[PATCH net v5 1/2] net: dsa: mt7530: populate lpi_interfaces to fix EEE support

[Aleksander Jan Bajkowski]

Hi Aleksei,
I'm a little confused by this patch. At the same time, there are patches
floating around mailing list to disable EEE on the MT7530 PHY[1]. Does
the EEE work, or is it broken?

1. 
https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20260904202800.3410838-1-vladislav.karmanov.dev@gmail.com/

Best regards,
Aleksander

On 03/09/2026 14:36, Aleksei Sviridkin wrote:
> phylink_create() decides once and for all that a MAC supports managed
> EEE, and it requires the tx_lpi ops plus non-empty lpi_capabilities and
> lpi_interfaces. mt753x_phylink_get_caps() leaves lpi_interfaces empty.
>
> So ever since the conversion to phylink managed EEE, ethtool has
> answered "Not supported" on every mt753x port, and phy_disable_eee()
> has locked userspace out of turning EEE on. That undoes what
> commit 06dfcd4098cf ("net: dsa: mt7530: fix enabling EEE on MT7531
> switch on all boards") arranged: EEE off by default, but reachable
> with ethtool.
>
> Leave the speeds above 1 Gbps out of both bitmaps. PMCR folds
> SPEED_2500 and SPEED_10000 onto PMCR_FORCE_SPEED_1000, so
> PMCR_FORCE_EEE1G would govern LPI on such a link, and that is
> unvalidated rather than known unsupported: MediaTek's SDK driver sets
> the EEE force bits for 100 Mbps and 1 Gbps only, and the unit of the
> wakeup timers is undocumented with the port clock at 2.5 times the
> rate.
>
> LPI stays off until userspace enables it, but the EEE advertisement of
> a PHY that advertises it out of reset comes back, since phylink stops
> force-clearing it.
>
> Fixes: 9cf21773f535 ("net: dsa: mt7530: convert to phylink managed EEE")
> Signed-off-by: Aleksei Sviridkin <f at lex.la>
> ---
> Ports that support neither 100 Mbps nor 1 Gbps are skipped because on
> MT7988, EN7581 and AN7583 port 6 is 10 Gbps only and shares
> PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_INTERNAL with the user ports, so the interface mask
> alone cannot tell them apart. MT7531's internal PHYs keep the
> advertisement mt7531_setup() zeroed and EN7528 keeps both bitmaps
> empty, so EEE stays fully off there.
>
> Two pre-existing things this patch makes live, neither addressed here:
>
> - The unit of LPI_THRESH is still unspecified, as the comment above
>    lpi_timer_default says. Before the phylink conversion
>    mt753x_set_mac_eee() wrote tx_lpi_timer into the field directly, so
>    the raw unit has always been what ethtool showed on these ports.
>
> - mt753x_phylink_mac_enable_tx_lpi() sets the PMCR force-EEE bits
>    without checking the resolved speed or interface, relying entirely on
>    phylink never calling it above 1 Gbps. A check there would make the
>    driver robust independently of lpi_interfaces being right.
>
> v2, with the full argument for leaving the higher speeds out:
> https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20260824024117.46154-2-f@lex.la/
>
> v4: lpi_capabilities is mac_capabilities masked to the two speeds
> instead of both asserted. Every port that reaches the guard today has
> both speeds, so nothing changes; it only stops the bitmap from claiming
> a speed a port cannot link at.
>
> v5: comments cut to one line (Maxime Chevallier); no code change.
>
>   drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c | 16 ++++++++++++----
>   1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
> index 2b7be091c056..3e61eb3c2b1e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/mt7530.c
> @@ -3172,23 +3172,31 @@ static void mt753x_phylink_get_caps(struct dsa_switch *ds, int port,
>   
>   	config->mac_capabilities = MAC_ASYM_PAUSE | MAC_SYM_PAUSE;
>   
> +	priv->info->mac_port_get_caps(ds, port, config);
> +
>   	/* The EN7528 GPHYs report EEE capability, but negotiating EEE with
>   	 * common link partners (e.g. Realtek GbE NICs) results in an unstable
>   	 * link with dropped frames. Leave the LPI capabilities empty so that
>   	 * phylink disables EEE on these PHYs and refuses to enable it from
>   	 * userspace.
>   	 */
> -	if (priv->id != ID_EN7528) {
> +	if (priv->id != ID_EN7528 &&
> +	    config->mac_capabilities & (MAC_100FD | MAC_1000FD)) {
>   		u32 eeecr = mt7530_read(priv, MT753X_PMEEECR_P(port));
>   
> -		config->lpi_capabilities = MAC_100FD | MAC_1000FD | MAC_2500FD;
> +		/* LPI above 1 Gbps is not supported */
> +		config->lpi_capabilities = config->mac_capabilities &
> +					   (MAC_100FD | MAC_1000FD);
> +		phy_interface_copy(config->lpi_interfaces,
> +				   config->supported_interfaces);
> +		__clear_bit(PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX,
> +			    config->lpi_interfaces);
> +
>   		/* tx_lpi_timer should be in microseconds. The time units for
>   		 * LPI threshold are unspecified.
>   		 */
>   		config->lpi_timer_default = FIELD_GET(LPI_THRESH_MASK, eeecr);
>   	}
> -
> -	priv->info->mac_port_get_caps(ds, port, config);
>   }
>   
>   static int mt753x_pcs_validate(struct phylink_pcs *pcs,