[PATCH 05/10] staging: media: cedrus: mpeg2: derive the field order of field pictures
Jernej Skrabec
jernej.skrabec at gmail.com
Mon Nov 2 09:02:58 PST 2026
The hardware uses the top field first bit of the picture header to tell
the first field of a frame from the second one. However,
top_field_first is always 0 in field pictures, so userspace passes
V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST cleared, and the second field of
every top field first pair is predicted from the wrong reference.
Detect the second field in the driver instead: it has the opposite
parity of the previous field and is decoded into the same capture
buffer. This works with unmodified userspace.
Fixes: 50e761516f2b ("media: platform: Add Cedrus VPU decoder driver")
Signed-off-by: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec at gmail.com>
---
drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h | 5 +++
.../staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
index 54f867949fba..a523b56a9b8c 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus.h
@@ -144,6 +144,11 @@ struct cedrus_ctx {
void *entry_points_buf;
dma_addr_t entry_points_buf_addr;
} h265;
+ struct {
+ bool pair_pending;
+ unsigned int pair_dst;
+ u8 pair_structure;
+ } mpeg2;
struct {
unsigned int last_frame_p_type;
unsigned int last_filter_type;
diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c
index ca66a3c6b830..4c8accee5389 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/media/sunxi/cedrus/cedrus_mpeg2.c
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static int cedrus_mpeg2_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx, struct cedrus_run *run)
struct vb2_queue *vq;
const u8 *matrix;
unsigned int i;
- bool field;
+ bool field, tff;
u32 reg;
seq = run->mpeg2.sequence;
@@ -87,6 +87,26 @@ static int cedrus_mpeg2_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx, struct cedrus_run *run)
cedrus_write(dev, VE_DEC_MPEG_IQMINPUT, reg);
}
+ /*
+ * top_field_first is always 0 in field pictures, but the hardware
+ * uses this bit to tell the first field of a frame from the second.
+ * A field is the second one when it has the opposite parity of the
+ * previous field and is decoded into the same capture buffer.
+ */
+ if (pic->picture_structure == V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FRAME) {
+ tff = !!(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST);
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_pending = false;
+ } else {
+ bool second = ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_pending &&
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_structure != pic->picture_structure &&
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_dst == run->dst->vb2_buf.index;
+
+ tff = (pic->picture_structure == V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_TOP_FIELD) != second;
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_pending = !second;
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_structure = pic->picture_structure;
+ ctx->codec.mpeg2.pair_dst = run->dst->vb2_buf.index;
+ }
+
/* Set MPEG picture header. */
reg = VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_SLICE_TYPE(pic->picture_coding_type);
@@ -96,7 +116,7 @@ static int cedrus_mpeg2_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx, struct cedrus_run *run)
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_F_CODE(1, 1, pic->f_code[1][1]);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_INTRA_DC_PRECISION(pic->intra_dc_precision);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_INTRA_PICTURE_STRUCTURE(pic->picture_structure);
- reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_TOP_FIELD_FIRST(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_TOP_FIELD_FIRST);
+ reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_TOP_FIELD_FIRST(tff);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_FRAME_PRED_FRAME_DCT(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_FRAME_PRED_DCT);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_CONCEALMENT_MOTION_VECTORS(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_CONCEALMENT_MV);
reg |= VE_DEC_MPEG_MP12HDR_Q_SCALE_TYPE(pic->flags & V4L2_MPEG2_PIC_FLAG_Q_SCALE_TYPE);
@@ -186,6 +206,13 @@ static int cedrus_mpeg2_setup(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx, struct cedrus_run *run)
return 0;
}
+static int cedrus_mpeg2_start(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ memset(&ctx->codec.mpeg2, 0, sizeof(ctx->codec.mpeg2));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void cedrus_mpeg2_trigger(struct cedrus_ctx *ctx)
{
struct cedrus_dev *dev = ctx->dev;
@@ -203,5 +230,6 @@ struct cedrus_dec_ops cedrus_dec_ops_mpeg2 = {
.irq_disable = cedrus_mpeg2_irq_disable,
.irq_status = cedrus_mpeg2_irq_status,
.setup = cedrus_mpeg2_setup,
+ .start = cedrus_mpeg2_start,
.trigger = cedrus_mpeg2_trigger,
};
--
2.43.0
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