[PATCH] drm/exynos: fimc: allocate formats as a flexible array member

Rosen Penev rosenp at gmail.com
Sun Oct 4 17:11:18 PDT 2026


The formats array is allocated separately with devm_kcalloc() and only
referenced through the fimc_context. Make it a flexible array member at
the end of the context and allocate both in one go with struct_size().

Annotate it with __counted_by(num_formats) so the array accesses can be
bounds checked with FORTIFY_SOURCE and UBSAN_BOUNDS.

Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Rosen Penev <rosenp at gmail.com>
---
 drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c | 17 +++++------------
 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
index 09e33a26caaf..079d24d0671c 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fimc.c
@@ -99,7 +99,6 @@ struct fimc_context {
 	void		*dma_priv;
 	struct device	*dev;
 	struct exynos_drm_ipp_task	*task;
-	struct exynos_drm_ipp_formats	*formats;
 	unsigned int			num_formats;
 
 	void __iomem	*regs;
@@ -108,6 +107,7 @@ struct fimc_context {
 	struct fimc_scaler	sc;
 	int	id;
 	int	irq;
+	struct exynos_drm_ipp_formats	formats[] __counted_by(num_formats);
 };
 
 static u32 fimc_read(struct fimc_context *ctx, u32 reg)
@@ -1273,20 +1273,16 @@ static int fimc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (exynos_drm_check_fimc_device(dev) != 0)
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
+	num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(fimc_formats) + ARRAY_SIZE(fimc_tiled_formats);
+	ctx = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(ctx, formats, num_formats), GFP_KERNEL);
 	if (!ctx)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
+	ctx->num_formats = num_formats;
+	formats = ctx->formats;
 	ctx->dev = dev;
 	ctx->id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "fimc");
 
-	/* construct formats/limits array */
-	num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(fimc_formats) + ARRAY_SIZE(fimc_tiled_formats);
-	formats = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_formats, sizeof(*formats),
-			       GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!formats)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
 	/* linear formats */
 	if (ctx->id < 3) {
 		limits = fimc_4210_limits_v1;
@@ -1320,9 +1316,6 @@ static int fimc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		formats[j].num_limits = num_limits;
 	}
 
-	ctx->formats = formats;
-	ctx->num_formats = num_formats;
-
 	/* resource memory */
 	ctx->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(ctx->regs))
-- 
2.56.0




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