[PATCH v4 10/23] iommufd/viommu: Introduce IOMMUFD_OBJ_HW_QUEUE and its related struct

Vasant Hegde vasant.hegde at amd.com
Mon May 19 10:05:11 PDT 2025


Kevin, Nicolin,


On 5/16/2025 8:29 AM, Tian, Kevin wrote:
>> From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc at nvidia.com>
>> Sent: Friday, May 16, 2025 10:30 AM
>>
>> On Thu, May 15, 2025 at 05:58:41AM +0000, Tian, Kevin wrote:
>>>> From: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc at nvidia.com>
>>>> Sent: Friday, May 9, 2025 11:03 AM
>>>>
>>>> Add IOMMUFD_OBJ_HW_QUEUE with an iommufd_hw_queue structure,
>>>> representing
>>>> a HW-accelerated queue type of IOMMU's physical queue that can be
>> passed
>>>> through to a user space VM for direct hardware control, such as:
>>>>  - NVIDIA's Virtual Command Queue
>>>>  - AMD vIOMMU's Command Buffer, Event Log Buffer, and PPR Log Buffer
>>>>
>>>> Introduce an allocator iommufd_hw_queue_alloc(). And add a pair of
>>>> viommu
>>>> ops for iommufd to forward user space ioctls to IOMMU drivers.
>>>>
>>>> Given that the first user of this HW QUEUE (tegra241-cmdqv) will need to
>>>> ensure the queue memory to be physically contiguous, add a flag
>> property
>>>> in iommufd_viommu_ops and
>>>> IOMMUFD_VIOMMU_FLAG_HW_QUEUE_READS_PA to allow
>>>> driver to flag it so that the core will validate the physical pages of a
>>>> given guest queue.
>>>
>>> 'READS' is confusing here. What about xxx_CONTIG_PAS?
>>
>> Combining Jason's first comments here:
>> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-
>> iommu/20250515160620.GJ382960 at nvidia.com/
>>
>> So, pinning should be optional too. And I think there would be
>> unlikely a case where HW needs contiguous physical pages while
>> not requiring to pin the pages, right?

AMD IOMMU needs contiguous GPA space for buffer (like command buffer), not
contiguous physical address.


>>
>> So, we need an flag that could indicate to do both tests. Yet,
>> "xxx_CONTIG_PAS" doesn't sound very fitting, compared to this
>> "IOMMUFD_VIOMMU_FLAG_HW_QUEUE_READS_PA".
>>
>> Perhaps, we should just add some comments to clarify a bit. Or
>> do you have some better naming?
>>
> 
> let's wait until that open is closed, i.e. whether we still let the core
> manage it and whether AMD requires pinning even when IOVA
> is used.

I think we may still want to pin those buffer address.

-Vasant





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