[PATCH v2 2/2] arm64/watchdog_hld: Add a cpufreq notifier for update watchdog thresh
Yicong Yang
yangyicong at huawei.com
Mon May 12 06:09:19 PDT 2025
From: Yicong Yang <yangyicong at hisilicon.com>
arm64 depends on the cpufreq driver to gain the maximum cpu frequency
to convert the watchdog_thresh to perf event period. cpufreq drivers
like cppc_cpufreq will be initialized lately after the initializing of
the hard lockup detector so just use a safe cpufreq which will be
inaccurency. Use a cpufreq notifier to adjust the event's period to
a more accurate one.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong at hisilicon.com>
---
arch/arm64/kernel/watchdog_hld.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 58 insertions(+)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/watchdog_hld.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
index dcd25322127c..e55548cb26df 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/watchdog_hld.c
@@ -34,3 +34,61 @@ bool __init arch_perf_nmi_is_available(void)
*/
return arm_pmu_irq_is_nmi();
}
+
+static int watchdog_perf_update_period(void *data)
+{
+ int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
+ u64 max_cpu_freq, new_period;
+
+ max_cpu_freq = cpufreq_get_hw_max_freq(cpu) * 1000UL;
+ if (!max_cpu_freq)
+ return 0;
+
+ new_period = watchdog_thresh * max_cpu_freq;
+ hardlockup_detector_perf_adjust_period(cpu, new_period);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int watchdog_freq_notifier_callback(struct notifier_block *nb,
+ unsigned long val, void *data)
+{
+ struct cpufreq_policy *policy = data;
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (val != CPUFREQ_CREATE_POLICY)
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+
+ /*
+ * Let each online CPU related to the policy update the period by their
+ * own. This will serialize with the framework on start/stop the lockup
+ * detector (softlockup_{start,stop}_all) and avoid potential race
+ * condition. Otherwise we may have below theoretical race condition:
+ * (core 0/1 share the same policy)
+ * [core 0] [core 1]
+ * hardlockup_detector_event_create()
+ * hw_nmi_get_sample_period()
+ * (cpufreq registered, notifier callback invoked)
+ * watchdog_freq_notifier_callback()
+ * watchdog_perf_update_period()
+ * (since core 1's event's not yet created,
+ * the period is not set)
+ * perf_event_create_kernel_counter()
+ * (event's period is SAFE_MAX_CPU_FREQ)
+ */
+ for_each_cpu(cpu, policy->cpus)
+ smp_call_on_cpu(cpu, watchdog_perf_update_period, NULL, false);
+
+ return NOTIFY_DONE;
+}
+
+static struct notifier_block watchdog_freq_notifier = {
+ .notifier_call = watchdog_freq_notifier_callback,
+};
+
+static int __init init_watchdog_freq_notifier(void)
+{
+ return cpufreq_register_notifier(&watchdog_freq_notifier,
+ CPUFREQ_POLICY_NOTIFIER);
+}
+core_initcall(init_watchdog_freq_notifier);
--
2.24.0
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