[PATCH v5 5/9] iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Keep track in the arm_smmu_invs if RIL is used

Jason Gunthorpe jgg at nvidia.com
Tue Sep 1 10:49:54 PDT 2026


Summarize if any of the inv entries will use RIL and if any need
ARM_SMMU_OPT_FULL_CONT_RIL. The next patch will use this to avoid RIL
pre-calculations unless RIL is being used by the invalidation.

Reviewed-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc at nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mostafa Saleh <smostafa at google.com>
Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc at nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg at nvidia.com>
---
 .../iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c  | 38 +++++++++++--------
 drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c   | 19 ++++++++--
 drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h   |  4 ++
 3 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c
index add671363c828c..6f8917ff33a02b 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3-test.c
@@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ struct arm_smmu_test_writer {
 static struct arm_smmu_ste bypass_ste;
 static struct arm_smmu_ste abort_ste;
 static struct arm_smmu_device smmu = {
-	.features = ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALLS | ARM_SMMU_FEAT_ATTR_TYPES_OVR
+	.features = ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STALLS | ARM_SMMU_FEAT_ATTR_TYPES_OVR |
+		    ARM_SMMU_FEAT_RANGE_INV,
+	.options = ARM_SMMU_OPT_FULL_CONT_RIL,
 };
 static struct mm_struct sva_mm = {
 	.pgd = (void *)0xdaedbeefdeadbeefULL,
@@ -645,6 +647,8 @@ static void arm_smmu_v3_invs_test_verify(struct kunit *test,
 {
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, invs->num_invs, num_invs);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, invs->num_trashes, num_trashes);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, invs->has_range_inv);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_TRUE(test, invs->has_full_cont_ril);
 	while (num_invs--) {
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, invs->inv[num_invs].id, ids[num_invs]);
 		KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, READ_ONCE(invs->inv[num_invs].users),
@@ -655,37 +659,37 @@ static void arm_smmu_v3_invs_test_verify(struct kunit *test,
 
 static struct arm_smmu_invs invs1 = {
 	.num_invs = 3,
-	.inv = { { .type = INV_TYPE_S2_VMID, .id = 1, },
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_S2_VMID_S1_CLEAR, .id = 1, },
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 3, }, },
+	.inv = { { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_S2_VMID, .id = 1, },
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_S2_VMID_S1_CLEAR, .id = 1, },
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 3, }, },
 };
 
 static struct arm_smmu_invs invs2 = {
 	.num_invs = 3,
-	.inv = { { .type = INV_TYPE_S2_VMID, .id = 1, }, /* duplicated */
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 4, },
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 5, }, },
+	.inv = { { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_S2_VMID, .id = 1, }, /* duplicated */
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 4, },
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 5, }, },
 };
 
 static struct arm_smmu_invs invs3 = {
 	.num_invs = 3,
-	.inv = { { .type = INV_TYPE_S2_VMID, .id = 1, }, /* duplicated */
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 5, }, /* recover a trash */
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 6, }, },
+	.inv = { { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_S2_VMID, .id = 1, }, /* duplicated */
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 5, }, /* recover a trash */
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 6, }, },
 };
 
 static struct arm_smmu_invs invs4 = {
 	.num_invs = 3,
-	.inv = { { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 10, .ssid = 1 },
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 10, .ssid = 3 },
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 12, .ssid = 1 }, },
+	.inv = { { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 10, .ssid = 1 },
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 10, .ssid = 3 },
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 12, .ssid = 1 }, },
 };
 
 static struct arm_smmu_invs invs5 = {
 	.num_invs = 3,
-	.inv = { { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 10, .ssid = 2 },
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 10, .ssid = 3 }, /* duplicate */
-		 { .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 12, .ssid = 2 }, },
+	.inv = { { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 10, .ssid = 2 },
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 10, .ssid = 3 }, /* duplicate */
+		 { .smmu = &smmu, .type = INV_TYPE_ATS, .id = 12, .ssid = 2 }, },
 };
 
 static void arm_smmu_v3_invs_test(struct kunit *test)
@@ -705,6 +709,8 @@ static void arm_smmu_v3_invs_test(struct kunit *test)
 	/* New array */
 	test_a = arm_smmu_invs_alloc(0);
 	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, test_a->num_invs, 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, test_a->has_range_inv);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_FALSE(test, test_a->has_full_cont_ril);
 
 	/* Test1: merge invs1 (new array) */
 	test_b = arm_smmu_invs_merge(test_a, &invs1);
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
index 9b79d7a5389812..68dd7b69392737 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c
@@ -1053,6 +1053,19 @@ static inline int arm_smmu_invs_iter_next_cmp(struct arm_smmu_invs *invs_l,
 	return arm_smmu_inv_cmp(cur_l, &invs_r->inv[next_r]);
 }
 
+static void arm_smmu_invs_update_caps(struct arm_smmu_invs *invs,
+				      const struct arm_smmu_inv *inv)
+{
+	if (arm_smmu_inv_is_ats(inv))
+		invs->has_ats = true;
+
+	if (inv->smmu->features & ARM_SMMU_FEAT_RANGE_INV) {
+		invs->has_range_inv = true;
+		if (inv->smmu->options & ARM_SMMU_OPT_FULL_CONT_RIL)
+			invs->has_full_cont_ril = true;
+	}
+}
+
 /**
  * arm_smmu_invs_for_each_cmp - Iterate over two sorted arrays computing for
  *                              arm_smmu_invs_merge() or arm_smmu_invs_unref()
@@ -1123,8 +1136,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_invs *arm_smmu_invs_merge(struct arm_smmu_invs *invs,
 		 */
 		if (new != new_invs->inv)
 			WARN_ON_ONCE(arm_smmu_inv_cmp(new - 1, new) == 1);
-		if (arm_smmu_inv_is_ats(new))
-			new_invs->has_ats = true;
+		arm_smmu_invs_update_caps(new_invs, new);
 		new++;
 	}
 
@@ -1234,8 +1246,7 @@ struct arm_smmu_invs *arm_smmu_invs_purge(struct arm_smmu_invs *invs)
 
 	arm_smmu_invs_for_each_entry(invs, i, inv) {
 		new_invs->inv[num_invs] = *inv;
-		if (arm_smmu_inv_is_ats(inv))
-			new_invs->has_ats = true;
+		arm_smmu_invs_update_caps(new_invs, inv);
 		num_invs++;
 	}
 
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
index 8b075e05d900aa..4b9f04825eefa2 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.h
@@ -758,6 +758,8 @@ static inline bool arm_smmu_inv_is_ats(const struct arm_smmu_inv *inv)
  *               Must not be greater than @num_invs
  * @rwlock: optional rwlock to fence ATS operations
  * @has_ats: flag if the array contains an INV_TYPE_ATS or INV_TYPE_ATS_FULL
+ * @has_range_inv: flag if any entry's SMMU supports range invalidation
+ * @has_full_cont_ril: flag if any entry's SMMU requires the CONT RIL workaround
  * @rcu: rcu head for kfree_rcu()
  * @inv: flexible invalidation array
  *
@@ -787,6 +789,8 @@ struct arm_smmu_invs {
 	size_t num_trashes;
 	rwlock_t rwlock;
 	bool has_ats;
+	bool has_range_inv;
+	bool has_full_cont_ril;
 	struct rcu_head rcu;
 	struct arm_smmu_inv inv[] __counted_by(max_invs);
 };
-- 
2.43.0




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