[PATCH AUTOSEL 6.15 015/118] wifi: mt76: mt7996: fix uninitialized symbol warning
Sasha Levin
sashal at kernel.org
Tue Jun 3 17:49:06 PDT 2025
From: sunliming <sunliming at kylinos.cn>
[ Upstream commit 187de25110c8ac8d52e24f8c596ebdcbcd55bbbf ]
Fix below smatch warnings:
drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c:952 mt7996_mac_sta_add_links()
error: uninitialized symbol 'err'.
drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c:1133 mt7996_set_rts_threshold()
error: uninitialized symbol 'ret'.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp at intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27 at gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202504101051.1ya4Z4va-lkp@intel.com/
Signed-off-by: sunliming <sunliming at kylinos.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250419031528.2073892-1-sunliming@linux.dev
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd at nbd.name>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal at kernel.org>
---
This repository appears to be much older or a different branch. Let me
analyze the commit based on the code changes alone: **Analysis of the
commit:** ## YES **Extensive explanation:** This commit should be
backported to stable kernel trees for the following reasons: ### 1.
**Bug Type: Uninitialized Variable Bug** The commit fixes uninitialized
variable warnings detected by static analysis tools (smatch). Looking at
the changes: - In `mt7996_mac_sta_add_links()`: The variable `err` was
declared but not initialized (`int err;`) and changed to `int err = 0;`
- In `mt7996_set_rts_threshold()`: The variable `ret` was declared but
not initialized (`int i, ret;`) and changed to `int i, ret = 0;` ### 2.
**Consistent with Similar Backported Commits** This fix is very similar
to the reference commits that were marked as "Backport Status: YES": -
**Similar Commit #1**: Fixed uninitialized variable `msta` in mt7915
driver - marked YES for backport - **Similar Commit #3**: Fixed
uninitialized variable `ret` in ath12k driver - marked YES for backport
- **Similar Commit #4**: Fixed uninitialized variable `msta` in mt7921
driver - marked YES for backport All these commits follow the same
pattern: initializing variables to prevent potential undefined behavior.
### 3. **Analysis of Code Paths** Looking at the specific functions:
**mt7996_mac_sta_add_links():** - The `err` variable could potentially
be returned uninitialized if the `for_each_set_bit` loop doesn't execute
any iterations (if `new_links` is 0) - While this might be rare in
practice, returning an uninitialized value could lead to unpredictable
behavior **mt7996_set_rts_threshold():** - The `ret` variable could be
returned uninitialized if `hw->wiphy->n_radio` is 0, causing the for
loop to not execute - Again, this creates undefined behavior where the
function might return garbage values ### 4. **Stable Tree Criteria
Compliance** This commit meets the stable tree criteria: - **Important
bugfix**: Yes - fixes potential undefined behavior - **Small and
contained**: Yes - only two simple variable initializations - **No
architectural changes**: Yes - minimal change that doesn't affect design
- **Low regression risk**: Yes - initialization to 0 is safe and
expected - **Clear side effects**: No side effects beyond fixing the bug
### 5. **Driver Context** The mt7996 driver is for MediaTek Wi-Fi 7
devices, which are actively used hardware. Uninitialized variable bugs
in wireless drivers can potentially cause: - Random return values
leading to unpredictable error handling - Possible crashes or unexpected
behavior in error paths - Static analysis tool warnings that indicate
potential runtime issues ### 6. **Static Analysis Detection** The fact
that this was caught by automated static analysis tools (smatch) and
reported by the kernel test robot indicates this is a legitimate concern
that should be addressed in stable kernels. The fix is identical in
nature to multiple other WiFi driver commits that have been successfully
backported, demonstrating this is a well-established pattern for stable
tree inclusion.
drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c
index 91c64e3a0860f..ba8cfca842d0f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt7996/main.c
@@ -987,7 +987,7 @@ mt7996_mac_sta_add_links(struct mt7996_dev *dev, struct ieee80211_vif *vif,
{
struct mt7996_sta *msta = (struct mt7996_sta *)sta->drv_priv;
unsigned int link_id;
- int err;
+ int err = 0;
for_each_set_bit(link_id, &new_links, IEEE80211_MLD_MAX_NUM_LINKS) {
struct ieee80211_bss_conf *link_conf;
@@ -1244,7 +1244,7 @@ static void mt7996_tx(struct ieee80211_hw *hw,
static int mt7996_set_rts_threshold(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, u32 val)
{
struct mt7996_dev *dev = mt7996_hw_dev(hw);
- int i, ret;
+ int i, ret = 0;
mutex_lock(&dev->mt76.mutex);
--
2.39.5
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