> PF_MEMALLOC, but I think Adrian wanted to prevent the direct reclaim
>>>>> path to re-enter, say UBIFS, and cause deadlock. But I'd thing that all
>>>>> the allocations in vfs_read()/vfs_write() should be GFP_NOFS, so that
>>>>> should not be a probelm?
>>>>>
>>>> Yes it needs PF_MEMALLOC to prevent deadlock because there can be a
>>>> file system on top of nandsim which, in this case, is on top of another
>>>> file system.
>>>>
>>>> I do not see how mempools will help here.
>>>>
>>>> Please offer an alternative solution.
>>> I have few questions.
>>>
>>> Can you please explain more detail? Another stackable filesystam
>>> (e.g. ecryptfs) don't have such problem. Why nandsim have its issue?
>>> What lock cause deadlock?
>> The file systems are not stacked.  One is over nandsim, which nandsim
>> does not know about because it is just a lowly NAND device, and, with
>> the file cache option, one file system below to provide the file cache.
>>
>> The deadlock is the kernel writing out dirty pages to the top file system
>> which writes to nandsim which writes to the bottom file system which
>> allocates memory which causes dirty pages to be written out to the top
>> file system, which tries to write to nandsim => deadlock.
> 
> You mean you want to prevent pageout() instead reclaim itself?

Yes

> Dropping filecache seems don't make recursive call, right?

Yes




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