[PATCH v8 2/6] KVM: arm64: Update the check to detect device memory

ankita at nvidia.com ankita at nvidia.com
Fri Jun 20 05:09:42 PDT 2025


From: Ankit Agrawal <ankita at nvidia.com>

Currently, the kvm_is_device_pfn() detects if the memory is kernel
mapped through pfn_is_map_memory. It thus implies whether KVM can
use Cache Maintenance Operations (CMOs) on that PFN. It is a bit
of a misnomer as it does not necessarily detect whether a PFN
is for a device memory. Moreover, the function is only used at
one place.

It would be better to directly call pfn_is_map_memory. Moreover
we should restrict this call to VM_PFNMAP or VM_MIXEDMAP. Otherwise
the VMA has struct pages in it and mapped in the kernel VA.

Suggested-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg at nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankit Agrawal <ankita at nvidia.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c | 10 ++++------
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
index 1601ab9527d4..5fe24f30999d 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/mmu.c
@@ -193,11 +193,6 @@ int kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range(struct kvm *kvm,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static bool kvm_is_device_pfn(unsigned long pfn)
-{
-	return !pfn_is_map_memory(pfn);
-}
-
 static void *stage2_memcache_zalloc_page(void *arg)
 {
 	struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache *mc = arg;
@@ -1492,6 +1487,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
 	enum kvm_pgtable_prot prot = KVM_PGTABLE_PROT_R;
 	struct kvm_pgtable *pgt;
 	struct page *page;
+	vm_flags_t vm_flags;
 	enum kvm_pgtable_walk_flags flags = KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_HANDLE_FAULT | KVM_PGTABLE_WALK_SHARED;
 
 	if (fault_is_perm)
@@ -1619,6 +1615,8 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
 
 	vfio_allow_any_uc = vma->vm_flags & VM_ALLOW_ANY_UNCACHED;
 
+	vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
+
 	/* Don't use the VMA after the unlock -- it may have vanished */
 	vma = NULL;
 
@@ -1642,7 +1640,7 @@ static int user_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa,
 	if (is_error_noslot_pfn(pfn))
 		return -EFAULT;
 
-	if (kvm_is_device_pfn(pfn)) {
+	if (vm_flags & (VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP) && !pfn_is_map_memory(pfn)) {
 		/*
 		 * If the page was identified as device early by looking at
 		 * the VMA flags, vma_pagesize is already representing the
-- 
2.34.1




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