[RFC PATCH v1] scsi: ufs: Remove pre-defined initial VCC voltage values

[Can Guo]

On 2020-12-01 11:19, Asutosh Das (asd) wrote:
> On 11/30/2020 6:53 PM, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
>> On Mon 30 Nov 17:54 CST 2020, Asutosh Das (asd) wrote:
>> 
>>> On 11/30/2020 3:14 PM, Bjorn Andersson wrote:
>>>> On Mon 30 Nov 16:51 CST 2020, Asutosh Das (asd) wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> On 11/30/2020 1:16 AM, Stanley Chu wrote:
>>>>>> UFS specficication allows different VCC configurations for UFS 
>>>>>> devices,
>>>>>> for example,
>>>>>> 	(1). 2.70V - 3.60V (By default)
>>>>>> 	(2). 1.70V - 1.95V (Activated if "vcc-supply-1p8" is declared in
>>>>>>                              device tree)
>>>>>> 	(3). 2.40V - 2.70V (Supported since UFS 3.x)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> With the introduction of UFS 3.x products, an issue is happening 
>>>>>> that
>>>>>> UFS driver will use wrong "min_uV/max_uV" configuration to toggle 
>>>>>> VCC
>>>>>> regulator on UFU 3.x products with VCC configuration (3) used.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> To solve this issue, we simply remove pre-defined initial VCC 
>>>>>> voltage
>>>>>> values in UFS driver with below reasons,
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 1. UFS specifications do not define how to detect the VCC 
>>>>>> configuration
>>>>>>       supported by attached device.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 2. Device tree already supports standard regulator properties.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Therefore VCC voltage shall be defined correctly in device tree, 
>>>>>> and
>>>>>> shall not be changed by UFS driver. What UFS driver needs to do is 
>>>>>> simply
>>>>>> enabling or disabling the VCC regulator only.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> This is a RFC conceptional patch. Please help review this and feel
>>>>>> free to feedback any ideas. Once this concept is accepted, and 
>>>>>> then
>>>>>> I would post a more completed patch series to fix this issue.
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <stanley.chu at mediatek.com>
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>     drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c | 10 +---------
>>>>>>     1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 9 deletions(-)
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c 
>>>>>> b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
>>>>>> index a6f76399b3ae..3965be03c136 100644
>>>>>> --- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
>>>>>> +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.c
>>>>>> @@ -133,15 +133,7 @@ static int ufshcd_populate_vreg(struct device 
>>>>>> *dev, const char *name,
>>>>>>     		vreg->max_uA = 0;
>>>>>>     	}
>>>>>> -	if (!strcmp(name, "vcc")) {
>>>>>> -		if (of_property_read_bool(np, "vcc-supply-1p8")) {
>>>>>> -			vreg->min_uV = UFS_VREG_VCC_1P8_MIN_UV;
>>>>>> -			vreg->max_uV = UFS_VREG_VCC_1P8_MAX_UV;
>>>>>> -		} else {
>>>>>> -			vreg->min_uV = UFS_VREG_VCC_MIN_UV;
>>>>>> -			vreg->max_uV = UFS_VREG_VCC_MAX_UV;
>>>>>> -		}
>>>>>> -	} else if (!strcmp(name, "vccq")) {
>>>>>> +	if (!strcmp(name, "vccq")) {
>>>>>>     		vreg->min_uV = UFS_VREG_VCCQ_MIN_UV;
>>>>>>     		vreg->max_uV = UFS_VREG_VCCQ_MAX_UV;
>>>>>>     	} else if (!strcmp(name, "vccq2")) {
>>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> Hi Stanley
>>>>> 
>>>>> Thanks for the patch. Bao (nguyenb) was also working towards 
>>>>> something
>>>>> similar.
>>>>> Would it be possible for you to take into account the scenario in 
>>>>> which the
>>>>> same platform supports both 2.x and 3.x UFS devices?
>>>>> 
>>>>> These've different voltage requirements, 2.4v-3.6v.
>>>>> I'm not sure if standard dts regulator properties can support this.
>>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> What is the actual voltage requirement for these devices and how 
>>>> does
>>>> the software know what voltage to pick in this range?
>>>> 
>>>> Regards,
>>>> Bjorn
>>>> 
>>>>> -asd
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> -- The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code 
>>>>> Aurora Forum,
>>>>> Linux Foundation Collaborative Project
>>> 
>>> For platforms that support both 2.x (2.7v-3.6v) and 3.x (2.4v-2.7v), 
>>> the
>>> voltage requirements (Vcc) are 2.4v-3.6v. The software initializes 
>>> the ufs
>>> device at 2.95v & reads the version and if the device is 3.x, it may 
>>> do the
>>> following:
>>> - Set the device power mode to SLEEP
>>> - Disable the Vcc
>>> - Enable the Vcc and set it to 2.5v
>>> - Set the device power mode to ACTIVE
>>> 
>>> All of the above may be done at HS-G1 & moved to max supported gear 
>>> based on
>>> the device version, perhaps?
>>> 
>>> Am open to other ideas though.
>>> 
>> 
>> But that means that for a board where we don't know (don't want to 
>> know)
>> if we have a 2.x or 3.x device we need to set:
>> 
>>    regulator-min-microvolt = <2.4V>
>>    regulator-max-microvolt = <3.6V>
>> 
>> And the 2.5V and the two ranges should be hard coded into the ufshcd 
>> (in
>> particular if they come from the specification).
>> 
>> For devices with only 2.x or 3.x devices, 
>> regulator-{min,max}-microvolt
>> should be adjusted accordingly.
>> 
>> Note that driving the regulators outside these ranges will either 
>> damage
>> the hardware or cause it to misbehave, so these values should be 
>> defined
>> in the board.dts anyways.
>> 
>> Also note that regulator_set_voltage(2.4V, 3.6V) won't give you "a
>> voltage between 2.4V and 3.6V, it will most likely give either 2.4V or
>> any more specific voltage that we've specified in the board file 
>> because
>> the regulator happens to be shared with some other consumer and 
>> changing
>> it in runtime would be bad.
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Bjorn
>> 
> 
> Understood.
> I also understand that assumptions on the regulator limits in the
> driver is a bad idea. I'm not sure how it's designed, but I should
> think the power-grid design should take care of regulator sharing; if
> it's being shared and the platform supports both 2.x and 3.x. Perhaps,
> such platforms be identified using a dts flag - not sure if that's
> such a good idea though.
> 
> I like Stanley's proposal of a vops and let vendors handle it, until
> specs or someone has a better suggestion.

Agree, vops is all we need as of now, please upload a change to add one 
properly.

Thanks,

Can Guo.

> 
> -asd