[REGRESSION] mainline/master: Apalis iMX6 no longer boots
Franz Schnyder
fra.schnyder at gmail.com
Thu Aug 13 00:34:01 PDT 2026
On Wed, Aug 12, 2026 at 08:54:13AM +0200, Francesco Dolcini wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 12, 2026 at 06:22:57AM +0000, Hongxing Zhu wrote:
> >
> > NXP Confidential
> > > -----Original Message-----
> > > From: Francesco Dolcini <francesco at dolcini.it>
> > > Sent: Tuesday, August 11, 2026 2:38 PM
> > > To: Hongxing Zhu (OSS) <hongxing.zhu at oss.nxp.com>
> > > Cc: Leonardo Costa <leoreis.costa at gmail.com>; Bjorn Helgaas
> > > <helgaas at kernel.org>; robh at kernel.org; krzk+dt at kernel.org;
> > > conor+dt at kernel.org; Frank Li <frank.li at nxp.com>; s.hauer at pengutronix.de;
> > > kernel at pengutronix.de; festevam at gmail.com; leonardo.costa at toradex.com;
> > > devicetree at vger.kernel.org; imx at lists.linux.dev; linux-arm-
> > > kernel at lists.infradead.org; linux-kernel at vger.kernel.org;
> > > regressions at lists.linux.dev; Sherry Sun <sherry.sun at nxp.com>; Manivannan
> > > Sadhasivam <mani at kernel.org>; Hongxing Zhu <hongxing.zhu at nxp.com>;
> > > linux-pci at vger.kernel.org
> > > Subject: Re: [REGRESSION] mainline/master: Apalis iMX6 no longer boots
> > >
> > > On Tue, Aug 11, 2026 at 12:47:18AM +0000, Hongxing Zhu (OSS) wrote:
> > > > > -----Original Message-----
> > > > > From: Leonardo Costa <leoreis.costa at gmail.com>
> > > > > Sent: Tuesday, August 11, 2026 2:26 AM
> > > > > To: Hongxing Zhu (OSS) <hongxing.zhu at oss.nxp.com>
> > > > > Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas at kernel.org>; robh at kernel.org;
> > > > > krzk+dt at kernel.org; conor+dt at kernel.org; Frank Li
> > > > > krzk+<frank.li at nxp.com>;
> > > > > s.hauer at pengutronix.de; kernel at pengutronix.de; festevam at gmail.com;
> > > > > leonardo.costa at toradex.com; devicetree at vger.kernel.org;
> > > > > imx at lists.linux.dev; linux-arm-kernel at lists.infradead.org; linux-
> > > > > kernel at vger.kernel.org; regressions at lists.linux.dev; Sherry Sun
> > > > > <sherry.sun at nxp.com>; Manivannan Sadhasivam <mani at kernel.org>;
> > > > > Hongxing Zhu <hongxing.zhu at nxp.com>; linux-pci at vger.kernel.org
> > > > > Subject: Re: [REGRESSION] mainline/master: Apalis iMX6 no longer
> > > > > boots
> > > > >
> > > > > On Thu, Jul 16, 2026 at 02:09:19PM -0300, Leonardo Costa wrote:
> > > > > > On Thu, Jul 16, 2026 at 02:15:42AM +0000, Hongxing Zhu (OSS) wrote:
> > > > > > > Hi Leonardo,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Would you be able to test this patch on your affected boards?
> > > > > > > Your testing would help expedite the merge process and ensure
> > > > > > > the fix resolves the boot issue you're experiencing.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Best Regards
> > > > > > > Richard Zhu
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hi Richard,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Sorry for taking long to respond, I was caught up with something.
> > > > > > I tested the patch and it solved the issue. I sent a Tested-by tag there.
> > > > > > Thanks for looking into this!
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Best Regards
> > > > > > Leonardo
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi Richard,
> > > > >
> > > > > That patch might have introduced/exposed a second regression where
> > > > > PCI devices are not linked properly during the initialization. Sorry
> > > > > for not catching this before, as I didn't have any device connected during
> > > the previous test.
> > > > Hi Leonardo:
> > > > Sorry to hear about that.
> > > > I did test commit 7678e81498e2 with one Intel NIC (82574L) connected,
> > > > and I've double-checked today based on v7.2-rc7. The PCIe link can be
> > > > set up properly on the i.MX6Q Sabresd board in my testing.
> > > >
> > > > Here are the logs:
> > > > root at imx6qpdlsolox:~# lspci
> > > > 00:00.0 PCI bridge: Synopsys, Inc. DWC_usb3 / PCIe bridge (rev 01)
> > > > 01:00.0 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation 82574L Gigabit Network
> > > > Connection root at imx6qpdlsolox:~# uname -a Linux imx6qpdlsolox
> > > > 7.2.0-rc7 #30 SMP Tue Aug 11 00:21:26 UTC 2026 armv7l GNU/Linux
> > > > root at imx6qpdlsolox:~# dmesg | grep pci
> > > > [ 0.256138] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie at 1ffc000 ranges:
> > > > [ 0.256307] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: IO 0x0001f80000..0x0001f8ffff ->
> > > 0x0000000000
> > > > [ 0.256339] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: MEM 0x0001000000..0x0001efffff -
> > > > 0x0001000000
> > > > [ 0.256434] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: config reg[1] 0x01f00000 == cpu
> > > 0x01f00000
> > > > [ 0.458388] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: iATU: unroll F, 4 ob, 4 ib, align 64K,
> > > limit 4G
> > > > [ 0.458492] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: Link: Only Gen1 is enabled
> > > > [ 0.555294] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: PCIe Gen.1 x1 link up
> > > > [ 0.555783] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
> > > > ...
> > > >
> > > > The following endpoint devices also yielded the same results.
> > > > root at imx6qpdlsolox:~# lspci
> > > > 00:00.0 PCI bridge: Synopsys, Inc. DWC_usb3 / PCIe bridge (rev 01)
> > > > 01:00.0 Network controller: Qualcomm Atheros AR9287 Wireless Network
> > > > Adapter (PCI-Express) (rev 01) root at imx6qpdlsolox:~# uname -a Linux
> > > > imx6qpdlsolox 7.2.0-rc7 #30 SMP Tue Aug 11 00:21:26 UTC 2026 armv7l
> > > > GNU/Linux ...
> > > >
> > > > root at imx6qpdlsolox:~# lspci
> > > > 00:00.0 PCI bridge: Synopsys, Inc. DWC_usb3 / PCIe bridge (rev 01)
> > > > 01:00.0 USB controller: NEC Corporation uPD720200 USB 3.0 Host
> > > > Controller (rev 04) root at imx6qpdlsolox:~# uname -a Linux imx6qpdlsolox
> > > > 7.2.0-rc7 #30 SMP Tue Aug 11 00:21:26 UTC 2026 armv7l GNU/Linux
> > > >
> > > > Could you provide more details of your hardware setup (board,
> > > > connected devices, PERST# present or not)?
> > > > This may help us identify if there's a specific scenario that triggers
> > > > the regression you're experiencing.
> > >
> > > It's an apalis imx6, as reported already in this email thread.
> > > The DT is in Linux, you can check
> > > arch/arm/boot/dts/nxp/imx/imx6q-apalis-ixora-v1.2.dts every details about
> > > PERST# and more.
> > >
> > > This is the device connected:
> > >
> > > 00:00.0 PCI bridge: Synopsys, Inc. DWC_usb3 / PCIe bridge (rev 01)
> > > 01:00.0 SATA controller: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1061/ASM1062 Serial
> > > ATA Controller (rev 02)
> > >
> > > 01:00.0 SATA controller: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1061/ASM1062 Serial
> > > ATA Controller (rev 02) (prog-if 01 [AHCI 1.0])
> > > Subsystem: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1061/ASM1062 Serial ATA
> > > Controller
> > > Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 308
> > > I/O ports at 1020 [size=8]
> > > I/O ports at 1030 [size=4]
> > > I/O ports at 1028 [size=8]
> > > I/O ports at 1034 [size=4]
> > > I/O ports at 1000 [size=32]
> > > Memory at 01100000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512]
> > > Expansion ROM at 01200000 [virtual] [disabled] [size=64K]
> > > Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
> > > Capabilities: [78] Power Management version 3
> > > Capabilities: [80] Express Legacy Endpoint, IntMsgNum 0
> > > Capabilities: [100] Virtual Channel
> > > Kernel driver in use: ahci
> > > Kernel modules: ahci
> > >
>
> I just did one additional test, trying to help out Leonardo.
>
> Unfortunately I do not have the same PCIe card available, so I tested with a
>
> 01:00.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Wireless 7260 (rev 73)
> Subsystem: Intel Corporation Dual Band Wireless-AC 7260 [Wilkins Peak 2]
> Flags: fast devsel
> Memory at 01100000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [disabled] [size=8K]
> Capabilities: [c8] Power Management version 3
> Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
> Capabilities: [40] Express Endpoint, IntMsgNum 0
> Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting
> Capabilities: [140] Device Serial Number ac-7b-a1-ff-ff-4e-a1-d8
> Capabilities: [14c] Latency Tolerance Reporting
> Capabilities: [154] Vendor Specific Information: ID=cafe Rev=1 Len=014 <?>
>
> no wi-fi driver is loaded (but this seems unrelevant for the issue here), but
> the card is detected with the current mainline Linux 7.2.0-rc7+. I tested the
> apalis SoM on both the eval carrier board and on ixora v1.2.
>
> Same kernel config as the one failing.
>
> So, unless I did some mistake in my manual test, the issue is related to the specific
> PCIe card or some other subtle difference I cannot see yet.
>
> For the record, the failure was detected by our CI/CD, and it is systematically
> reproduced on multiple hardware boards.
>
> Leonardo: any chance you can test with the same PCIe board that is failing?
Hi all,
I reproduced the issue on my setup (eval board + same PCIe card as in our CI/CD).
root at apalis-imx6-11486042:~# lspci
root at apalis-imx6-11486042:~# dmesg | grep pcie
[ 0.162860] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie at 1ffc000 ranges:
[ 0.162974] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: IO 0x0001f80000..0x0001f8ffff -> 0x0000000000
[ 0.163043] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: MEM 0x0001000000..0x0001efffff -> 0x0001000000
[ 0.163193] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: config reg[1] 0x01f00000 == cpu 0x01f00000
[ 0.505056] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: iATU: unroll F, 4 ob, 4 ib, align 64K, limit 4G
[ 0.505230] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: Link: Only Gen1 is enabled
[ 1.508173] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: Link failed to come up. LTSSM: POLL_CONFIG
[ 1.508314] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: probe with driver imx6q-pcie failed with error -110
After applying the new sequence proposed by Zhu, the PCIe card comes up.
root at apalis-imx6-11486042:~# lspci
00:00.0 PCI bridge: Synopsys, Inc. DWC_usb3 / PCIe bridge (rev 01)
01:00.0 SATA controller: ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1061/ASM1062 Serial ATA Controller (rev 02)
root at apalis-imx6-11486042:~# dmesg | grep pcie
[ 0.162515] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: host bridge /soc/pcie at 1ffc000 ranges:
[ 0.162636] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: IO 0x0001f80000..0x0001f8ffff -> 0x0000000000
[ 0.162702] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: MEM 0x0001000000..0x0001efffff -> 0x0001000000
[ 0.162828] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: config reg[1] 0x01f00000 == cpu 0x01f00000
[ 0.488893] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: iATU: unroll F, 4 ob, 4 ib, align 64K, limit 4G
[ 0.489033] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: Link: Only Gen1 is enabled
[ 0.591333] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: PCIe Gen.1 x1 link up
[ 0.591967] imx6q-pcie 1ffc000.pcie: PCI host bridge to bus 0000:00
[ 0.602947] pcieport 0000:00:00.0: PME: Signaling with IRQ 291
[ 0.603534] pcieport 0000:00:00.0: AER: enabled with IRQ 291
I'm completely out of the loop on this whole issue and I only helped out
to test the patch. However, I wanted to add that before applying Zhu's
proposed sequence, I could only reproduce the issue by power cycling the
module, as rebooting alone did not trigger the issue.
kind regards
Franz
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