[PATCH net-next 00/10] net: airoha: Support multiple net_devices connected to the same GDM port
Lorenzo Bianconi
lorenzo at kernel.org
Mon Mar 30 01:07:46 PDT 2026
> Hi.
Hi Ben,
>
> On 29/03/2026 15:07, Lorenzo Bianconi wrote:
> > EN7581 or AN7583 SoCs support connecting multiple external SerDes (e.g.
> > Ethernet or USB SerDes) to GDM3 or GDM4 ports via a hw multiplexer that
> > manages the traffic in a TDM manner.
>
> I think the word for this is arbiter. I think the common use of mux is as a
> more fixed data path selector.
ack, I will fix it in v2.
Regards,
Lorenzo
>
> > As a result multiple net_devices can
> > connect to the same GDM{3,4} port and there is a theoretical "1:n"
> > relation between GDM ports and net_devices.
> >
> > ┌─────────────────────────────────┐
> > │ │ ┌──────┐
> > │ P1 GDM1 ├────►MT7530│
> > │ │ └──────┘
> > │ │ ETH0 (DSA conduit)
> > │ │
> > │ PSE/FE │
> > │ │
> > │ │
> > │ │ ┌─────┐
> > │ P0 CDM1 ├────►QDMA0│
> > │ P4 P9 GDM4 │ └─────┘
> > └──┬─────────────────────────┬────┘
> > │ │
> > ┌──▼──┐ ┌────▼────┐
> > │ PPE │ │ MUX │
> > └─────┘ └─┬─────┬─┘
> > │ │
> > ┌──▼──┐┌─▼───┐
> > │ ETH ││ USB │
> > └─────┘└─────┘
> > ETH1 ETH2
>
> A more representative picture is like the following and in the GDM2 path
> there is a real mux present(not relevant for this patch series though). Thus
> I think it is important to have the distinction between mux and arbiter.
> (Feel free to reuse the following illustration freely).
>
> ┌─────────────────────────────────┐
> │ │ ┌──────┐
> ┌─────────┐ │ P1 GDM1 ├────►MT7530│
> │ MUX ├──│ P2 GDM2 │ └──────┘
> └─┬─────┬─┘ │ │ ETH0 (DSA conduit)
> │ │ │ │
> ┌──▼──┐┌─▼───┐│ PSE/FE │
> │ PON ││ PON ││ │
> └─────┘└─────┘│ │
> ETH5 XPON │ │ ┌─────┐
> │ P0 CDM1 ├────►QDMA0│
> │ P4 P3 GDM3 P9 GDM4 │ └─────┘
> └──┬──────────┬──────────────┬────┘
> │ │ │
> ┌──▼──┐ ┌────▼────┐ ┌────▼────┐
> │ PPE │ │ ARB │ │ ARB │
> └─────┘ └─┬─────┬─┘ └─┬─────┬─┘
> │ │ │ │
> ┌──▼──┐┌─▼───┐ ┌──▼──┐┌─▼───┐
> │PCIE0││PCIE1│ │ ETH ││ USB │
> └─────┘└─────┘ └─────┘└─────┘
> ETH3 ETH4 ETH1 ETH2
>
> MvH
> Benjamin Larsson
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