[PATCH v3 3/3] arm64: realm: Use aliased addresses for device DMA to shared buffers

[Suzuki K Poulose]

When a device performs DMA to a shared buffer using physical addresses,
(without Stage1 translation), the device must use the "{I}PA address" with the
top bit set in Realm. This is to make sure that a trusted device will be able
to write to shared buffers as well as the protected buffers. Thus, a Realm must
always program the full address including the "protection" bit, like AMD SME
encryption bits.

Enable this by providing arm64 specific dma_addr_{encrypted, canonical}
helpers for Realms. Please note that the VMM needs to similarly make sure that
the SMMU Stage2 in the Non-secure world is setup accordingly to map IPA at the
unprotected alias.

Cc: Will Deacon <will at kernel.org>
Cc: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe at linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy at arm.com>
Cc: Steven Price <steven.price at arm.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch at lst.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski at samsung.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky at amd.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar at kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose at arm.com>
---
Changes since v2:
 - Drop dma_addr_encrypted() helper, which is a NOP for CCA ( Aneesh )
 - Only mask the "top" IPA bit and not all the bits beyond top bit. ( Robin )
 - Use PROT_NS_SHARED, now that we only set/clear top bit. (Gavin)
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h | 11 +++++++++++
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h
index f8f78f622dd2..a2a1eeb36d4b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mem_encrypt.h
@@ -21,4 +21,15 @@ static inline bool force_dma_unencrypted(struct device *dev)
 	return is_realm_world();
 }
 
+/*
+ * For Arm CCA guests, canonical addresses are "encrypted", so no changes
+ * required for dma_addr_encrypted().
+ * The unencrypted DMA buffers must be accessed via the unprotected IPA,
+ * "top IPA bit" set.
+ */
+#define dma_addr_unencrypted(x)		((x) | PROT_NS_SHARED)
+
+/* Clear the "top" IPA bit while converting back */
+#define dma_addr_canonical(x)		((x) & ~PROT_NS_SHARED)
+
 #endif	/* __ASM_MEM_ENCRYPT_H */
-- 
2.43.0