mtd: spi-nor: add a stateless method to support memory size above 128Mib

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Sun Feb 12 18:59:09 PST 2017


Gitweb:     http://git.infradead.org/?p=mtd-2.6.git;a=commit;h=ba3ae6a1d4c78fce3b352b8bf026ada40b22117c
Commit:     ba3ae6a1d4c78fce3b352b8bf026ada40b22117c
Parent:     902cc69a0820252c84c6f7caed350882cea166ba
Author:     Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen at atmel.com>
AuthorDate: Thu Oct 27 12:03:57 2016 +0200
Committer:  Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen at atmel.com>
CommitDate: Fri Feb 10 13:56:06 2017 +0100

    mtd: spi-nor: add a stateless method to support memory size above 128Mib
    
    This patch provides an alternative mean to support memory above 16MiB
    (128Mib) by replacing 3byte address op codes by their associated 4byte
    address versions.
    
    Using the dedicated 4byte address op codes doesn't change the internal
    state of the SPI NOR memory as opposed to using other means such as
    updating a Base Address Register (BAR) and sending command to enter/leave
    the 4byte mode.
    
    Hence when a CPU reset occurs, early bootloaders don't need to be aware
    of BAR value or 4byte mode being enabled: they can still access the first
    16MiB of the SPI NOR memory using the regular 3byte address op codes.
    
    Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen at atmel.com>
    Tested-by: Vignesh R <vigneshr at ti.com>
    Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut at gmail.com>
---
 drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 101 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 80 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index ede42c2..dc19c3f 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -81,6 +81,10 @@ struct flash_info {
 					 * because it has the same value as
 					 * ATMEL flashes)
 					 */
+#define SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES	BIT(11)	/*
+					 * Use dedicated 4byte address op codes
+					 * to support memory size above 128Mib.
+					 */
 };
 
 #define JEDEC_MFR(info)	((info)->id[0])
@@ -194,6 +198,78 @@ static inline struct spi_nor *mtd_to_spi_nor(struct mtd_info *mtd)
 	return mtd->priv;
 }
 
+
+static u8 spi_nor_convert_opcode(u8 opcode, const u8 table[][2], size_t size)
+{
+	size_t i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+		if (table[i][0] == opcode)
+			return table[i][1];
+
+	/* No conversion found, keep input op code. */
+	return opcode;
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_read[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ,	SPINOR_OP_READ_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST,	SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_2_2_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4,	SPINOR_OP_READ_1_4_4_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_read,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_read));
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_program[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP,		SPINOR_OP_PP_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4,	SPINOR_OP_PP_1_1_4_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4,	SPINOR_OP_PP_1_4_4_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_program,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_program));
+}
+
+static inline u8 spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(u8 opcode)
+{
+	static const u8 spi_nor_3to4_erase[][2] = {
+		{ SPINOR_OP_BE_4K,	SPINOR_OP_BE_4K_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_BE_32K,	SPINOR_OP_BE_32K_4B },
+		{ SPINOR_OP_SE,		SPINOR_OP_SE_4B },
+	};
+
+	return spi_nor_convert_opcode(opcode, spi_nor_3to4_erase,
+				      ARRAY_SIZE(spi_nor_3to4_erase));
+}
+
+static void spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(struct spi_nor *nor,
+				      const struct flash_info *info)
+{
+	/* Do some manufacturer fixups first */
+	switch (JEDEC_MFR(info)) {
+	case SNOR_MFR_SPANSION:
+		/* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
+		nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE;
+		nor->mtd.erasesize = info->sector_size;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+	}
+
+	nor->read_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_read(nor->read_opcode);
+	nor->program_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_program(nor->program_opcode);
+	nor->erase_opcode = spi_nor_convert_3to4_erase(nor->erase_opcode);
+}
+
 /* Enable/disable 4-byte addressing mode. */
 static inline int set_4byte(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
 			    int enable)
@@ -1621,27 +1697,10 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name, enum read_mode mode)
 	else if (mtd->size > 0x1000000) {
 		/* enable 4-byte addressing if the device exceeds 16MiB */
 		nor->addr_width = 4;
-		if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION) {
-			/* Dedicated 4-byte command set */
-			switch (nor->flash_read) {
-			case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
-				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_4_4B;
-				break;
-			case SPI_NOR_DUAL:
-				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_1_1_2_4B;
-				break;
-			case SPI_NOR_FAST:
-				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_FAST_4B;
-				break;
-			case SPI_NOR_NORMAL:
-				nor->read_opcode = SPINOR_OP_READ_4B;
-				break;
-			}
-			nor->program_opcode = SPINOR_OP_PP_4B;
-			/* No small sector erase for 4-byte command set */
-			nor->erase_opcode = SPINOR_OP_SE_4B;
-			mtd->erasesize = info->sector_size;
-		} else
+		if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION ||
+		    info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES)
+			spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(nor, info);
+		else
 			set_4byte(nor, info, 1);
 	} else {
 		nor->addr_width = 3;



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