Write performance issue with cfi_cmdset_0001.c
Jared Hulbert
jaredeh at gmail.com
Fri Oct 28 16:40:28 EDT 2005
On 10/28/05, Josh Boyer <jdub at us.ibm.com> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> I'll preface this with a disclaimer that we saw this on 2.4, however the
> same general issue still seems to be present in MTD CVS.
>
> We recently had an issue where we were getting some poor write
> performance to flash through JFFS2. Specifically, a write of about
> 256KiB was taking between 20-50 seconds at times. After debugging this
> for a couple days, we realized the following was happening:
>
> Kupdated woke up and started erasing blocks on JFFS2's erase_pending
> list. The application writing continued to write in 256KiB chunks. In
> do_write_buffer, the chip is put into FL_WRITING mode and then
> cfi_udelay(1) is called, which will call schedule_timeout if needed.
>
> Here is where the difficult part comes in. Kupdated got scheduled in
> due to the wake_up at the end of do_write_buffer, but since the chip was
> in FL_WRITING mode, it couldn't make any progress and got stuck on the
> wait queue again. So then the writing thread came in and finished it's
> write, and called wake_up again. But wake_up doesn't actually call
> schedule, so the writing thread called do_write_buffer again with the
> next chunk of data to be written and it wasn't scheduled out until
> cfi_udelay was called after putting the chip into FL_WRITING state
> again. Repeat this until the overall 256KiB write was done.
>
> Basically, the writing thread was starving kupdated from making any
> progress and since kupdated was never charged with any time, the writing
> thread was always being marked as needing to be scheduled in the wake_up
> code. This cause it to do a schedule_timeout(1) every buffer write (32
> bytes). In 2.4, that's approximately 10 milliseconds of wait time
> because it's based on jiffies.
>
> For a fix, we added a conditional reschedule in the loop that calls
> do_write_buffer in the cfi_intelext_write_buffers function. This made
> write times of 256KiB go from 20-50 seconds to 1-6 seconds on average.
>
> In 2.6 the problem is a bit less drastic since HZ is 1000 (or was at one
> point) which means each jiffy is 1 ms instead of 10. Also, you'd have
> to be writing a _lot_ of data to probably see this happen. But the fact
> remains that it is possible.
>
> Would adding a conditional reschedule be an acceptable fix?
>
> josh
>
>
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> http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-mtd/
>
Can't wait to see the patch. Not sure I understand what the conditions are.
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