[RFC PATCH 32/36] arm_mpam: Probe for long/lwd mbwu counters

James Morse james.morse at arm.com
Fri Jul 11 11:36:44 PDT 2025


From: Rohit Mathew <rohit.mathew at arm.com>

mpam v0.1 and versions above v1.0 support optional long counter for
memory bandwidth monitoring. The MPAMF_MBWUMON_IDR register have fields
indicating support for long counters. As of now, a 44 bit counter
represented by HAS_LONG field (bit 30) and a 63 bit counter represented
by LWD (bit 29) can be optionally integrated. Probe for these counters
and set corresponding feature bits if any of these counters are present.

Signed-off-by: Rohit Mathew <rohit.mathew at arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse at arm.com>
---
 drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_devices.c  | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++-
 drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_internal.h |  8 +++++++
 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_devices.c b/drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_devices.c
index 5da2666e9ee1..774137a124f8 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_devices.c
+++ b/drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_devices.c
@@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ static void mpam_ris_hw_probe(struct mpam_msc_ris *ris)
 				pr_err_once("Counters are not usable because not-ready timeout was not provided by firmware.");
 		}
 		if (FIELD_GET(MPAMF_MSMON_IDR_MSMON_MBWU, msmon_features)) {
-			bool hw_managed;
+			bool has_long, hw_managed;
 			u32 mbwumonidr = mpam_read_partsel_reg(msc, MBWUMON_IDR);
 
 			props->num_mbwu_mon = FIELD_GET(MPAMF_MBWUMON_IDR_NUM_MON, mbwumonidr);
@@ -870,6 +870,27 @@ static void mpam_ris_hw_probe(struct mpam_msc_ris *ris)
 			if (FIELD_GET(MPAMF_MBWUMON_IDR_HAS_RWBW, mbwumonidr))
 				mpam_set_feature(mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_rwbw, props);
 
+			/*
+			 * Treat long counter and its extension, lwd as mutually
+			 * exclusive feature bits. Though these are dependent
+			 * fields at the implementation level, there would never
+			 * be a need for mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_44counter (long
+			 * counter) and mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_63counter (lwd)
+			 * bits to be set together.
+			 *
+			 * mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu isn't treated as an exclusive
+			 * bit as this feature bit would be used as the "front
+			 * facing feature bit" for any checks related to mbwu
+			 * monitors.
+			 */
+			has_long = FIELD_GET(MPAMF_MBWUMON_IDR_HAS_LONG, mbwumonidr);
+			if (props->num_mbwu_mon && has_long) {
+				if (FIELD_GET(MPAMF_MBWUMON_IDR_LWD, mbwumonidr))
+					mpam_set_feature(mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_63counter, props);
+				else
+					mpam_set_feature(mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_44counter, props);
+			}
+
 			/* Is NRDY hardware managed? */
 			mpam_mon_sel_outer_lock(msc);
 			mpam_ris_hw_probe_hw_nrdy(ris, MBWU, hw_managed);
diff --git a/drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_internal.h b/drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_internal.h
index fc71afce3180..fc705801c1b6 100644
--- a/drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_internal.h
+++ b/drivers/platform/arm64/mpam/mpam_internal.h
@@ -178,7 +178,15 @@ enum mpam_device_features {
 	mpam_feat_msmon_csu,
 	mpam_feat_msmon_csu_capture,
 	mpam_feat_msmon_csu_hw_nrdy,
+
+	/*
+	 * Having mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu set doesn't mean the regular 31 bit MBWU
+	 * counter would be used. The exact counter used is decided based on the
+	 * status of mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_l/mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_lwd as well.
+	 */
 	mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu,
+	mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_44counter,
+	mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_63counter,
 	mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_capture,
 	mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_rwbw,
 	mpam_feat_msmon_mbwu_hw_nrdy,
-- 
2.39.5




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