[PATCH 1/5] wifi: mt76: fix potential deadlock caused by rx_lock

Shayne Chen shayne.chen at mediatek.com
Sun Feb 1 23:53:06 PST 2026


A deadlock will occur if both of the following conditions are met,
because they each attempt to acquire the rx_lock:
- mac80211 receives an unexpected BAR control frame, which triggers
  a BA deletion
- A transmission failure happens due to an abnormality in DMA

Since ieee80211_tx_status_ext() is primarily used to address AQL issues,
avoid potential deadlocks by restricting calls to ieee80211_tx_status_ext
only for data frames.

Fixes: 94e4f5794627 ("mt76: dma: use ieee80211_tx_status_ext to free packets when tx fails")
Reviewed-by: Money Wang <money.wang at mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Shayne Chen <shayne.chen at mediatek.com>
---
 drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c | 15 ++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c
index 2d133ace7c33..928709f4a206 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/dma.c
@@ -648,6 +648,8 @@ mt76_dma_tx_queue_skb(struct mt76_phy *phy, struct mt76_queue *q,
 		.skb = skb,
 	};
 	struct mt76_dev *dev = phy->dev;
+	struct ieee80211_tx_info *info;
+	struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr;
 	struct ieee80211_hw *hw;
 	int len, n = 0, ret = -ENOMEM;
 	struct mt76_txwi_cache *t;
@@ -736,9 +738,16 @@ mt76_dma_tx_queue_skb(struct mt76_phy *phy, struct mt76_queue *q,
 free_skb:
 	status.skb = tx_info.skb;
 	hw = mt76_tx_status_get_hw(dev, tx_info.skb);
-	spin_lock_bh(&dev->rx_lock);
-	ieee80211_tx_status_ext(hw, &status);
-	spin_unlock_bh(&dev->rx_lock);
+	hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)tx_info.skb->data;
+	info = IEEE80211_SKB_CB(tx_info.skb);
+	if ((info->flags & IEEE80211_TX_CTL_HW_80211_ENCAP) ||
+	    ieee80211_is_data(hdr->frame_control)) {
+		spin_lock_bh(&dev->rx_lock);
+		ieee80211_tx_status_ext(hw, &status);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&dev->rx_lock);
+	} else {
+		ieee80211_free_txskb(hw, tx_info.skb);
+	}
 
 	return ret;
 }
-- 
2.51.0




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