[RFC PATCH 0/5] Arm LFA: Improvements and interrupt support

Vedashree Vidwans vvidwans at nvidia.com
Mon Dec 8 14:13:10 PST 2025


Hello,

The patches update the proposed Arm Live Firmware Activation (LFA)
kernel driver [1] to incorporate review feedback [2] and refine the
activation flow while remaining aligned with the LFA specification
DEN0147 [3] and the SMCCC 1.2 calling convention. The series keeps
the existing functionality but restructures and extends it to improve
robustness, reviewability, and future extensibility.​

The SMCCC usage in the driver is updated to consistently use the
SMCCC 1.2 register-based calling convention, consolidating arguments
and results into a single struct to reduce stack usage and simplify
the SMC interface. The patches also split the original changes into
focused pieces and document the device node bindings in the commit
messages, making it easier to follow and validate the implementation
against the specification.​

The kernel driver is registered as a platform driver in accordence to
the LFA device defined by the specification [3]. The driver now extends
interface for interrupt-based enablement of LFA. During LFA, the
interrupt
thread refreshes firmware component details after each activation step
and iterates over all activable components until no further activation
is pending, matching the spec’s allowance for component detail changes
after activation. This ensures that sysfs exposure of LFA components
remains consistent with the authoritative information provided by the
secure firmware.​

The handling of CPU rendezvous is adjusted so that the kernel now
honors the rendezvous policy chosen by the firmware, instead of
unconditionally forcing a rendezvous. This reflects experience with
existing firmware deployments where mandatory rendezvous is not
required, while still allowing the firmware to request it when
needed.​

Thank you,
Veda

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20250926123145.268728-1-salman.nabi@arm.com/
[2] https://lkml.org/lkml/2025/10/8/980
[3] https://developer.arm.com/documentation/den0147/latest/

Vedashree Vidwans (5):
  firmware: smccc: LFA: use smcc 1.2
  firmware: smccc: LFA: refactor
  firmware: smccc: add timeout, touch wdt
  firmware: smccc: register as platform driver
  firmware: smccc: lfa: refresh fw details

 drivers/firmware/smccc/Kconfig  |   3 +-
 drivers/firmware/smccc/lfa_fw.c | 478 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 2 files changed, 380 insertions(+), 101 deletions(-)

-- 
2.43.0




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