[PATCH 1/2] KVM: arm64: nv: Always evaluate HCR_EL2 using sanitising accessors
Marc Zyngier
maz at kernel.org
Sun Jan 12 08:50:28 PST 2025
A lot of the NV code depends on HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE}, and we assume
in places that at least HCR_EL2.E2H is invariant for a given guest.
However, we make a point in *not* using the sanitising accessor
that would enforce this, and are at the mercy of the guest doing
stupid things. Clearly, that's not good.
Rework the HCR_EL2 accessors to use __vcpu_sys_reg() instead,
guaranteeing that the RESx settings get applied, specially
when HCR_EL2.E2H is evaluated. This results in fewer accessors
overall.
Huge thanks to Joey who spent a long time tracking this bug down.
Reported-by: Joey Gouly <Joey.Gouly at arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz at kernel.org>
---
arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h | 36 ++++++++++++----------------
arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/sysreg-sr.c | 4 ++--
2 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
index 333c163987a90..fad4f28ed7e81 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/kvm_emulate.h
@@ -184,29 +184,30 @@ static inline bool vcpu_is_el2(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
return vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(&vcpu->arch.ctxt);
}
-static inline bool __vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
+static inline bool vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return (!cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_HCR_NV1) ||
- (ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_E2H));
+ (__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2) & HCR_E2H));
}
-static inline bool vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+static inline bool vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- return __vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(&vcpu->arch.ctxt);
+ return ctxt_sys_reg(&vcpu->arch.ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_TGE;
}
-static inline bool __vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
+static inline bool is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- return ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, HCR_EL2) & HCR_TGE;
-}
+ bool e2h, tge;
+ u64 hcr;
-static inline bool vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
- return __vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(&vcpu->arch.ctxt);
-}
+ if (!vcpu_has_nv(vcpu))
+ return false;
+
+ hcr = __vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, HCR_EL2);
+
+ e2h = (hcr & HCR_E2H);
+ tge = (hcr & HCR_TGE);
-static inline bool __is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
-{
/*
* We are in a hypervisor context if the vcpu mode is EL2 or
* E2H and TGE bits are set. The latter means we are in the user space
@@ -215,14 +216,7 @@ static inline bool __is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt)
* Note that the HCR_EL2.{E2H,TGE}={0,1} isn't really handled in the
* rest of the KVM code, and will result in a misbehaving guest.
*/
- return vcpu_is_el2_ctxt(ctxt) ||
- (__vcpu_el2_e2h_is_set(ctxt) && __vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(ctxt)) ||
- __vcpu_el2_tge_is_set(ctxt);
-}
-
-static inline bool is_hyp_ctxt(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
-{
- return vcpu_has_nv(vcpu) && __is_hyp_ctxt(&vcpu->arch.ctxt);
+ return vcpu_is_el2(vcpu) || (e2h && tge) || tge;
}
static inline bool vcpu_is_host_el0(const struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/sysreg-sr.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/sysreg-sr.c
index 5f78a39053a79..90b018e06f2cb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/sysreg-sr.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp/vhe/sysreg-sr.c
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ void __vcpu_load_switch_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
__sysreg32_restore_state(vcpu);
__sysreg_restore_user_state(guest_ctxt);
- if (unlikely(__is_hyp_ctxt(guest_ctxt))) {
+ if (unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu))) {
__sysreg_restore_vel2_state(vcpu);
} else {
if (vcpu_has_nv(vcpu)) {
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ void __vcpu_put_switch_sysregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
host_ctxt = host_data_ptr(host_ctxt);
- if (unlikely(__is_hyp_ctxt(guest_ctxt)))
+ if (unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)))
__sysreg_save_vel2_state(vcpu);
else
__sysreg_save_el1_state(guest_ctxt);
--
2.39.2
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