[PATCH net v2 1/2] net: stmmac: Disable NAPI before stopping Tx queues in stmmac_xdp_release()

[Nicolai Buchwitz]

Hi Kurt

On 5.10.2026 09:09, Kurt Kanzenbach wrote:
> Attaching an XDP program while Tx traffic is running results in kernel
> crashes in stmmac_xmit() -> dwmac4_set_addr().
> 
> Loading an XDP program tears down and reallocates all DMA resources via
> stmmac_xdp_release() and stmmac_xdp_open(). stmmac_xdp_release() stops
> the Tx queues before disabling NAPI:
> 
>  stmmac_xdp_release:
>    netif_tx_disable
>    stmmac_disable_all_queues
>    ...
>    free_dma_desc_resources
> 
> A Tx NAPI poll may still be in flight at that point. stmmac_tx_clean()
> takes the Tx queue lock, reaps completed descriptors and wakes the 
> queue
> again when it observes it stopped with enough descriptors available.
> Nothing stops the queue afterwards, so the Tx path resumes while
> free_dma_desc_resources() releases the descriptor rings underneath it.
> 
> On non-coherent platforms dma_free_coherent() tears down the vmalloc
> mapping of the descriptors, so the subsequent stmmac_xmit() faults on 
> an
> unmapped address instead of corrupting memory silently.
> 
> Disable NAPI first and stop the Tx queues afterwards, which is the 
> order
> already used by __stmmac_release().
> 
> The issue can be easily reproduced by:
> 
>  1. Run iperf
>  2. Run application which opens an AF_XDP/ZC socket
> 
> Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
> Fixes: 77711683a504 ("net: stmmac: ensure tx function is not running in 
> stmmac_xdp_release()")
> Signed-off-by: Kurt Kanzenbach <kurt at linutronix.de>

> [...]

Reviewed-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb at tipi-net.de>
Tested-by: Nicolai Buchwitz <nb at tipi-net.de> # stm32mp215

Thanks,
Nicolai