[PATCH] KVM: arm64: Fix ICV_DIR_EL1 trapping detection for pKVM

Vincent Donnefort vdonnefort at google.com
Mon Mar 9 11:07:45 PDT 2026


[...]

> > diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
> > index e7790097db93..0432852228f9 100644
> > --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
> > +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/nvhe/hyp-main.c
> > @@ -463,6 +463,11 @@ static void handle___vgic_v3_get_gic_config(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
> >  	cpu_reg(host_ctxt, 1) = __vgic_v3_get_gic_config();
> >  }
> >  
> > +static void handle___vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
> > +{
> > +	cpu_reg(host_ctxt, 1) = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ICH_VTR_EL2);
> > +}
> > +
> >  static void handle___vgic_v3_init_lrs(struct kvm_cpu_context *host_ctxt)
> >  {
> >  	__vgic_v3_init_lrs();
> > @@ -622,6 +627,7 @@ static const hcall_t host_hcall[] = {
> >  	HANDLE_FUNC(__kvm_timer_set_cntvoff),
> >  	HANDLE_FUNC(__vgic_v3_save_aprs),
> >  	HANDLE_FUNC(__vgic_v3_restore_vmcr_aprs),
> > +	HANDLE_FUNC(__vgic_v3_get_ich_vtr_el2),
> >  	HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_reserve_vm),
> >  	HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_unreserve_vm),
> >  	HANDLE_FUNC(__pkvm_init_vm),
> > 
> 
> This looks incredibly complicated. Since pKVM forbids late onlining of
> CPUs, you are absolutely sure that you have already seen the CPU being
> hot-plugged on.
> 
> So it would make a lot more sense to just return the current value of
> the property you are trying to re-evaluate: you know for sure it
> cannot change under your feet.
> 
> I have quickly tested the following hack:
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> index c31f8e17732a3..947ff71b3b66b 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
> @@ -2345,6 +2345,9 @@ static bool can_trap_icv_dir_el1(const struct arm64_cpu_capabilities *entry,
>  	    !is_midr_in_range_list(has_vgic_v3))
>  		return false;
>  
> +	if (system_capabilities_finalized() && is_protected_kvm_enabled())
> +		return cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_ICH_HCR_EL2_TDIR);
> +
>  	if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode())
>  		res.a1 = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ICH_VTR_EL2);
>  	else
> 
> which works for me. Could you please give it a go?

That works! I can spin a V2 with that if you want.

> 
> Thanks,
> 
> 	M.
> 
> -- 
> Without deviation from the norm, progress is not possible.



More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list