[PATCH v3 2/2] phy: add driver for MediaTek XFI T-PHY
Daniel Golle
daniel at makrotopia.org
Fri Feb 9 18:10:24 PST 2024
Add driver for MediaTek's XFI T-PHY which can be found in the MT7988
SoC. The XFI T-PHY is a 10 Gigabit/s Ethernet SerDes PHY with muxes on
the internal side to be used with either USXGMII PCS or LynxI PCS,
depending on the selected PHY interface mode.
The PHY can operates only in PHY_MODE_ETHERNET, the submode is one of
PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_* corresponding to the supported modes:
* USXGMII \
* 10GBase-R }- USXGMII PCS - XGDM \
* 5GBase-R / \
}- Ethernet MAC
* 2500Base-X \ /
* 1000Base-X }- LynxI PCS - GDM /
* Cisco SGMII (MAC side) /
In order to work-around a performance issue present on the first of
two XFI T-PHYs present in MT7988, special tuning is applied which can be
selected by adding the 'mediatek,usxgmii-performance-errata' property to
the device tree node.
There is no documentation for most registers used for the
analog/tuning part, however, most of the registers have been partially
reverse-engineered from MediaTek's SDK implementation (an opaque
sequence of 32-bit register writes) and descriptions for all relevant
digital registers and bits such as resets and muxes have been supplied
by MediaTek.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Golle <daniel at makrotopia.org>
Reviewed-by: AngeloGioacchino Del Regno <angelogioacchino.delregno at collabora.com>
---
v3: no changes
v2:
* use IO helpers from mtk-io.h instead of rolling my own
* use devm_clk_bulk_get()
* yse devm_platform_ioremap_resource()
* unify name and description everywhere
* invert bool is_xgmii into bool use_lynxi_pcs and add comments
describing the meaning of each of the stack variables
* not much we can do about remaining magic values unless MTK provides
definitions for them
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig | 12 +
drivers/phy/mediatek/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/phy/mediatek/phy-mtk-xfi-tphy.c | 360 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 374 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/phy/mediatek/phy-mtk-xfi-tphy.c
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 4be2fd097f261..616b86e3e62fd 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -13776,6 +13776,7 @@ L: netdev at vger.kernel.org
S: Maintained
F: drivers/net/phy/mediatek-ge-soc.c
F: drivers/net/phy/mediatek-ge.c
+F: drivers/phy/mediatek/phy-mtk-xfi-tphy.c
MEDIATEK I2C CONTROLLER DRIVER
M: Qii Wang <qii.wang at mediatek.com>
diff --git a/drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig
index 3849b7c87d287..117d0e84c7360 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/phy/mediatek/Kconfig
@@ -13,6 +13,18 @@ config PHY_MTK_PCIE
callback for PCIe GEN3 port, it supports software efuse
initialization.
+config PHY_MTK_XFI_TPHY
+ tristate "MediaTek 10GE SerDes XFI T-PHY driver"
+ depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || COMPILE_TEST
+ depends on OF && OF_ADDRESS
+ depends on HAS_IOMEM
+ select GENERIC_PHY
+ help
+ Say 'Y' here to add support for MediaTek XFI T-PHY driver.
+ The driver provides access to the Ethernet SerDes T-PHY supporting
+ 1GE and 2.5GE modes via the LynxI PCS, and 5GE and 10GE modes
+ via the USXGMII PCS found in MediaTek SoCs with 10G Ethernet.
+
config PHY_MTK_TPHY
tristate "MediaTek T-PHY Driver"
depends on ARCH_MEDIATEK || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/phy/mediatek/Makefile b/drivers/phy/mediatek/Makefile
index f6e24a47e0815..1b8088df71e84 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/mediatek/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/phy/mediatek/Makefile
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MTK_PCIE) += phy-mtk-pcie.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MTK_TPHY) += phy-mtk-tphy.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MTK_UFS) += phy-mtk-ufs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MTK_XSPHY) += phy-mtk-xsphy.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_MTK_XFI_TPHY) += phy-mtk-xfi-tphy.o
phy-mtk-hdmi-drv-y := phy-mtk-hdmi.o
phy-mtk-hdmi-drv-y += phy-mtk-hdmi-mt2701.o
diff --git a/drivers/phy/mediatek/phy-mtk-xfi-tphy.c b/drivers/phy/mediatek/phy-mtk-xfi-tphy.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..551d6cee33f94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/phy/mediatek/phy-mtk-xfi-tphy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/* MediaTek 10GE SerDes XFI T-PHY driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2024 Daniel Golle <daniel at makrotopia.org>
+ * Bc-bocun Chen <bc-bocun.chen at mediatek.com>
+ * based on mtk_usxgmii.c and mtk_sgmii.c found in MediaTek's SDK (GPL-2.0)
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 MediaTek Inc.
+ * Author: Henry Yen <henry.yen at mediatek.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/phy.h>
+#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
+
+#include "phy-mtk-io.h"
+
+#define MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS 2
+
+#define REG_DIG_GLB_70 0x0070
+#define XTP_PCS_RX_EQ_IN_PROGRESS(x) FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(25, 24), (x))
+#define XTP_PCS_MODE_MASK GENMASK(17, 16)
+#define XTP_PCS_MODE(x) FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(17, 16), (x))
+#define XTP_PCS_RST_B BIT(15)
+#define XTP_FRC_PCS_RST_B BIT(14)
+#define XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC_MASK GENMASK(13, 12)
+#define XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC(x) FIELD_PREP(XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC_MASK, (x))
+#define XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC_MASK GENMASK(11, 10)
+#define XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC(x) FIELD_PREP(XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC_MASK, (x))
+#define XTP_FRC_PCS_PWD_ASYNC BIT(8)
+#define XTP_PCS_UPDT BIT(4)
+#define XTP_PCS_IN_FR_RG BIT(0)
+
+#define REG_DIG_GLB_F4 0x00f4
+#define XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL BIT(0)
+#define XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL_SGMII FIELD_PREP(XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL, 1)
+#define XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL_USXGMII FIELD_PREP(XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL, 0)
+#define XFI_DPHY_AD_SGDT_FRC_EN BIT(5)
+
+#define REG_DIG_LN_TRX_40 0x3040
+#define XTP_LN_FRC_TX_DATA_EN BIT(29)
+#define XTP_LN_TX_DATA_EN BIT(28)
+
+#define REG_DIG_LN_TRX_B0 0x30b0
+#define XTP_LN_FRC_TX_MACCK_EN BIT(5)
+#define XTP_LN_TX_MACCK_EN BIT(4)
+
+#define REG_ANA_GLB_D0 0x90d0
+#define XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL_MASK GENMASK(3, 1)
+#define XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(x) FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(3, 1), (x))
+#define XTP_GLB_USXGMII_EN BIT(0)
+
+struct mtk_xfi_tphy {
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct reset_control *reset;
+ struct clk_bulk_data clocks[MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS];
+ bool da_war;
+};
+
+static void mtk_xfi_tphy_setup(struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy,
+ phy_interface_t interface)
+{
+ /* Override 10GBase-R tuning value if work-around is selected */
+ bool da_war = (xfi_tphy->da_war && (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER));
+ /* Bools to make setting up values for specific PHY speeds easier */
+ bool is_2p5g = (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX);
+ bool is_1g = (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX ||
+ interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII);
+ bool is_10g = (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER ||
+ interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII);
+ bool is_5g = (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_5GBASER);
+ /* Bool to configure input mux to either
+ * - USXGMII PCS (64b/66b coding) for 5G/10G
+ * - LynxI PCS (8b/10b coding) for 1G/2.5G
+ */
+ bool use_lynxi_pcs = (is_1g || is_2p5g);
+
+ dev_dbg(xfi_tphy->dev, "setting up for mode %s\n", phy_modes(interface));
+
+ /* Setup PLL setting */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x9024, 0x100000, is_10g ? 0x0 : 0x100000);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x2020, 0x202000, is_5g ? 0x202000 : 0x0);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x2030, 0x500, is_1g ? 0x0 : 0x500);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x2034, 0xa00, is_1g ? 0x0 : 0xa00);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x2040, 0x340000, is_1g ? 0x200000 : 0x140000);
+
+ /* Setup RXFE BW setting */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50f0, 0xc10, is_1g ? 0x410 : is_5g ? 0x800 : 0x400);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50e0, 0x4000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0x4000);
+
+ /* Setup RX CDR setting */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x506c, 0x30000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0x30000);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5070, 0x670000, is_5g ? 0x620000 : 0x50000);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5074, 0x180000, is_5g ? 0x180000 : 0x0);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5078, 0xf000400, is_5g ? 0x8000000 :
+ 0x7000400);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x507c, 0x5000500, is_5g ? 0x4000400 :
+ 0x1000100);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5080, 0x1410, is_1g ? 0x400 : is_5g ? 0x1010 : 0x0);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5084, 0x30300, is_1g ? 0x30300 :
+ is_5g ? 0x30100 :
+ 0x100);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x5088, 0x60200, is_1g ? 0x20200 :
+ is_5g ? 0x40000 :
+ 0x20000);
+
+ /* Setting RXFE adaptation range setting */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50e4, 0xc0000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0xc0000);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50e8, 0x40000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0x40000);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50ec, 0xa00, is_1g ? 0x200 : 0x800);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x50a8, 0xee0000, is_5g ? 0x800000 :
+ 0x6e0000);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x6004, 0x190000, is_5g ? 0x0 : 0x190000);
+
+ if (is_10g)
+ writel(0x01423342, xfi_tphy->base + 0x00f8);
+ else if (is_5g)
+ writel(0x00a132a1, xfi_tphy->base + 0x00f8);
+ else if (is_2p5g)
+ writel(0x009c329c, xfi_tphy->base + 0x00f8);
+ else
+ writel(0x00fa32fa, xfi_tphy->base + 0x00f8);
+
+ /* Force SGDT_OUT off and select PCS */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_F4,
+ XFI_DPHY_AD_SGDT_FRC_EN | XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL,
+ XFI_DPHY_AD_SGDT_FRC_EN |
+ (use_lynxi_pcs ? XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL_SGMII :
+ XFI_DPHY_PCS_SEL_USXGMII));
+
+ /* Force GLB_CKDET_OUT */
+ mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x0030, 0xc00);
+
+ /* Force AEQ on */
+ writel(XTP_PCS_RX_EQ_IN_PROGRESS(2) | XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC(2) | XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC(2),
+ xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70);
+
+ usleep_range(1, 5);
+
+ /* Setup TX DA default value */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x30b0, 0x30, 0x20);
+ writel(0x00008a01, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3028);
+ writel(0x0000a884, xfi_tphy->base + 0x302c);
+ writel(0x00083002, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3024);
+
+ /* Setup RG default value */
+ if (use_lynxi_pcs) {
+ writel(0x00011110, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3010);
+ writel(0x40704000, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3048);
+ } else {
+ writel(0x00022220, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3010);
+ writel(0x0f020a01, xfi_tphy->base + 0x5064);
+ writel(0x06100600, xfi_tphy->base + 0x50b4);
+ if (interface == PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII)
+ writel(0x40704000, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3048);
+ else
+ writel(0x47684100, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3048);
+ }
+
+ if (is_1g)
+ writel(0x0000c000, xfi_tphy->base + 0x3064);
+
+ /* Setup RX EQ initial value */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x3050, 0xa8000000,
+ (interface != PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER) ? 0xa8000000 : 0x0);
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0x3054, 0xaa,
+ (interface != PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER) ? 0xaa : 0x0);
+
+ if (!use_lynxi_pcs)
+ writel(0x00000f00, xfi_tphy->base + 0x306c);
+ else if (is_2p5g)
+ writel(0x22000f00, xfi_tphy->base + 0x306c);
+ else
+ writel(0x20200f00, xfi_tphy->base + 0x306c);
+
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0xa008, 0x10000, da_war ? 0x10000 : 0x0);
+
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + 0xa060, 0x50000, use_lynxi_pcs ? 0x50000 : 0x40000);
+
+ /* Setup PHYA speed */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_ANA_GLB_D0,
+ XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL_MASK | XTP_GLB_USXGMII_EN,
+ is_10g ? XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(0) :
+ is_5g ? XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(1) :
+ is_2p5g ? XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(2) :
+ XTP_GLB_USXGMII_SEL(3));
+ mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_ANA_GLB_D0, XTP_GLB_USXGMII_EN);
+
+ /* Release reset */
+ mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70,
+ XTP_PCS_RST_B | XTP_FRC_PCS_RST_B);
+ usleep_range(150, 500);
+
+ /* Switch to P0 */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70,
+ XTP_PCS_IN_FR_RG |
+ XTP_FRC_PCS_PWD_ASYNC |
+ XTP_PCS_PWD_ASYNC_MASK |
+ XTP_PCS_PWD_SYNC_MASK |
+ XTP_PCS_UPDT,
+ XTP_PCS_IN_FR_RG |
+ XTP_FRC_PCS_PWD_ASYNC |
+ XTP_PCS_UPDT);
+ usleep_range(1, 5);
+
+ mtk_phy_clear_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70, XTP_PCS_UPDT);
+ usleep_range(15, 50);
+
+ if (use_lynxi_pcs) {
+ /* Switch to Gen2 */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70,
+ XTP_PCS_MODE_MASK | XTP_PCS_UPDT,
+ XTP_PCS_MODE(1) | XTP_PCS_UPDT);
+ } else {
+ /* Switch to Gen3 */
+ mtk_phy_update_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70,
+ XTP_PCS_MODE_MASK | XTP_PCS_UPDT,
+ XTP_PCS_MODE(2) | XTP_PCS_UPDT);
+ }
+ usleep_range(1, 5);
+
+ mtk_phy_clear_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_70, XTP_PCS_UPDT);
+
+ usleep_range(100, 500);
+
+ /* Enable MAC CK */
+ mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_LN_TRX_B0, XTP_LN_TX_MACCK_EN);
+ mtk_phy_clear_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_GLB_F4, XFI_DPHY_AD_SGDT_FRC_EN);
+
+ /* Enable TX data */
+ mtk_phy_set_bits(xfi_tphy->base + REG_DIG_LN_TRX_40,
+ XTP_LN_FRC_TX_DATA_EN | XTP_LN_TX_DATA_EN);
+ usleep_range(400, 1000);
+}
+
+static int mtk_xfi_tphy_set_mode(struct phy *phy, enum phy_mode mode, int
+ submode)
+{
+ struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+
+ if (mode != PHY_MODE_ETHERNET)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ switch (submode) {
+ case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_1000BASEX:
+ case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_2500BASEX:
+ case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII:
+ case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_5GBASER:
+ case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_10GBASER:
+ case PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_USXGMII:
+ mtk_xfi_tphy_setup(xfi_tphy, submode);
+ return 0;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static int mtk_xfi_tphy_reset(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+
+ reset_control_assert(xfi_tphy->reset);
+ usleep_range(100, 500);
+ reset_control_deassert(xfi_tphy->reset);
+ usleep_range(1, 10);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mtk_xfi_tphy_power_on(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+
+ return clk_bulk_prepare_enable(MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS, xfi_tphy->clocks);
+}
+
+static int mtk_xfi_tphy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
+{
+ struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
+
+ clk_bulk_disable_unprepare(MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS, xfi_tphy->clocks);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct phy_ops mtk_xfi_tphy_ops = {
+ .power_on = mtk_xfi_tphy_power_on,
+ .power_off = mtk_xfi_tphy_power_off,
+ .set_mode = mtk_xfi_tphy_set_mode,
+ .reset = mtk_xfi_tphy_reset,
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static int mtk_xfi_tphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
+ struct phy_provider *phy_provider;
+ struct mtk_xfi_tphy *xfi_tphy;
+ struct phy *phy;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!np)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ xfi_tphy = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*xfi_tphy), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!xfi_tphy)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ xfi_tphy->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+ if (IS_ERR(xfi_tphy->base))
+ return PTR_ERR(xfi_tphy->base);
+
+ xfi_tphy->dev = &pdev->dev;
+ xfi_tphy->clocks[0].id = "topxtal";
+ xfi_tphy->clocks[1].id = "xfipll";
+ ret = devm_clk_bulk_get(&pdev->dev, MTK_XFI_TPHY_NUM_CLOCKS, xfi_tphy->clocks);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ xfi_tphy->reset = devm_reset_control_get_exclusive(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(xfi_tphy->reset))
+ return PTR_ERR(xfi_tphy->reset);
+
+ xfi_tphy->da_war = of_property_read_bool(np, "mediatek,usxgmii-performance-errata");
+
+ phy = devm_phy_create(&pdev->dev, NULL, &mtk_xfi_tphy_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR(phy))
+ return PTR_ERR(phy);
+
+ phy_set_drvdata(phy, xfi_tphy);
+ phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(&pdev->dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id mtk_xfi_tphy_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "mediatek,mt7988-xfi-tphy", },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mtk_xfi_tphy_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver mtk_xfi_tphy_driver = {
+ .probe = mtk_xfi_tphy_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "mtk-xfi-tphy",
+ .of_match_table = mtk_xfi_tphy_match,
+ },
+};
+module_platform_driver(mtk_xfi_tphy_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MediaTek 10GE SerDes XFI T-PHY driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Daniel Golle <daniel at makrotopia.org>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Bc-bocun Chen <bc-bocun.chen at mediatek.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.43.0
More information about the Linux-mediatek
mailing list