[PATCH v3] PCI: mediatek-gen3: Avoid PCIe resetting via PCIE_RSTB for Airoha EN7581 SoC

Bjorn Helgaas helgaas at kernel.org
Mon Dec 30 10:58:10 PST 2024


On Wed, Nov 13, 2024 at 02:58:08PM +0100, Lorenzo Bianconi wrote:
> Airoha EN7581 has a hw bug asserting/releasing PCIE_PE_RSTB signal
> causing occasional PCIe link down issues. In order to overcome the
> problem, PCIE_RSTB signals are not asserted/released during device probe or
> suspend/resume phase and the PCIe block is reset using REG_PCI_CONTROL
> (0x88) and REG_RESET_CONTROL (0x834) registers available in the clock
> module running clk_bulk_prepare_enable in mtk_pcie_en7581_power_up().
> 
> Introduce flags field in the mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata struct in order to
> specify per-SoC capabilities.

Is there a URL or some other way to cite erratum documentation for
this?

> Tested-by: Hui Ma <hui.ma at airoha.com>
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo at kernel.org>
> ---
> Changes in v3:
> - cosmetics
> - Link to v2: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241104-pcie-en7581-rst-fix-v2-1-ffe5839c76d8@kernel.org
> 
> Changes in v2:
> - introduce flags field in mtk_gen3_pcie_flags struct instead of adding
>   reset callback
> - fix the leftover case in mtk_pcie_suspend_noirq routine
> - add more comments
> - Link to v1: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240920-pcie-en7581-rst-fix-v1-1-1043fb63ffc9@kernel.org
> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c
> index 16a55711a7f3bdc8d6620029e3d2cfdd40b537b7..443072adb9b52a6934a5d1e38eb6fca5f86a1e13 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-mediatek-gen3.c
> @@ -128,10 +128,18 @@
>  
>  struct mtk_gen3_pcie;
>  
> +enum mtk_gen3_pcie_flags {
> +	SKIP_PCIE_RSTB	= BIT(0), /* skip PCIE_RSTB signals configuration
> +				   * during device probing or suspend/resume
> +				   * phase in order to avoid hw bugs/issues.

Maybe "Skip PERST# assertion"?

s/in order to/to/

> +				   */
> +};
> +
>  /**
>   * struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata - differentiate between host generations
>   * @power_up: pcie power_up callback
>   * @phy_resets: phy reset lines SoC data.
> + * @flags: pcie device flags.
>   */
>  struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata {
>  	int (*power_up)(struct mtk_gen3_pcie *pcie);
> @@ -139,6 +147,7 @@ struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata {
>  		const char *id[MAX_NUM_PHY_RESETS];
>  		int num_resets;
>  	} phy_resets;
> +	u32 flags;
>  };
>  
>  /**
> @@ -405,22 +414,34 @@ static int mtk_pcie_startup_port(struct mtk_gen3_pcie *pcie)
>  	val |= PCIE_DISABLE_DVFSRC_VLT_REQ;
>  	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_MISC_CTRL_REG);
>  
> -	/* Assert all reset signals */
> -	val = readl_relaxed(pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> -	val |= PCIE_MAC_RSTB | PCIE_PHY_RSTB | PCIE_BRG_RSTB | PCIE_PE_RSTB;
> -	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> -
>  	/*
> -	 * Described in PCIe CEM specification sections 2.2 (PERST# Signal)
> -	 * and 2.2.1 (Initial Power-Up (G3 to S0)).
> -	 * The deassertion of PERST# should be delayed 100ms (TPVPERL)
> -	 * for the power and clock to become stable.
> +	 * Airoha EN7581 has a hw bug asserting/releasing PCIE_PE_RSTB signal
> +	 * causing occasional PCIe link down. In order to overcome the issue,
> +	 * PCIE_RSTB signals are not asserted/released at this stage and the
> +	 * PCIe block is reset configuting REG_PCI_CONTROL (0x88) and

s/configuting/configuring/

"... is reset configuring ..." doesn't read smoothly.  Maybe "reset
*using*" or similar?  (I guess "reset using" is what you wrote in the
commit log.)

I think if you mention the name of the en7581 clk function, that would
be enough, and we wouldn't need the register names, offsets, and
"available in the clock module".

> +	 * REG_RESET_CONTROL (0x834) registers available in the clock module
> +	 * running clk_bulk_prepare_enable in mtk_pcie_en7581_power_up().

Mention the en7581 clk function, not the generic
clk_bulk_prepare_enable().  It's hard to get from generic to specific.

> -	msleep(100);
> -
> -	/* De-assert reset signals */
> -	val &= ~(PCIE_MAC_RSTB | PCIE_PHY_RSTB | PCIE_BRG_RSTB | PCIE_PE_RSTB);
> -	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> +	if (!(pcie->soc->flags & SKIP_PCIE_RSTB)) {
> +		/* Assert all reset signals */
> +		val = readl_relaxed(pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> +		val |= PCIE_MAC_RSTB | PCIE_PHY_RSTB | PCIE_BRG_RSTB |
> +		       PCIE_PE_RSTB;
> +		writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> +
> +		/*
> +		 * Described in PCIe CEM specification sections 2.2 (PERST# Signal)
> +		 * and 2.2.1 (Initial Power-Up (G3 to S0)).
> +		 * The deassertion of PERST# should be delayed 100ms (TPVPERL)
> +		 * for the power and clock to become stable.

Add PCIe CEM spec revision, since section numbers may change between
revisions.  I know you're just moving it, but this is a good chance to
fix this.

Add blank lines between paragraphs.

> +		msleep(PCIE_T_PVPERL_MS);
> +
> +		/* De-assert reset signals */
> +		val &= ~(PCIE_MAC_RSTB | PCIE_PHY_RSTB | PCIE_BRG_RSTB |
> +			 PCIE_PE_RSTB);
> +		writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> +	}
>  
>  	/* Check if the link is up or not */
>  	err = readl_poll_timeout(pcie->base + PCIE_LINK_STATUS_REG, val,
> @@ -1179,10 +1200,12 @@ static int mtk_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
>  		return err;
>  	}
>  
> -	/* Pull down the PERST# pin */
> -	val = readl_relaxed(pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> -	val |= PCIE_PE_RSTB;
> -	writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> +	if (!(pcie->soc->flags & SKIP_PCIE_RSTB)) {
> +		/* Pull down the PERST# pin */

s/Pull down .../Assert PERST#/ to match other comments above

> +		val = readl_relaxed(pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> +		val |= PCIE_PE_RSTB;
> +		writel_relaxed(val, pcie->base + PCIE_RST_CTRL_REG);
> +	}
>  
>  	dev_dbg(pcie->dev, "entered L2 states successfully");
>  
> @@ -1233,6 +1256,7 @@ static const struct mtk_gen3_pcie_pdata mtk_pcie_soc_en7581 = {
>  		.id[2] = "phy-lane2",
>  		.num_resets = 3,
>  	},
> +	.flags = SKIP_PCIE_RSTB,
>  };
>  
>  static const struct of_device_id mtk_pcie_of_match[] = {
> 
> ---
> base-commit: ff80d707f3cb5e8d9ec0739e0e5ed42dea179125
> change-id: 20240920-pcie-en7581-rst-fix-8161658c13c4
> 
> Best regards,
> -- 
> Lorenzo Bianconi <lorenzo at kernel.org>
> 



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