i.MX8MP: Fix HDMI LCDIF FIFO underruns

[Liu Ying]

On Fri, Mar 20, 2026 at 02:20:15PM +0100, Krzysztof Hałasa wrote:
> Maxime Ripard <mripard at kernel.org> writes:
> 
>>>>> -	writel(FIELD_PREP(PANIC0_THRES_LOW_MASK, 1 * PANIC0_THRES_MAX / 3) |
>>>>> -	       FIELD_PREP(PANIC0_THRES_HIGH_MASK, 2 * PANIC0_THRES_MAX / 3),
>>>>> +	writel(FIELD_PREP(PANIC0_THRES_LOW_MASK, DIV_ROUND_UP(1 * PANIC0_THRES_MAX, 3)) |
>>>>> +	       FIELD_PREP(PANIC0_THRES_HIGH_MASK, DIV_ROUND_UP(2 * PANIC0_THRES_MAX, 3)),
> 
>> If this is related to the output resolution, the DT is the last place
>> you should deal with this.
> 
> Well... just tested (v6.19 + patch) with 2160p30 and, surprise surprise,
> it doesn't work for like 10% of the time. I.e., the display may freeze
> at weston start and/or shutdown time, but otherwise works:

If you may use a display mode with low resolution, say 640x480p60, and
the issue still happens, then I bet it's not related to the panic
threshold settings, but more likely related to KMS detail control seqeunce.
This reminds me that Lucas had a patch series[1] to try to fix the
sequence, but it seems that it didn't fix i.MX93 LCDIF according to [2]
hence no landing.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230928113629.103188-1-l.stach@pengutronix.de/#t
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/AM7PR04MB7046FF021B8BA46EFB758BA098CFA@AM7PR04MB7046.eurprd04.prod.outlook.com/

Cc'ing Lucas.

> 
> v6.19 (frozen screen while starting weston, same display, the patch
> applied):
> 32FC6000:        2        2        2        2
> 32FC6010: 80000000  8700F00  12800B0   480008
> 32FC6020:    A0058  1000007        0
> 32FC6030:        1        1
> 32FC6200:  8700F00            223C00 EF000000
> 32FC6210:        0 89000000                 1
> 32FC6220:        0        0        0        0
> 32FC6230:        0        0   AB0155
> 
> OTOH NXP's 6.6.23 works all the time:
> NCP v6.6.23 (a different i.MX8MP):
> 32FC6000:        A        A        A        A
> 32FC6010: 80000000  8700F00  12800B0   480008
> 32FC6020:    A0058    10005        0
> 32FC6030:        1        1
> 32FC6200:  8700F00            A23C00 97C00000
> 32FC6210:        0 89000000                 1
> 32FC6220:        0        0        0        0
> 32FC6230:        0        0   AB0155

A newer downstream kernel with newer kernel version dumps reg at 32FC6230 as
0x01000180 instead of 0xAB0155.  Note that this downstream kernel sets
lcdif3 thresholds in DT:

&lcdif3 {
        status = "okay";
        thres-low  = <1 2>;             /* (FIFO * 1 / 2) */
        thres-high = <3 4>;             /* (FIFO * 3 / 4) */
};

I didn't tune/determine the threshold settings for downstream kernel, so what
could I say?  Maybe, align upstream kernel with downstream kernel.

> 
> 32FC600x 2 vs. A is pixel clock inversion.
> 32FC6208 is config P_SIZE, T_SIZE + pitch.
> 
> More tests after weekend.

-- 
Regards,
Liu Ying