[PATCH v7 5/6] firmware: smccc: arm-cca-guest: Bind the TSM provider to an SMCCC device

Suzuki K Poulose suzuki.poulose at arm.com
Thu Jun 11 10:06:47 PDT 2026


On 11/06/2026 14:04, Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) wrote:
> The Arm CCA guest TSM provider currently binds through the arm-cca-dev
> platform device. Like arm-smccc-trng, this device is not an independent
> platform resource; it is a software representation of the RSI firmware
> service discovered through SMCCC.
> 
> Move RSI discovery into the SMCCC firmware driver. When the SMCCC conduit
> is SMC and if RSI ABI version call is supported, create an arm-rsi-dev
> SMCCC device. Convert the Arm CCA guest TSM provider to an SMCCC driver so
> it binds to that discovered RSI service and keeps module autoloading
> through the SMCCC device id table.
> 
> Keep the old arm-cca-dev platform-device registration for now. Userspace
> has used that device as a Realm-guest indicator, so removing it is left to
> a follow-up patch that adds a replacement sysfs ABI.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V (Arm) <aneesh.kumar at kernel.org>
> ---
>   arch/arm64/include/asm/rsi.h              |  2 -
>   arch/arm64/kernel/rsi.c                   |  2 +-
>   drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c            |  7 +++
>   drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/Kconfig   |  1 +
>   drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca.c | 56 +++++++++++------------
>   include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h             |  2 +
>   6 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/rsi.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/rsi.h
> index 88b50d660e85..5f9c8623183d 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/rsi.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/rsi.h
> @@ -10,8 +10,6 @@
>   #include <linux/jump_label.h>
>   #include <asm/rsi_cmds.h>
>   
> -#define RSI_PDEV_NAME "arm-cca-dev"
> -
>   DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(rsi_present);
>   
>   void __init arm64_rsi_init(void);
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/rsi.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/rsi.c
> index 92160f2e57ff..da440f71bb64 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/rsi.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/rsi.c
> @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ void __init arm64_rsi_init(void)
>   }
>   
>   static struct platform_device rsi_dev = {
> -	.name = RSI_PDEV_NAME,
> +	.name = "arm-cca-dev",
>   	.id = PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE
>   };
>   
> diff --git a/drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c b/drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c
> index a47696f3a5de..7127af3dbe5c 100644
> --- a/drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c
> +++ b/drivers/firmware/smccc/smccc.c
> @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
>   #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
>   #include <linux/kernel.h>
>   #include <linux/arm-smccc-bus.h>
> +#include <linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h>
>   
>   #include <asm/archrandom.h>
>   
> @@ -94,6 +95,12 @@ static const struct smccc_device_info smccc_devices[] __initconst = {
>   		.requires_smc   = false,
>   		.device_name    = "arm-smccc-trng",
>   	},
> +
> +	{
> +		.func_id        = SMC_RSI_ABI_VERSION,
> +		.requires_smc   = true,
> +		.device_name    = RSI_DEV_NAME,
> +	},
>   };
>   
>   static bool __init smccc_probe_smccc_device(const struct smccc_device_info *smccc_dev)
> diff --git a/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/Kconfig b/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/Kconfig
> index 3f0f013f03f1..ad7538750c5a 100644
> --- a/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/Kconfig
> @@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
>   config ARM_CCA_GUEST
>   	tristate "Arm CCA Guest driver"
>   	depends on ARM64
> +	depends on HAVE_ARM_SMCCC_DISCOVERY
>   	select TSM_REPORTS
>   	help
>   	  The driver provides userspace interface to request and
> diff --git a/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca.c b/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca.c
> index 0bbd1fa53ee4..4f9289ccf498 100644
> --- a/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca.c
> +++ b/drivers/virt/coco/arm-cca-guest/arm-cca.c
> @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
>    */
>   
>   #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
> +#include <linux/arm-smccc-bus.h>
>   #include <linux/cc_platform.h>
>   #include <linux/kernel.h>
>   #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
> @@ -189,16 +190,12 @@ static const struct tsm_report_ops arm_cca_tsm_report_ops = {
>   	.report_new = arm_cca_report_new,
>   };
>   
> -/**
> - * arm_cca_guest_init - Register with the Trusted Security Module (TSM)
> - * interface.
> - *
> - * Return:
> - * * %0        - Registered successfully with the TSM interface.
> - * * %-ENODEV  - The execution context is not an Arm Realm.
> - * * %-EBUSY   - Already registered.
> - */
> -static int __init arm_cca_guest_init(void)
> +static void unregister_cca_tsm_report(void *data)
> +{
> +	tsm_report_unregister(&arm_cca_tsm_report_ops);
> +}
> +
> +static int cca_tsm_probe(struct arm_smccc_device *sdev)
>   {
>   	int ret;
>   
> @@ -206,30 +203,33 @@ static int __init arm_cca_guest_init(void)
>   		return -ENODEV;
>   
>   	ret = tsm_report_register(&arm_cca_tsm_report_ops, NULL);
> -	if (ret < 0)
> -		pr_err("Error %d registering with TSM\n", ret);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err_probe(&sdev->dev, ret, "Error registering with TSM\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
>   
> -	return ret;
> -}
> -module_init(arm_cca_guest_init);
> +	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&sdev->dev, unregister_cca_tsm_report,
> +				       NULL);
> +	if (ret < 0) {
> +		dev_err_probe(&sdev->dev, ret, "Error registering devm action\n");
> +		return ret;
> +	}
>   
> -/**
> - * arm_cca_guest_exit - unregister with the Trusted Security Module (TSM)
> - * interface.
> - */
> -static void __exit arm_cca_guest_exit(void)
> -{
> -	tsm_report_unregister(&arm_cca_tsm_report_ops);
> +	return 0;
>   }
> -module_exit(arm_cca_guest_exit);
>   
> -/* modalias, so userspace can autoload this module when RSI is available */
> -static const struct platform_device_id arm_cca_match[] __maybe_unused = {
> -	{ RSI_PDEV_NAME, 0},
> -	{ }
> +static const struct arm_smccc_device_id cca_tsm_id_table[] = {
> +	{ .name = RSI_DEV_NAME },
> +	{}
>   };
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(arm_smccc, cca_tsm_id_table);
>   
> -MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, arm_cca_match);
> +static struct arm_smccc_driver cca_tsm_driver = {
> +	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
> +	.probe = cca_tsm_probe,
> +	.id_table = cca_tsm_id_table,
> +};
> +module_arm_smccc_driver(cca_tsm_driver);
>   MODULE_AUTHOR("Sami Mujawar <sami.mujawar at arm.com>");
>   MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Arm CCA Guest TSM Driver");
>   MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> diff --git a/include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h b/include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h
> index fddb77986f70..ae663aa8fd7f 100644
> --- a/include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h
> +++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc-rsi.h
> @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
>   
>   #include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
>   
> +#define RSI_DEV_NAME "arm-rsi-dev"

This shouldn't be here ? This is not part of the SMCCC RSI standard, but
a linux thing. May be in drivers/firmware/../rsi.h ?

Rest looks fine.

Suzuki


> +
>   /*
>    * This file describes the Realm Services Interface (RSI) Application Binary
>    * Interface (ABI) for SMC calls made from within the Realm to the RMM and




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