[PATCH v2 11/14] spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Enable modified transfer protocol on S32G
James Clark
james.clark at linaro.org
Thu May 22 07:51:40 PDT 2025
From: Andra-Teodora Ilie <andra.ilie at nxp.com>
S32G supports modified transfer protocol where both host and target
devices sample later in the SCK period than in Classic SPI mode to allow
the logic to tolerate more delays in device pads and board traces. Set
MTFE bit in MCR register for frequencies higher than 25MHz.
Signed-off-by: Andra-Teodora Ilie <andra.ilie at nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bogdan-Gabriel Roman <bogdan-gabriel.roman at nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Larisa Grigore <larisa.grigore at nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: James Clark <james.clark at linaro.org>
---
drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c
index a3efe1bd3b37..01af641fa757 100644
--- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c
+++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#define SPI_MCR 0x00
#define SPI_MCR_HOST BIT(31)
+#define SPI_MCR_MTFE BIT(26)
#define SPI_MCR_PCSIS(x) ((x) << 16)
#define SPI_MCR_CLR_TXF BIT(11)
#define SPI_MCR_CLR_RXF BIT(10)
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@
#define SPI_CTAR(x) (0x0c + (((x) & GENMASK(2, 0)) * 4))
#define SPI_CTAR_FMSZ(x) (((x) << 27) & GENMASK(30, 27))
+#define SPI_CTAR_DBR BIT(31)
#define SPI_CTAR_CPOL BIT(26)
#define SPI_CTAR_CPHA BIT(25)
#define SPI_CTAR_LSBFE BIT(24)
@@ -111,6 +113,8 @@
#define DMA_COMPLETION_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(3000)
+#define SPI_25MHZ 25000000
+
struct chip_data {
u32 ctar_val;
};
@@ -346,6 +350,7 @@ struct fsl_dspi {
const void *tx;
void *rx;
u16 tx_cmd;
+ bool mtf_enabled;
const struct fsl_dspi_devtype_data *devtype_data;
struct completion xfer_done;
@@ -722,7 +727,7 @@ static void dspi_release_dma(struct fsl_dspi *dspi)
}
static void hz_to_spi_baud(char *pbr, char *br, int speed_hz,
- unsigned long clkrate)
+ unsigned long clkrate, bool mtf_enabled)
{
/* Valid baud rate pre-scaler values */
int pbr_tbl[4] = {2, 3, 5, 7};
@@ -739,7 +744,13 @@ static void hz_to_spi_baud(char *pbr, char *br, int speed_hz,
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(brs); i++)
for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(pbr_tbl); j++) {
- scale = brs[i] * pbr_tbl[j];
+ if (mtf_enabled) {
+ /* In MTF mode DBR=1 so frequency is doubled */
+ scale = (brs[i] * pbr_tbl[j]) / 2;
+ } else {
+ scale = brs[i] * pbr_tbl[j];
+ }
+
if (scale >= scale_needed) {
if (scale < minscale) {
minscale = scale;
@@ -1146,6 +1157,20 @@ static int dspi_transfer_one_message(struct spi_controller *ctlr,
return status;
}
+static int dspi_set_mtf(struct fsl_dspi *dspi)
+{
+ if (spi_controller_is_target(dspi->ctlr))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (dspi->mtf_enabled)
+ regmap_update_bits(dspi->regmap, SPI_MCR, SPI_MCR_MTFE,
+ SPI_MCR_MTFE);
+ else
+ regmap_update_bits(dspi->regmap, SPI_MCR, SPI_MCR_MTFE, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static int dspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
{
struct fsl_dspi *dspi = spi_controller_get_devdata(spi->controller);
@@ -1204,7 +1229,16 @@ static int dspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
cs_sck_delay, sck_cs_delay);
clkrate = clk_get_rate(dspi->clk);
- hz_to_spi_baud(&pbr, &br, spi->max_speed_hz, clkrate);
+
+ if (is_s32g_dspi(dspi) && spi->max_speed_hz > SPI_25MHZ)
+ dspi->mtf_enabled = true;
+ else
+ dspi->mtf_enabled = false;
+
+ dspi_set_mtf(dspi);
+
+ hz_to_spi_baud(&pbr, &br, spi->max_speed_hz, clkrate,
+ dspi->mtf_enabled);
/* Set PCS to SCK delay scale values */
ns_delay_scale(&pcssck, &cssck, cs_sck_delay, clkrate);
@@ -1226,6 +1260,9 @@ static int dspi_setup(struct spi_device *spi)
SPI_CTAR_PBR(pbr) |
SPI_CTAR_BR(br);
+ if (dspi->mtf_enabled)
+ chip->ctar_val |= SPI_CTAR_DBR;
+
if (spi->mode & SPI_LSB_FIRST)
chip->ctar_val |= SPI_CTAR_LSBFE;
}
@@ -1352,6 +1389,8 @@ static int dspi_resume(struct device *dev)
return ret;
}
+ dspi_set_mtf(dspi);
+
if (dspi->irq)
enable_irq(dspi->irq);
--
2.34.1
More information about the linux-arm-kernel
mailing list