Rootfs choice ideas
David Woodhouse
dwmw2 at infradead.org
Tue Dec 21 07:39:26 EST 2004
On Fri, 2004-12-17 at 15:16 -0800, Michael wrote:
> And we can modify files freely.
Yes but you don't _have_ to modify files freely. You can exercise a
little restraint :)
> However, there seem to be some disadvantages:
> 1. Instead of versioning a fixed filesystem image (which you could
> do with cramfs or initrd), you now manage a collection of files
> each of which could change independently.
Yes. This is usually done in packages -- by RPM or more usefully on an
embedded system by something smaller like ipkg. Take a look at the
Familiar distribution.
> 2. It would be hard or impractical to check the entire image for
> consistency, as you could with a cramfs image.
'rpm -Vva'
Not sure if ipkg stores checksums of the installed files.
> 3. I could perhaps run into problems when updating it, for
> instance if the update fails part-way through.
You reattempt the update after you come back up.
> 4. There seems to be some overhead in scanning the rootfs at boot
> time (yeah, there are recent changes that speed this up), and
> garbage collection running in the background. (which is a seperate
> issue)
These are true. We're trying to improve it.
> So, it's acting very much like a desktop (which can possibly
> develope cruft), and very little like an embedded device (which
> typically can't change).
>
> Does anyone share some of these same concerns (or perhaps others as
> well)? What schemes have you used or seen, and how do they
> compare?
Basically it's up to you -- if you can manage to live with a read-only
file system, as presumably you could since you seem to consider
writeability a disadvantage, then you might as well stick with cramfs.
--
dwmw2
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