[PATCH 1/3] soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: use target cpu ID in hotplug callbacks

[Peter Griffin]

Hi Alexey,

Thanks for your patch.

On Fri, 5 Jun 2026 at 21:19, Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov at linaro.org> wrote:
>
> The CPU hotplug state callbacks __gs101_cpu_pmu_online() and
> __gs101_cpu_pmu_offline() currently partially use smp_processor_id() to
> determine the target register offset for the CPU inform hints. This may
> be fine for cpuidle flow but broken for cpu hotplug where the target
> cpu is passed as an argument and could be different from cpu where
> that is executing (e.g. CPU 0 offlining CPU 1), meaning that
> smp_processor_id() returns the id of local CPU but hotplug flow
> deals with another CPU core undergoing the transition.

This was intentional. The powermode hint is always programmed based on
the currently executing CPU core in the gs101 downstream code (for
both CPU Idle and CPU hotplug paths). See
https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/google-modules/raviole-device/+/refs/heads/android-gs-raviole-mainline/drivers/soc/google/cal-if/pmucal_powermode.c#15
and the pmu_intr_gen is done based on the actual CPU being
enabled/disabled.

It's possible Exynos850 requires something different. I suggest
checking the equivalent function in the e850 downstream kernel.

>
> This causes the pmu driver to write power down and power on configuration
> hints to the wrong hardware registers, messing up the power state of active
> cores and failing to configure the target core. Fix this by removing the
> cpuhint variable entirely and utilizing the target 'cpu' argument passed
> to the callbacks by the hotplug core infrastructure.

Unfortunately I think you're introducing the bug you describe with this patch.

regards,

Peter

>
> Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot at kernel.org>
> Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260513-exynos850-cpuhotplug-v4-0-54fec5f65362@linaro.org?part=3
> Fixes: 598995027b91 ("soc: samsung: exynos-pmu: enable CPU hotplug support for gs101")
> Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Alexey Klimov <alexey.klimov at linaro.org>
> ---
>  drivers/soc/samsung/exynos-pmu.c | 7 ++-----
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/soc/samsung/exynos-pmu.c b/drivers/soc/samsung/exynos-pmu.c
> index d58376c38179..6e635872247a 100644
> --- a/drivers/soc/samsung/exynos-pmu.c
> +++ b/drivers/soc/samsung/exynos-pmu.c
> @@ -235,11 +235,10 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(exynos_get_pmu_regmap_by_phandle);
>  static int __gs101_cpu_pmu_online(unsigned int cpu)
>         __must_hold(&pmu_context->cpupm_lock)
>  {
> -       unsigned int cpuhint = smp_processor_id();
>         u32 reg, mask;
>
>         /* clear cpu inform hint */
> -       regmap_write(pmu_context->pmureg, GS101_CPU_INFORM(cpuhint),
> +       regmap_write(pmu_context->pmureg, GS101_CPU_INFORM(cpu),
>                      CPU_INFORM_CLEAR);
>
>         mask = BIT(cpu);
> @@ -296,12 +295,10 @@ static int gs101_cpuhp_pmu_online(unsigned int cpu)
>  static int __gs101_cpu_pmu_offline(unsigned int cpu)
>         __must_hold(&pmu_context->cpupm_lock)
>  {
> -       unsigned int cpuhint = smp_processor_id();
>         u32 reg, mask;
>
>         /* set cpu inform hint */
> -       regmap_write(pmu_context->pmureg, GS101_CPU_INFORM(cpuhint),
> -                    CPU_INFORM_C2);
> +       regmap_write(pmu_context->pmureg, GS101_CPU_INFORM(cpu), CPU_INFORM_C2);
>
>         mask = BIT(cpu);
>         regmap_update_bits(pmu_context->pmuintrgen, GS101_GRP2_INTR_BID_ENABLE,
>
> --
> 2.51.0
>