[PATCH v1] i3c: master: allocate IBI workqueue with WQ_HIGHPRI
Stanley Chu
stanley.chuys at gmail.com
Sun Aug 9 18:30:59 PDT 2026
From: Stanley Chu <yschu at nuvoton.com>
The IBI (In-Band Interrupt) workqueue is allocated with only
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM, which places IBI payload processing at normal
worker priority. This is inadequate given the time-sensitive
nature of IBI handling.
In the I3C protocol, when a target asserts an IBI, the SDA line
is held low until the master acknowledges and completes the
exchange. The IRQ handler (top half) ACKs the IBI, reads the
payload, emits a STOP, and immediately queues the payload
processing to the per-device ordered workqueue via
i3c_master_queue_ibi() — effectively the bottom half of the
IBI interrupt path.
If this workqueue worker is delayed by competing normal-priority
tasks, the IBI notification reaches the client driver late. For
latency-sensitive clients (e.g. sensors reporting alerts,
hotplug events), this defeats the purpose of using IBI over
polling. Furthermore, because the ordered workqueue serialises
slots, a backlog of delayed slots can exhaust the pre-allocated
IBI slot pool, causing subsequent IBIs to be dropped at the
hardware level.
Add WQ_HIGHPRI to ensure IBI bottom-half work is scheduled
promptly after the top-half IRQ handler enqueues it, keeping
the IBI processing pipeline consistent with the interrupt-like
semantics the protocol demands.
Signed-off-by: Stanley Chu <yschu at nuvoton.com>
---
drivers/i3c/master.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/drivers/i3c/master.c b/drivers/i3c/master.c
index f1be38a640ca..8fdd67a031ff 100644
--- a/drivers/i3c/master.c
+++ b/drivers/i3c/master.c
@@ -3505,7 +3505,8 @@ int i3c_dev_request_ibi_locked(struct i3c_dev_desc *dev,
if (!ibi)
return -ENOMEM;
- ibi->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(dev_name(i3cdev_to_dev(dev->dev)), WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
+ ibi->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(dev_name(i3cdev_to_dev(dev->dev)),
+ WQ_MEM_RECLAIM | WQ_HIGHPRI);
if (!ibi->wq) {
kfree(ibi);
return -ENOMEM;
--
2.34.1
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