[PATCH] mm/huge_memory: initialise the tags of the huge zero folio
Jan Polensky
japo at linux.ibm.com
Sat Nov 8 11:19:47 PST 2025
From: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
On arm64 with MTE enabled, a page mapped as Normal Tagged (PROT_MTE) in
user space will need to have its allocation tags initialised. This is
normally done in the arm64 set_pte_at() after checking the memory
attributes. Such page is also marked with the PG_mte_tagged flag to avoid
subsequent clearing. Since this relies on having a struct page,
pte_special() mappings are ignored.
Commit d82d09e48219 ("mm/huge_memory: mark PMD mappings of the huge zero
folio special") maps the huge zero folio special and the arm64
set_pmd_at() will no longer zero the tags. There is no guarantee that the
tags are zero, especially if parts of this huge page have been previously
tagged.
It's fairly easy to detect this by regularly dropping the caches to
force the reallocation of the huge zero folio.
Allocate the huge zero folio with the __GFP_ZEROTAGS flag. In addition,
do not warn in the arm64 __access_remote_tags() when reading tags from the
huge zero page.
I bundled the arm64 change in here as well since they are both related to
the commit mapping the huge zero folio as special.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251031170133.280742-1-catalin.marinas@arm.com
Fixes: d82d09e48219 ("mm/huge_memory: mark PMD mappings of the huge zero folio special")
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david at redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Lance Yang <lance.yang at linux.dev>
Cc: Will Deacon <will at kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm at linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Polensky <japo at linux.ibm.com>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c | 3 ++-
mm/huge_memory.c | 3 ++-
2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
index 43f7a2f39403..32148bf09c1d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
@@ -476,7 +476,8 @@ static int __access_remote_tags(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
folio = page_folio(page);
if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_hugetlb_mte_tagged(folio));
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_hugetlb_mte_tagged(folio) &&
+ !is_huge_zero_folio(folio));
else
WARN_ON_ONCE(!page_mte_tagged(page) && !is_zero_page(page));
diff --git a/mm/huge_memory.c b/mm/huge_memory.c
index b4ff49d96501..323654fb4f8c 100644
--- a/mm/huge_memory.c
+++ b/mm/huge_memory.c
@@ -214,7 +214,8 @@ static bool get_huge_zero_folio(void)
if (likely(atomic_inc_not_zero(&huge_zero_refcount)))
return true;
- zero_folio = folio_alloc((GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_ZERO) & ~__GFP_MOVABLE,
+ zero_folio = folio_alloc((GFP_TRANSHUGE | __GFP_ZERO | __GFP_ZEROTAGS) &
+ ~__GFP_MOVABLE,
HPAGE_PMD_ORDER);
if (!zero_folio) {
count_vm_event(THP_ZERO_PAGE_ALLOC_FAILED);
--
2.48.1
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