[PATCH] arm64: hw_breakpoint: warn on invalid breakpoint length

Osama Abdelkader osama.abdelkader at gmail.com
Fri Dec 12 12:52:30 PST 2025


Some tools (e.g. perf) incorrectly assume that breakpoints should be
sizeof(long), but this is wrong for AArch64 where breakpoints must be
4 bytes. Add a warning when we silently fix up the parameter so tool
developers can get notified.

This addresses the FIXME comment by adding diagnostic output rather
than breaking existing tools by returning -EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Osama Abdelkader <osama.abdelkader at gmail.com>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c | 10 ++++++----
 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
index ab76b36dce82..4d31842e5d91 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/hw_breakpoint.c
@@ -475,11 +475,13 @@ static int arch_build_bp_info(struct perf_event *bp,
 				return -EINVAL;
 		} else if (hw->ctrl.len != ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4) {
 			/*
-			 * FIXME: Some tools (I'm looking at you perf) assume
-			 *	  that breakpoints should be sizeof(long). This
-			 *	  is nonsense. For now, we fix up the parameter
-			 *	  but we should probably return -EINVAL instead.
+			 * Some tools (e.g. perf) incorrectly assume that
+			 * breakpoints should be sizeof(long). This is wrong
+			 * for AArch64 where breakpoints must be 4 bytes.
+			 * Warn the user and fix up the parameter.
 			 */
+			pr_warn_once("hw_breakpoint: invalid AArch64 breakpoint length %d,
+				fixing to 4 bytes\n", hw->ctrl.len);
 			hw->ctrl.len = ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4;
 		}
 	}
-- 
2.43.0




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