[PATCH v2 5/5] KVM: arm64: selftests: Add a test for FEAT_IDST

Marc Zyngier maz at kernel.org
Wed Nov 26 07:59:51 PST 2025


Add a very basic test checking that FEAT_IDST actually works for
the {GMID,SMIDR,CSSIDR2}_EL1 registers.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz at kernel.org>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm      |   1 +
 .../testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/idreg-idst.c  | 117 ++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 118 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/idreg-idst.c

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
index 148d427ff24be..fa44e6d9afc35 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/Makefile.kvm
@@ -171,6 +171,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/vgic_irq
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/vgic_lpi_stress
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/vpmu_counter_access
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/no-vgic-v3
+TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/idreg-idst
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arm64/kvm-uuid
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += access_tracking_perf_test
 TEST_GEN_PROGS_arm64 += arch_timer
diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/idreg-idst.c b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/idreg-idst.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..9ca9f125abdb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/kvm/arm64/idreg-idst.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+/*
+ * Access all FEAT_IDST-handled registers that depend on more than
+ * just FEAT_AA64, and fail if we don't get an a trap with an 0x18 EC.
+ */
+
+#include <test_util.h>
+#include <kvm_util.h>
+#include <processor.h>
+
+static volatile bool sys64, undef;
+
+#define __check_sr_read(r)					\
+	({							\
+		uint64_t val;					\
+								\
+		sys64 = false;					\
+		undef = false;					\
+		dsb(sy);					\
+		val = read_sysreg_s(SYS_ ## r);			\
+		val;						\
+	})
+
+/* Fatal checks */
+#define check_sr_read(r)					\
+	do {							\
+		__check_sr_read(r);				\
+		__GUEST_ASSERT(!undef, #r " unexpected UNDEF");	\
+		__GUEST_ASSERT(sys64, #r " didn't trap");	\
+	} while(0)
+
+
+static void guest_code(void)
+{
+	check_sr_read(CCSIDR2_EL1);
+	check_sr_read(SMIDR_EL1);
+	check_sr_read(GMID_EL1);
+
+	GUEST_DONE();
+}
+
+static void guest_sys64_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+	sys64 = true;
+	undef = false;
+	regs->pc += 4;
+}
+
+static void guest_undef_handler(struct ex_regs *regs)
+{
+	sys64 = false;
+	undef = true;
+	regs->pc += 4;
+}
+
+static void test_run_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	struct ucall uc;
+
+	do {
+		vcpu_run(vcpu);
+
+		switch (get_ucall(vcpu, &uc)) {
+		case UCALL_ABORT:
+			REPORT_GUEST_ASSERT(uc);
+			break;
+		case UCALL_PRINTF:
+			printf("%s", uc.buffer);
+			break;
+		case UCALL_DONE:
+			break;
+		default:
+			TEST_FAIL("Unknown ucall %lu", uc.cmd);
+		}
+	} while (uc.cmd != UCALL_DONE);
+}
+
+static void test_guest_feat_idst(void)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	struct kvm_vm *vm;
+
+	/* This VM has no MTE, no SME, no CCIDX */
+	vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, guest_code);
+
+	vm_init_descriptor_tables(vm);
+	vcpu_init_descriptor_tables(vcpu);
+
+	vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+				ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64, guest_sys64_handler);
+	vm_install_sync_handler(vm, VECTOR_SYNC_CURRENT,
+				ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN, guest_undef_handler);
+
+	test_run_vcpu(vcpu);
+
+	kvm_vm_free(vm);
+}
+
+int main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
+	struct kvm_vm *vm;
+	uint64_t mmfr2;
+
+	test_disable_default_vgic();
+
+	vm = vm_create_with_one_vcpu(&vcpu, NULL);
+	mmfr2 = vcpu_get_reg(vcpu, KVM_ARM64_SYS_REG(SYS_ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1));
+	__TEST_REQUIRE(FIELD_GET(ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1_IDS, mmfr2) > 0,
+		       "FEAT_IDST not supported");
+	kvm_vm_free(vm);
+
+	test_guest_feat_idst();
+
+	return 0;
+}
-- 
2.47.3




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