[PATCH 4/6] KVM: arm64: Correctly handle end of VA space TLBI invalidation

Marc Zyngier maz at kernel.org
Sat Aug 1 05:48:16 PDT 2026


Our TLB invalidation by VA code is based on comparing two ranges,
one defined by the TLB, and one defined by the TLBI instruction.

Each range is defined by a start and a size. However, the way the
comparison is done doesn't account for address rollover, as it
compares an address with (base + size). This works nicely until
this expression represent the last page/block in the TTBR1 VA space,
as the result is a big fat 0. And a failed TLB invalidation.

Rewrite the comparison in a way that is immune to the address
rollover (making the end address inclusive instead of exclusive),
and move this into a common helper that is used by both VA and IPA
invalidations, as suggested by Hyunwoo Kim (although the IPA version
didn't suffer from this particular problem, obviously).

Fixes: 4ffa72ad8f37e ("KVM: arm64: nv: Add S1 TLB invalidation primitive for VNCR_EL2")
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz at kernel.org>
Cc: stable at vger.kernel.org
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
index d7dba02dc84fe..47d61d3cf053c 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/nested.c
@@ -999,6 +999,20 @@ static void invalidate_vncr(struct vncr_tlb *vt)
 		clear_fixmap(vncr_fixmap(vt->cpu));
 }
 
+static bool vncr_tlb_intersects(struct vncr_tlb *vt, u64 addr,
+				u64 scope_start, u64 scope_size)
+{
+	u64 tlb_size, tlb_start, tlb_end, scope_end;
+
+	tlb_size = ttl_to_size(pgshift_level_to_ttl(vt->wi.pgshift, vt->wr.level));
+
+	tlb_start = addr & ~(tlb_size - 1);
+	tlb_end = tlb_start + tlb_size - 1;
+	scope_end = scope_start + scope_size - 1;
+
+	return !(tlb_end < scope_start || tlb_start > scope_end);
+}
+
 /*
  * VNCR TLB invalidation occurs from MMU notifiers or TLBI instructions, and
  * either can race against a vcpu not being onlined yet (no pseudo-TLB
@@ -1021,19 +1035,9 @@ static void kvm_invalidate_vncr_ipa(struct kvm *kvm, u64 start, u64 end)
 	if (!kvm_has_feat(kvm, ID_AA64MMFR4_EL1, NV_frac, NV2_ONLY))
 		return;
 
-	kvm_for_each_vncr_tlb(i, vcpu, vt, kvm) {
-		u64 ipa_start, ipa_end, ipa_size;
-
-		ipa_size = ttl_to_size(pgshift_level_to_ttl(vt->wi.pgshift,
-							    vt->wr.level));
-		ipa_start = vt->wr.pa & ~(ipa_size - 1);
-		ipa_end = ipa_start + ipa_size;
-
-		if (ipa_end <= start || ipa_start >= end)
-			continue;
-
-		invalidate_vncr(vt);
-	}
+	kvm_for_each_vncr_tlb(i, vcpu, vt, kvm)
+		if (vncr_tlb_intersects(vt, vt->wr.pa, start, end - start))
+			invalidate_vncr(vt);
 }
 
 struct s1e2_tlbi_scope {
@@ -1059,28 +1063,19 @@ static void invalidate_vncr_va(struct kvm *kvm,
 	lockdep_assert_held_write(&kvm->mmu_lock);
 
 	kvm_for_each_vncr_tlb(i, vcpu, vt, kvm) {
-		u64 va_start, va_end, va_size;
-
-		va_size = ttl_to_size(pgshift_level_to_ttl(vt->wi.pgshift,
-							   vt->wr.level));
-		va_start = vt->gva & ~(va_size - 1);
-		va_end = va_start + va_size;
-
 		switch (scope->type) {
 		case TLBI_ALL:
 			break;
 
 		case TLBI_VA:
-			if (va_end <= scope->va ||
-			    va_start >= (scope->va + scope->size))
+			if (!vncr_tlb_intersects(vt, vt->gva, scope->va, scope->size))
 				continue;
 			if (vt->wr.nG && vt->wr.asid != scope->asid)
 				continue;
 			break;
 
 		case TLBI_VAA:
-			if (va_end <= scope->va ||
-			    va_start >= (scope->va + scope->size))
+			if (!vncr_tlb_intersects(vt, vt->gva, scope->va, scope->size))
 				continue;
 			break;
 
-- 
2.47.3




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