[PATCH 01/38] ASoC: soc-component: Add comment for the endianness flag
Kirill Marinushkin
kmarinushkin at birdec.com
Mon May 9 13:11:03 PDT 2022
Hello Charles, Mark,
Thank you for the clarification!
Without such a deep understanding of ASoC, as you have, I see a risk in
a bulk enable of `endianness = 1`, the way we do in this patch set.
Here, we enable an extra feature. Worst case, if some codec doesn't
support the feature, we will have a system, which thinks that it's
supported, but in reality, it doesn't work. And we will not even have a
error message, because the driver advertises the feature as supported.
Maybe my carefulness is not applicable here. I see that i don't have
enough expertise in `endianness = 1`, to participate in making the
decision here. But at least i want to ensure, that we all understand the
risk.
Best Regards,
Kirill
On 5/9/22 9:30 PM, Mark Brown wrote:
> On Mon, May 09, 2022 at 09:22:42PM +0200, Kirill Marinushkin wrote:
>> On 5/9/22 10:37 AM, Charles Keepax wrote:
>>> This sounds like an error on the CPU side of the DAI link rather
>>> than the CODEC side of the DAI link. The formats that will be
>>> supported on the link are the union of the CPU and CODEC supported
>>> formats, ie. a format must be supported on both for the DAI to
>>> support it.
>> Yes, agree, both sides of the DAI link should provide only endianness they
>> support.
>> This works currently, but, from my understending, it will break, after we
>> set `endianness = 1`.
>> As soon as we start setting `endianness = 1`, the function
>> `convert_endianness_formats()` will extend LE to (LE | BE), right?
>> If so, setting `endianness = 1` is the source of an error, right?
> If doing this for the CODEC side of the link causes an issue it's just
> exposing an existing bug on the CPU side of the link which may already
> be affecting other systems - like Charles says the CODEC is expecting a
> fixed bit order regardless of the memory layout of the data.
>
>>> The CPU I2S hardware should be sending out the bits in the same
>>> order regardless of if the data you feed it is BE or LE, as I2S
>>> specifies an ordering for the bits.
>> What does the endianness in the driver configure, then?
> On the CODEC driver side it is meaningless. On the CPU side it controls
> the in memory layout of the data.
>
>>> If this is not the case then
>>> the host I2S controller is claiming to support an endian it does
>>> not, and the problem should be fixed on that side by removing the
>>> supported endian.
>> I think we have a misundersanding of my example.
>> In my example, i don't mean, that my CPU part of the DAI link is broken.
>> What i tried to demonstrate - is that if i set the unsupported endianness, i
>> wouldn't expect that "the CODEC probably can care about the endian", as the
>> message in [PATCH 00/38] suggests. I would expect, that i will have no
>> sound.
> If the CPU side of the link is fine then there should be no problem, we
> simply start supporting both endian settings all the way through the
> chain, if userspace chooses something that wasn't supported before then
> the CPU side driver will look at what's being configured and set up the
> hardware appropriately.
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