[PATCH v2] PCI: mediatek-gen3: Avoid PCIe resetting via PCIE_RSTB for Airoha EN7581 SoC

Lorenzo Bianconi lorenzo at kernel.org
Tue Nov 5 10:13:52 PST 2024


> On Mon, Nov 04, 2024 at 11:00:05PM +0100, Lorenzo Bianconi wrote:
> > Airoha EN7581 has a hw bug asserting/releasing PCIE_PE_RSTB signal
> > causing occasional PCIe link down issues. In order to overcome the
> > problem, PCIE_RSTB signals are not asserted/released during device probe or
> > suspend/resume phase and the PCIe block is reset using REG_PCI_CONTROL
> > (0x88) and REG_RESET_CONTROL (0x834) registers available via the clock
> > module.
> > Introduce flags field in the mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata struct in order to
> > specify per-SoC capabilities.
> 
> Add blank lines between paragraphs so we know where they end.

ack, I will fix it in v2.

> 
> Where does this alternate way of doing reset (using REG_PCI_CONTROL
> and REG_RESET_CONTROL) happen?  Why isn't there something in this
> patch to use that alternate method at the same points where
> PCIE_PE_RSTB is used?

REG_RESET_CONTROL (0x834) is already asserted/released in the following flow:

mtk_pcie_en7581_power_up() -> reset_control_bulk_deassert() -> en7523_reset_update()
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/clk/clk-en7523.c#L470

REG_PCI_CONTROL (0x88) is already asserted/released in the following flow:
mtk_pcie_en7581_power_up() -> clk_bulk_enable() -> en7581_pci_enable()
https://github.com/torvalds/linux/blob/master/drivers/clk/clk-en7523.c#L385


> 
> If we don't need to assert reset for Airoha EN7581, why do we need to
> do it for the other SoCs?

I guess the other SoCs (mtk ones) do not have the same hw issue with
PCIE_PE_RSTB (but I am not sure about it).

Regards,
Lorenzo

> 
> > Tested-by: Hui Ma <hui.ma at airoha.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo at kernel.org>
> > ---
> > Changes in v2:
> > - introduce flags field in mtk_gen3_pcie_flags struct instead of adding
> >   reset callback
> > - fix the leftover case in mtk_pcie_suspend_noirq routine
> > - add more comments
> > - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240920-pcie-en7581-rst-fix-v1-1-1043fb63ffc9@kernel.org
> > ---
> >  drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++---------
> >  1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c
> > index 66ce4b5d309bb6d64618c70ac5e0a529e0910511..8e4704ff3509867fc0ff799e9fb99e71e46756cd 100644
> > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c
> > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c
> > @@ -125,10 +125,18 @@
> >  
> >  struct mtk_gen3_pcie;
> >  
> > +enum mtk_gen3_pcie_flags {
> > +	SKIP_PCIE_RSTB	= BIT(0), /* skip PCIE_RSTB signals configuration
> > +				   * during device probing or suspend/resume
> > +				   * phase in order to avoid hw bugs/issues.
> > +				   */
> > +};
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata - differentiate between host generations
> >   * @power_up: pcie power_up callback
> >   * @phy_resets: phy reset lines SoC data.
> > + * @flags: pcie device flags.
> >   */
> >  struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata {
> >  	int (*power_up)(struct mtk_gen3_pcie *pcie);
> > @@ -136,6 +144,7 @@ struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata {
> >  		const char *id[MAX_NUM_PHY_RESETS];
> >  		int num_resets;
> >  	} phy_resets;
> > +	u32 flags;
> >  };
> >  
> >  /**
> > @@ -402,22 +411,33 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port(struct mtk_gen3_pcie *pcie)
> >  	val |= PCIE_DISABLE_DVFSRC_VLT_REQ;
> >  	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_MISC_CTRL_REG);
> >  
> > -	/* Assert all reset signals */
> > -	val = readl_relaxed(pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > -	val |= PCIE_MAC_RSTB | PCIE_PHY_RSTB | PCIE_BRG_RSTB | PCIE_PE_RSTB;
> > -	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > -
> >  	/*
> > -	 * Described in PCIe CEM specification sections 2.2 (PERST# Signal)
> > -	 * and 2.2.1 (Initial Power-Up (G3 to S0)).
> > -	 * The deassertion of PERST# should be delayed 100ms (TPVPERL)
> > -	 * for the power and clock to become stable.
> > +	 * Airoha EN7581 has a hw bug asserting/releasing PCIE_PE_RSTB signal
> > +	 * causing occasional PCIe link down. In order to overcome the issue,
> > +	 * PCIE_RSTB signals are not asserted/released at this stage and the
> > +	 * PCIe block is reset using REG_PCI_CONTROL (0x88) and
> > +	 * REG_RESET_CONTROL (0x834) registers available via the clock module.
> >  	 */
> > -	msleep(100);
> > -
> > -	/* De-assert reset signals */
> > -	val &= ~(PCIE_MAC_RSTB | PCIE_PHY_RSTB | PCIE_BRG_RSTB | PCIE_PE_RSTB);
> > -	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > +	if (!(pcie->soc->flags & SKIP_PCIE_RSTB)) {
> > +		/* Assert all reset signals */
> > +		val = readl_relaxed(pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > +		val |= PCIE_MAC_RSTB | PCIE_PHY_RSTB | PCIE_BRG_RSTB |
> > +		       PCIE_PE_RSTB;
> > +		writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > +
> > +		/*
> > +		 * Described in PCIe CEM specification sections 2.2 (PERST# Signal)
> > +		 * and 2.2.1 (Initial Power-Up (G3 to S0)).
> > +		 * The deassertion of PERST# should be delayed 100ms (TPVPERL)
> > +		 * for the power and clock to become stable.
> 
> Blank line between paragraphs.
> 
> > +		 */
> > +		msleep(PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS);
> > +
> > +		/* De-assert reset signals */
> > +		val &= ~(PCIE_MAC_RSTB | PCIE_PHY_RSTB | PCIE_BRG_RSTB |
> > +			 PCIE_PE_RSTB);
> > +		writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > +	}
> >  
> >  	/* Check if the link is up or not */
> >  	err = readl_poll_timeout(pcie->base + PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG, val,
> > @@ -1160,10 +1180,12 @@ static int mtk_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
> >  		return err;
> >  	}
> >  
> > -	/* Pull down the PERST# pin */
> > -	val = readl_relaxed(pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > -	val |= PCIE_PE_RSTB;
> > -	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > +	if (!(pcie->soc->flags & SKIP_PCIE_RSTB)) {
> > +		/* Pull down the PERST# pin */
> > +		val = readl_relaxed(pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > +		val |= PCIE_PE_RSTB;
> > +		writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> > +	}
> >  
> >  	dev_dbg(pcie->dev, "entered L2 states successfully");
> >  
> > @@ -1214,6 +1236,7 @@ static const struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata mtk_pcie_soc_en7581 = {
> >  		.id[2] = "phy-lane2",
> >  		.num_resets = 3,
> >  	},
> > +	.flags = SKIP_PCIE_RSTB,
> >  };
> >  
> >  static const struct of_device_id mtk_pcie_of_match[] = {
> > 
> > ---
> > base-commit: 3102ce10f3111e4c3b8fb233dc93f29e220adaf7
> > change-id: 20240920-pcie-en7581-rst-fix-8161658c13c4
> > 
> > Best regards,
> > -- 
> > Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo at kernel.org>
> > 
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