[PATCH 2/2] PCI: brcmstb: Use "num-lanes" DT property if present

Manivannan Sadhasivam manivannan.sadhasivam at linaro.org
Fri May 30 23:34:29 PDT 2025


On Fri, May 30, 2025 at 06:40:33PM -0400, Jim Quinlan wrote:
> By default, we use automatic HW negotiation to ascertain the number of
> lanes of the PCIe connection.  If the "num-lanes" DT property is present,
> assume that the chip's built-in capability information is incorrect or
> undesired, and use the specified value instead.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jim Quinlan <james.quinlan at broadcom.com>
> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/pcie-brcmstb.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-brcmstb.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-brcmstb.c
> index e19628e13898..79fc6d00b7bc 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-brcmstb.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-brcmstb.c
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
>  #define  PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_ID_VAL3_CLASS_CODE_MASK	0xffffff
>  
>  #define PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY			0x04dc
> +#define  PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY_MAX_LINK_WIDTH_MASK	0x1f0
>  #define  PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY_ASPM_SUPPORT_MASK	0xc00
>  
>  #define PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_ROOT_CAP			0x4f8
> @@ -55,6 +56,9 @@
>  #define PCIE_RC_DL_MDIO_WR_DATA				0x1104
>  #define PCIE_RC_DL_MDIO_RD_DATA				0x1108
>  
> +#define PCIE_RC_PL_REG_PHY_CTL_1			0x1804
> +#define  PCIE_RC_PL_REG_PHY_CTL_1_REG_P2_POWERDOWN_ENA_NOSYNC_MASK	0x8
> +
>  #define PCIE_RC_PL_PHY_CTL_15				0x184c
>  #define  PCIE_RC_PL_PHY_CTL_15_DIS_PLL_PD_MASK		0x400000
>  #define  PCIE_RC_PL_PHY_CTL_15_PM_CLK_PERIOD_MASK	0xff
> @@ -1072,7 +1076,7 @@ static int brcm_pcie_setup(struct brcm_pcie *pcie)
>  	void __iomem *base = pcie->base;
>  	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
>  	struct resource_entry *entry;
> -	u32 tmp, burst, aspm_support;
> +	u32 tmp, burst, aspm_support, num_lanes, num_lanes_cap;
>  	u8 num_out_wins = 0;
>  	int num_inbound_wins = 0;
>  	int memc, ret;
> @@ -1180,6 +1184,26 @@ static int brcm_pcie_setup(struct brcm_pcie *pcie)
>  		PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY_ASPM_SUPPORT_MASK);
>  	writel(tmp, base + PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY);
>  
> +	/* 'tmp' still holds the contents of PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY */
> +	num_lanes_cap = u32_get_bits(tmp, PCIE_RC_CFG_PRIV1_LINK_CAPABILITY_MAX_LINK_WIDTH_MASK);
> +	num_lanes = 0;
> +	/*
> +	 * Use automatic num-lanes HW negotiation by default.  If the

"Use hardware negotiated Max Link Width value by default."

> +	 * "num-lanes" DT property is present, assume that the chip's
> +	 * built-in link width capability information is
> +	 * incorrect/undesired and use the specified value instead.
> +	 */
> +	if (!of_property_read_u32(pcie->np, "num-lanes", &num_lanes) &&
> +	    num_lanes && num_lanes <= 4 && num_lanes_cap != num_lanes) {

I think you should drop the 'num_lanes && num_lanes <= 4' check since the DT
binding should take care of that. Otherwise, once link width gets increased, you
need to update both binding and the driver, which is redundant.

- Mani

-- 
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