[PATCH 2/3] pwm: rp1: Add RP1 PWM controller driver

Andrea della Porta andrea.porta at suse.com
Fri Apr 3 07:31:55 PDT 2026


From: Naushir Patuck <naush at raspberrypi.com>

The Raspberry Pi RP1 southbridge features an embedded PWM
controller with 4 output channels, alongside an RPM interface
to read the fan speed on the Raspberry Pi 5.

Add the supporting driver.

Signed-off-by: Naushir Patuck <naush at raspberrypi.com>
Co-developed-by: Stanimir Varbanov <svarbanov at suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stanimir Varbanov <svarbanov at suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrea della Porta <andrea.porta at suse.com>
---
 drivers/pwm/Kconfig   |  10 ++
 drivers/pwm/Makefile  |   1 +
 drivers/pwm/pwm-rp1.c | 244 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 255 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pwm/pwm-rp1.c

diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
index 6f3147518376a..22e4fc6385da2 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Kconfig
@@ -625,6 +625,16 @@ config PWM_ROCKCHIP
 	  Generic PWM framework driver for the PWM controller found on
 	  Rockchip SoCs.
 
+config PWM_RP1
+	tristate "RP1 PWM support"
+	depends on MISC_RP1 || COMPILE_TEST
+	depends on HWMON
+	help
+	  PWM framework driver for Raspberry Pi RP1 controller
+
+	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module
+	  will be called pwm-rp1.
+
 config PWM_SAMSUNG
 	tristate "Samsung PWM support"
 	depends on PLAT_SAMSUNG || ARCH_S5PV210 || ARCH_EXYNOS || COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/Makefile b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
index 0dc0d2b69025d..895a7c42fe9c0 100644
--- a/drivers/pwm/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/pwm/Makefile
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_RENESAS_RZG2L_GPT)	+= pwm-rzg2l-gpt.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_RENESAS_RZ_MTU3)	+= pwm-rz-mtu3.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_RENESAS_TPU)	+= pwm-renesas-tpu.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_ROCKCHIP)	+= pwm-rockchip.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_RP1)		+= pwm-rp1.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SAMSUNG)	+= pwm-samsung.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SIFIVE)	+= pwm-sifive.o
 obj-$(CONFIG_PWM_SL28CPLD)	+= pwm-sl28cpld.o
diff --git a/drivers/pwm/pwm-rp1.c b/drivers/pwm/pwm-rp1.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..0a1c1c1dd27e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/pwm/pwm-rp1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * pwm-rp1.c
+ *
+ * Raspberry Pi RP1 PWM.
+ *
+ * Copyright © 2026 Raspberry Pi Ltd.
+ *
+ * Author: Naushir Patuck (naush at raspberrypi.com)
+ *
+ * Based on the pwm-bcm2835 driver by:
+ * Bart Tanghe <bart.tanghe at thomasmore.be>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/hwmon.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pwm.h>
+
+#define PWM_GLOBAL_CTRL		0x000
+#define PWM_CHANNEL_CTRL(x)	(0x014 + ((x) * 0x10))
+#define PWM_RANGE(x)		(0x018 + ((x) * 0x10))
+#define PWM_PHASE(x)		(0x01C + ((x) * 0x10))
+#define PWM_DUTY(x)		(0x020 + ((x) * 0x10))
+
+/* 8:FIFO_POP_MASK + 0:Trailing edge M/S modulation */
+#define PWM_CHANNEL_DEFAULT	(BIT(8) + BIT(0))
+#define PWM_CHANNEL_ENABLE(x)	BIT(x)
+#define PWM_POLARITY		BIT(3)
+#define SET_UPDATE		BIT(31)
+#define PWM_MODE_MASK		GENMASK(1, 0)
+
+#define NUM_PWMS		4
+
+struct rp1_pwm {
+	void __iomem	*base;
+	struct clk	*clk;
+};
+
+static const struct hwmon_channel_info * const rp1_fan_hwmon_info[] = {
+	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(fan, HWMON_F_INPUT),
+	NULL
+};
+
+static umode_t rp1_fan_hwmon_is_visible(const void *data, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
+					u32 attr, int channel)
+{
+	umode_t mode = 0;
+
+	if (type == hwmon_fan && attr == hwmon_fan_input)
+		mode = 0444;
+
+	return mode;
+}
+
+static int rp1_fan_hwmon_read(struct device *dev, enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
+			      u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
+{
+	struct rp1_pwm *rp1 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	if (type != hwmon_fan || attr != hwmon_fan_input)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	*val = readl(rp1->base + PWM_PHASE(2));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct hwmon_ops rp1_fan_hwmon_ops = {
+	.is_visible = rp1_fan_hwmon_is_visible,
+	.read = rp1_fan_hwmon_read,
+};
+
+static const struct hwmon_chip_info rp1_fan_hwmon_chip_info = {
+	.ops = &rp1_fan_hwmon_ops,
+	.info = rp1_fan_hwmon_info,
+};
+
+static void rp1_pwm_apply_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+	struct rp1_pwm *rp1 = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+	u32 value;
+
+	value = readl(rp1->base + PWM_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+	value |= SET_UPDATE;
+	writel(value, rp1->base + PWM_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+}
+
+static int rp1_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+	struct rp1_pwm *rp1 = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+
+	writel(PWM_CHANNEL_DEFAULT, rp1->base + PWM_CHANNEL_CTRL(pwm->hwpwm));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void rp1_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
+{
+	struct rp1_pwm *rp1 = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+	u32 value;
+
+	value = readl(rp1->base + PWM_CHANNEL_CTRL(pwm->hwpwm));
+	value &= ~PWM_MODE_MASK;
+	writel(value, rp1->base + PWM_CHANNEL_CTRL(pwm->hwpwm));
+
+	rp1_pwm_apply_config(chip, pwm);
+}
+
+static int rp1_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
+			 const struct pwm_state *state)
+{
+	struct rp1_pwm *rp1 = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+	unsigned long clk_rate = clk_get_rate(rp1->clk);
+	unsigned long clk_period;
+	u32 value;
+
+	if (!clk_rate) {
+		dev_err(&chip->dev, "failed to get clock rate\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* set period and duty cycle */
+	clk_period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(NSEC_PER_SEC, clk_rate);
+
+	writel(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(state->duty_cycle, clk_period),
+	       rp1->base + PWM_DUTY(pwm->hwpwm));
+
+	writel(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(state->period, clk_period),
+	       rp1->base + PWM_RANGE(pwm->hwpwm));
+
+	/* set polarity */
+	value = readl(rp1->base + PWM_CHANNEL_CTRL(pwm->hwpwm));
+	if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
+		value &= ~PWM_POLARITY;
+	else
+		value |= PWM_POLARITY;
+	writel(value, rp1->base + PWM_CHANNEL_CTRL(pwm->hwpwm));
+
+	/* enable/disable */
+	value = readl(rp1->base + PWM_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+	if (state->enabled)
+		value |= PWM_CHANNEL_ENABLE(pwm->hwpwm);
+	else
+		value &= ~PWM_CHANNEL_ENABLE(pwm->hwpwm);
+	writel(value, rp1->base + PWM_GLOBAL_CTRL);
+
+	rp1_pwm_apply_config(chip, pwm);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct pwm_ops rp1_pwm_ops = {
+	.request = rp1_pwm_request,
+	.free = rp1_pwm_free,
+	.apply = rp1_pwm_apply,
+};
+
+static int rp1_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct device *hwmon_dev;
+	struct pwm_chip *chip;
+	struct rp1_pwm *rp1;
+	int ret;
+
+	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(dev, NUM_PWMS, sizeof(*rp1));
+	if (IS_ERR(chip))
+		return PTR_ERR(chip);
+
+	rp1 = pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
+
+	rp1->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
+	if (IS_ERR(rp1->base))
+		return PTR_ERR(rp1->base);
+
+	rp1->clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(dev, NULL);
+	if (IS_ERR(rp1->clk))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(rp1->clk), "clock not found\n");
+
+	ret = devm_clk_rate_exclusive_get(dev, rp1->clk);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "fail to get exclusive rate\n");
+
+	chip->ops = &rp1_pwm_ops;
+
+	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
+
+	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, chip);
+	if (ret)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "failed to register PWM chip\n");
+
+	hwmon_dev = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, "rp1_fan_tach", rp1,
+							 &rp1_fan_hwmon_chip_info,
+							 NULL);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(hwmon_dev))
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(hwmon_dev),
+				     "failed to register hwmon fan device\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rp1_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct rp1_pwm *rp1 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	clk_disable_unprepare(rp1->clk);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int rp1_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
+{
+	struct rp1_pwm *rp1 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+	return clk_prepare_enable(rp1->clk);
+}
+
+static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(rp1_pwm_pm_ops, rp1_pwm_suspend, rp1_pwm_resume);
+
+static const struct of_device_id rp1_pwm_of_match[] = {
+	{ .compatible = "raspberrypi,rp1-pwm" },
+	{ /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rp1_pwm_of_match);
+
+static struct platform_driver rp1_pwm_driver = {
+	.probe = rp1_pwm_probe,
+	.driver = {
+		.name = "rp1-pwm",
+		.of_match_table = rp1_pwm_of_match,
+		.pm = pm_ptr(&rp1_pwm_pm_ops),
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(rp1_pwm_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RP1 PWM driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Naushir Patuck <naush at raspberrypi.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-- 
2.35.3




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