[PATCH v2 0/4] nvmem: Derive Rockchip MAC addresses from the OTP CPU ID

[Alexey Charkov]

Rockchip SoCs are shipped with a unique CPU ID in their internal OTP
memory, and Rockchip bootloaders use it to give boards which have no
dedicated storage for a MAC address a stable one anyway: they hash the CPU
ID and patch the resulting addresses into the device tree they hand over.

Kernels started without that fixup, e.g. straight from the SPL in Falcon
mode or by any other loader which does not implement Rockchip's derivation,
fall back to random MAC addresses which change on every boot.

Formalize the derivation in the DT binding and add a Linux kernel driver
implementing it, so that a Linux image can use the same stable addresses
regardless of the boot flow.

Only RK3576 is wired up here, that being the SoC I can test on. Other
Rockchip SoCs keep the same CPU ID at a different OTP offset - 0x7 rather
than 0xa on RK3588, for instance - which makes supporting them a two-line
addition to the driver's match table plus the layout node.

Patch 1 is a prerequisite fix. The OTP hardware has its own internal state
machine which only works correctly with serial access, but the current
driver serializes nothing, which results in timeouts and/or corrupted
reads (e.g. returning splicing a TSADC trim value into the buffer of a
caller asking for the CPU ID, or mixing up trim values of different TSADC
callers). Hence the Fixes: tag and Cc: stable.

Cross-checked on an RK3576 board: the addresses fixed up into the FDT by
U-Boot match the ones derived by the new driver, and the driver correctly
assigns them to the network interfaces when the kernel is booted without
U-Boot proper at all (via Falcon mode).

Sashiko also rightly pointed out a use-after-free in the nvmem core when
a layout driver is unloaded leaving its sysfs nodes and the postprocessor
function pointer dangling. This is fixed separately in [1].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260902-nvmem-layout-unreg-v1-1-2d16bebeb518@flipper.net/

Signed-off-by: Alexey Charkov <alchark at flipper.net>
---
Changes in v2:
- Switched from a scope-based guard to explicit lock/unlock calls in the
  OTP driver to avoid mixing styles in a function using goto error
  handling (Sashiko)
- Link to v1: https://patch.msgid.link/20260901-rk3576-otp-cpuid-mac-v1-0-ea9135270fc2@flipper.net

---
Alexey Charkov (4):
      nvmem: rockchip-otp: Serialize reads
      dt-bindings: nvmem: layouts: Add Rockchip OTP CPUID layout
      nvmem: layouts: Add Rockchip OTP CPUID layout driver
      arm64: dts: rockchip: Derive GMAC MAC addresses from OTP on RK3576

 .../bindings/nvmem/layouts/nvmem-layout.yaml       |   1 +
 .../nvmem/layouts/rockchip,rk3576-otp-cpuid.yaml   |  73 +++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                        |   7 ++
 arch/arm64/boot/dts/rockchip/rk3576.dtsi           |  12 +++
 drivers/nvmem/layouts/Kconfig                      |  13 +++
 drivers/nvmem/layouts/Makefile                     |   1 +
 drivers/nvmem/layouts/rockchip-otp-cpuid.c         | 119 +++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/nvmem/rockchip-otp.c                       |  15 ++-
 8 files changed, 240 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
---
base-commit: 8b72f6626dc39b9e7e82b2721d4f7c3b86286012
change-id: 20260901-rk3576-otp-cpuid-mac-3c90243d0884

Best regards,
--  
Alexey Charkov <alchark at flipper.net>