[PATCH net-next v3 0/3] fix two bugs related to page_pool
Yunsheng Lin
linyunsheng at huawei.com
Mon Oct 21 20:22:10 PDT 2024
Patch 1 introduce a page_pool_to_pp() API to make the fix easier
Patch 2 fix a possible time window problem for page_pool.
Patch 3 fix the kernel crash problem at iommu_get_dma_domain
reported in [1].
This patchset is targeting the net-next tree as the concerns
mentioned in [2].
When page_pool_put_unrefed_netmem() is called with allow_direct
being false, there might be an added rcu read lock overhead
introduced in patch 2, and the overhead is about 13ns using the
below test code, but 'time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring' only show
about 2ns overhead, which is about 2% degradation.
+static int time_bench_rcu(
+ struct time_bench_record *rec, void *data)
+{
+ uint64_t loops_cnt = 0;
+ int i;
+
+ time_bench_start(rec);
+ /** Loop to measure **/
+ for (i = 0; i < rec->loops; i++) {
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ loops_cnt++;
+ barrier(); /* avoid compiler to optimize this loop */
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+ }
+ time_bench_stop(rec, loops_cnt);
+ return loops_cnt;
+}
When page_pool need to be refilled from or flushed to the page allocator,
the added overhead is the page_pool_item_add() and page_pool_item_del()
calling overhead, using below patch to enable Jesper's testing running in
arm64, the overhead is 0~20ns, which is quite variable
Before this patchset:
root@(none)$ taskset -c 1 insmod bench_page_pool_simple.ko
[ 136.641453] bench_page_pool_simple: Loaded
[ 136.722560] time_bench: Type:for_loop Per elem: 0 cycles(tsc) 0.769 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.076968720 sec time_interval:76968720) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:7696855)
[ 137.317006] time_bench: Type:atomic_inc Per elem: 0 cycles(tsc) 5.771 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.577164350 sec time_interval:577164350) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:57716429)
[ 137.480852] time_bench: Type:lock Per elem: 1 cycles(tsc) 14.621 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.146218730 sec time_interval:146218730) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:14621868)
[ 138.842377] time_bench: Type:rcu Per elem: 1 cycles(tsc) 13.444 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.344419820 sec time_interval:1344419820) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:134441975)
[ 138.859656] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool01_fast_path(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path
[ 139.132102] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool01 Per elem: 2 cycles(tsc) 26.315 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.263151430 sec time_interval:263151430) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:26315135)
[ 139.150769] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path
[ 139.910642] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool02 Per elem: 7 cycles(tsc) 75.066 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.750663200 sec time_interval:750663200) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:75066312)
[ 139.929312] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool03_slow(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path
[ 141.673951] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool03 Per elem: 17 cycles(tsc) 173.578 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.735781610 sec time_interval:1735781610) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:173578155)
[ 141.692970] bench_page_pool_simple: pp_tasklet_handler(): in_serving_softirq fast-path
[ 141.700874] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool01_fast_path(): in_serving_softirq fast-path
[ 141.973638] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem: 2 cycles(tsc) 26.364 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.263645150 sec time_interval:263645150) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:26364508)
[ 141.992912] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring(): in_serving_softirq fast-path
[ 142.531745] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool02_ptr_ring Per elem: 5 cycles(tsc) 52.980 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.529801250 sec time_interval:529801250) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:52980119)
[ 142.550933] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool03_slow(): in_serving_softirq fast-path
[ 144.297646] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool03_slow Per elem: 17 cycles(tsc) 173.802 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.738029000 sec time_interval:1738029000) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:173802894)
After this patchset:
root@(none)$ taskset -c 1 insmod bench_page_pool_simple.ko
[ 149.865799] bench_page_pool_simple: Loaded
[ 149.946907] time_bench: Type:for_loop Per elem: 0 cycles(tsc) 0.769 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.076965620 sec time_interval:76965620) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:7696556)
[ 150.722282] time_bench: Type:atomic_inc Per elem: 0 cycles(tsc) 7.580 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.758094660 sec time_interval:758094660) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:75809459)
[ 150.886335] time_bench: Type:lock Per elem: 1 cycles(tsc) 14.640 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.146405830 sec time_interval:146405830) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:14640578)
[ 152.249454] time_bench: Type:rcu Per elem: 1 cycles(tsc) 13.460 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.346009570 sec time_interval:1346009570) - (invoke count:100000000 tsc_interval:134600951)
[ 152.266734] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool01_fast_path(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path
[ 152.537046] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool01 Per elem: 2 cycles(tsc) 26.100 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.261007670 sec time_interval:261007670) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:26100761)
[ 152.555714] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path
[ 153.342212] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool02 Per elem: 7 cycles(tsc) 77.729 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.777293380 sec time_interval:777293380) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:77729331)
[ 153.360881] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool03_slow(): Cannot use page_pool fast-path
[ 155.287747] time_bench: Type:no-softirq-page_pool03 Per elem: 19 cycles(tsc) 191.800 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.918007990 sec time_interval:1918007990) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:191800791)
[ 155.306766] bench_page_pool_simple: pp_tasklet_handler(): in_serving_softirq fast-path
[ 155.314670] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool01_fast_path(): in_serving_softirq fast-path
[ 155.584313] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool01_fast_path Per elem: 2 cycles(tsc) 26.052 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.260524810 sec time_interval:260524810) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:26052476)
[ 155.603588] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool02_ptr_ring(): in_serving_softirq fast-path
[ 156.183214] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool02_ptr_ring Per elem: 5 cycles(tsc) 57.059 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:0.570594850 sec time_interval:570594850) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:57059478)
[ 156.202402] bench_page_pool_simple: time_bench_page_pool03_slow(): in_serving_softirq fast-path
[ 158.045594] time_bench: Type:tasklet_page_pool03_slow Per elem: 18 cycles(tsc) 183.450 ns (step:0) - (measurement period time:1.834507700 sec time_interval:1834507700) - (invoke count:10000000 tsc_interval:183450764)
Patch for time_bench.h enable the out of tree testing on arm64 system:
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ struct time_bench_cpu {
* CPUID clears the high 32-bits of all (rax/rbx/rcx/rdx)
*/
static __always_inline uint64_t tsc_start_clock(void) {
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
/* See: Intel Doc #324264 */
unsigned hi, lo;
asm volatile (
@@ -111,9 +112,13 @@ static __always_inline uint64_t tsc_start_clock(void) {
"%rax", "%rbx", "%rcx", "%rdx");
//FIXME: on 32bit use clobbered %eax + %edx
return ((uint64_t)lo) | (((uint64_t)hi) << 32);
+#else
+ return get_cycles();
+#endif
}
static __always_inline uint64_t tsc_stop_clock(void) {
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
/* See: Intel Doc #324264 */
unsigned hi, lo;
asm volatile(
@@ -123,6 +128,9 @@ static __always_inline uint64_t tsc_stop_clock(void) {
"CPUID\n\t": "=r" (hi), "=r" (lo)::
"%rax", "%rbx", "%rcx", "%rdx");
return ((uint64_t)lo) | (((uint64_t)hi) << 32);
+#else
+ return get_cycles();
+#endif
}
/* Notes for RDTSC and RDTSCP
@@ -186,10 +194,14 @@ enum {
static __always_inline unsigned long long p_rdpmc(unsigned in)
{
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
unsigned d, a;
asm volatile("rdpmc" : "=d" (d), "=a" (a) : "c" (in) : "memory");
return ((unsigned long long)d << 32) | a;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
}
/* These PMU counter needs to be enabled, but I don't have the
@@ -216,7 +228,11 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long long pmc_clk(void)
#define MSR_IA32_PCM2 0x400000C3
inline uint64_t msr_inst(unsigned long long *msr_result)
{
+#if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
return rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_PCM0, msr_result);
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
}
1. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8067f204-1380-4d37-8ffd-007fc6f26738@kernel.org/T/
2. https://lore.kernel.org/all/b1fd5ece-b967-4e56-ad4f-64ec437e2634@huawei.com/
CC: Alexander Lobakin <aleksander.lobakin at intel.com>
CC: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy at arm.com>
CC: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck at gmail.com>
CC: IOMMU <iommu at lists.linux.dev>
Change log:
V3:
1. Target net-next tree instead of net tree.
2. Narrow the rcu lock as the discussion in v2.
3. Check the ummapping cnt against the inflight cnt.
V2:
1. Add a item_full stat.
2. Use container_of() for page_pool_to_pp().
Yunsheng Lin (3):
page_pool: introduce page_pool_to_pp() API
page_pool: fix timing for checking and disabling napi_local
page_pool: fix IOMMU crash when driver has already unbound
drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c | 8 +-
.../ethernet/google/gve/gve_buffer_mgmt_dqo.c | 4 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/iavf/iavf_txrx.c | 6 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/idpf/idpf_txrx.c | 14 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/libeth/rx.c | 2 +-
.../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en/xdp.c | 3 +-
drivers/net/netdevsim/netdev.c | 6 +-
drivers/net/wireless/mediatek/mt76/mt76.h | 2 +-
include/linux/mm_types.h | 2 +-
include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 +
include/net/libeth/rx.h | 3 +-
include/net/netmem.h | 10 +-
include/net/page_pool/helpers.h | 7 +
include/net/page_pool/types.h | 17 +-
net/core/devmem.c | 4 +-
net/core/netmem_priv.h | 5 +-
net/core/page_pool.c | 228 ++++++++++++++----
net/core/page_pool_priv.h | 10 +-
net/core/skbuff.c | 3 +-
net/core/xdp.c | 3 +-
20 files changed, 262 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-)
--
2.33.0
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