[PATCH] crypto: arm64 - Drop asm fallback macros for older binutils

Ard Biesheuvel ardb at kernel.org
Sun Jul 20 21:39:05 PDT 2025


On Sat, 19 Jul 2025 at 08:16, Eric Biggers <ebiggers at kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, May 15, 2025 at 11:52:54AM -0700, Eric Biggers wrote:
> > On Thu, May 15, 2025 at 04:27:03PM +0200, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> > > diff --git a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-ce-core.S b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-ce-core.S
> > > index 91ef68b15fcc..deb2469ab631 100644
> > > --- a/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-ce-core.S
> > > +++ b/arch/arm64/crypto/sha512-ce-core.S
> > > @@ -12,26 +12,7 @@
> > >  #include <linux/linkage.h>
> > >  #include <asm/assembler.h>
> > >
> > > -   .irp            b,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19
> > > -   .set            .Lq\b, \b
> > > -   .set            .Lv\b\().2d, \b
> > > -   .endr
> > > -
> > > -   .macro          sha512h, rd, rn, rm
> > > -   .inst           0xce608000 | .L\rd | (.L\rn << 5) | (.L\rm << 16)
> > > -   .endm
> > > -
> > > -   .macro          sha512h2, rd, rn, rm
> > > -   .inst           0xce608400 | .L\rd | (.L\rn << 5) | (.L\rm << 16)
> > > -   .endm
> > > -
> > > -   .macro          sha512su0, rd, rn
> > > -   .inst           0xcec08000 | .L\rd | (.L\rn << 5)
> > > -   .endm
> > > -
> > > -   .macro          sha512su1, rd, rn, rm
> > > -   .inst           0xce608800 | .L\rd | (.L\rn << 5) | (.L\rm << 16)
> > > -   .endm
> > > +   .arch   armv8-a+sha3
> >
> > This looked like a mistake: SHA-512 is part of SHA-2, not SHA-3.  However, the
> > current versions of binutils and clang do indeed put it under sha3.  There
> > should be a comment that mentions this unfortunate quirk.
> >
> > However, there's also the following commit which went into binutils 2.43:
> >
> >     commit 0aac62aa3256719c37be9e0ce6af8b190f45c928
> >     Author: Andrew Carlotti <andrew.carlotti at arm.com>
> >     Date:   Fri Jan 19 13:01:40 2024 +0000
> >
> >         aarch64: move SHA512 instructions to +sha3
> >
> >         SHA512 instructions were added to the architecture at the same time as SHA3
> >         instructions, but later than the SHA1 and SHA256 instructions.  Furthermore,
> >         implementations must support either both or neither of the SHA512 and SHA3
> >         instruction sets.  However, SHA512 instructions were originally (and
> >         incorrectly) added to Binutils under the +sha2 flag.
> >
> >         This patch moves SHA512 instructions under the +sha3 flag, which matches the
> >         architecture constraints and existing GCC and LLVM behaviour.
> >
> > So probably we need ".arch armv8-a+sha2+sha3" to support binutils 2.30 through
> > 2.42, as well as clang and the latest version of binutils?  (I didn't test it
> > yet, but it seems likely...)
>
> Actually "sha2" isn't required here, since "sha3" implies "sha2".
>
> The kernel test robot did report a build error on this series.  But it
> was with SHA-3, because in binutils 2.40 and earlier the SHA-3
> instructions required both "sha3" and "armv8.2-a",

... even though it is part of the ARMv8.1 architecture revision ...

> not just "sha3" like
> they do in clang and in binutils 2.41 and later.
>
> For now, I split the SHA-512 part into a separate patch
> https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250718220706.475240-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
>

That looks fine. I'll revisit the remaining ones at some point, but
not a priority.



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