[PATCH v4 1/5] arm_mpam: resctrl: Pick classes for use as MBM counters

Fenghua Yu fenghuay at nvidia.com
Fri Jul 3 09:36:49 PDT 2026


Hi, Ben,

On 7/3/26 07:01, Ben Horgan wrote:
> Hi Fenghua,
> 
> On 7/2/26 17:30, Fenghua Yu wrote:
>> Hi, Ben,
>>
>> On 5/20/26 14:24, Ben Horgan wrote:
>>> From: James Morse <james.morse at arm.com>
>>>
>>> resctrl has two types of bandwidth counters, NUMA-local and global. MPAM
>>> can only count globally; either using MSC at the L3 cache or in the
>>> memory
>>> controllers. When global and local equate to the same thing continue just
>>> to call it global.
>>>
>>> Pick the corresponding MPAM classes to back the MBM counters. As resctrl
>>> requires all monitors to be at the L3 cache, we can only use the counters
>>> at the memory controllers when they have the same topology as the L3
>>> cache
>>> and the traffic they see if the same. In particular, for the bandwidth
>>> counters at the memory controllers to be exposed to resctrl it is
>>> required
>>> there is a single L3 cache and a single NUMA node as otherwise cross NUMA
>>> traffic will be counted at the wrong instance.
>>>
>>> Tested-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng at jp.fujitsu.com>
>>> Tested-by: Zeng Heng <zengheng4 at huawei.com>
>>> Reviewed-by: Shaopeng Tan <tan.shaopeng at jp.fujitsu.com>
>>> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Cameron <jonathan.cameron at huawei.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse at arm.com>
>>> Signed-off-by: Ben Horgan <ben.horgan at arm.com>
>>> ---
>>> Changes since rfc v1:
>>> Move finding any_mon_comp into monitor boilerplate patch
>>> Move mpam_resctrl_get_domain_from_cpu() into monitor boilerplate
>>> Remove free running check
>>> Trim commit message
>>>
>>> Changes since v3:
>>> Extra paragraph in commit message
>>> ---
>>>    drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>>    1 file changed, 26 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c b/drivers/resctrl/
>>> mpam_resctrl.c
>>> index 226ff6f532fa..f70fa65d39e4 100644
>>> --- a/drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c
>>> +++ b/drivers/resctrl/mpam_resctrl.c
>>> @@ -606,6 +606,16 @@ static bool cache_has_usable_csu(struct
>>> mpam_class *class)
>>>        return true;
>>>    }
>>>    +static bool class_has_usable_mbwu(struct mpam_class *class)
>>> +{
>>> +    struct mpam_props *cprops = &class->props;
>>> +
>>> +    if (!mpam_has_feature(mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu, cprops))
>>> +        return false;
>>> +
>>> +    return true;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    /*
>>>     * Calculate the worst-case percentage change from each implemented
>>> step
>>>     * in the control.
>>> @@ -983,6 +993,22 @@ static void mpam_resctrl_pick_counters(void)
>>>                    break;
>>>                }
>>>            }
>>> +
>>> +        if (class_has_usable_mbwu(class) &&
>>> +            topology_matches_l3(class) &&
>>> +            traffic_matches_l3(class)) {
>>> +            pr_debug("class %u has usable MBWU, and matches L3
>>> topology and traffic\n",
>>> +                 class->level);
>>> +
>>> +            /*
>>> +             * We can't distinguish traffic by destination so
>>> +             * we don't know if it's staying on the same NUMA
>>
>> This sentence makes me think counting only on mbm_total is a "software"
>> limitation. In fact, it's a MPAM hardware feature (or limitation).
>>
>> Maybe add a sentence like this to make it clear why mbm_total only comes
>> from originally?
>>
>> MPAM only provides one memory bandwidth usage value for each MSC that
>> supports memory bandwidth usage . We can't distinguish traffic .."
> 
> How about "An MSC measures bandwidth for a path determined by it's
> location in hardware."?

Looks good to me. This sentence and the following sentences clearly tell 
us MSC can only measure mbw on one path and resctrl reports the mbw in 
mbm_total.

s/it's/its/

Reviewed-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghuay at nvidia.com>

Thanks.

-Fenghua



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