[PATCH v2 09/10] perf/qcom_l2: Avoid placing cpumask var on stack

Dawei Li dawei.li at shingroup.cn
Wed Apr 3 05:51:08 PDT 2024


For CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK=y kernel, explicit allocation of cpumask
variable on stack is not recommended since it can cause potential stack
overflow.

Instead, kernel code should always use *cpumask_var API(s) to allocate
cpumask var in config-neutral way, leaving allocation strategy to
CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK.

But dynamic allocation in cpuhp's teardown callback is somewhat problematic
for if allocation fails(which is unlikely but still possible):
- If -ENOMEM is returned to caller, kernel crashes for non-bringup
  teardown;
- If callback pretends nothing happened and returns 0 to caller, it may
  trap system into an in-consisitent/compromised state;

Use newly-introduced cpumask_any_and_but() to address all issues above.
It eliminates usage of temporary cpumask var in generic way, no matter how
the cpumask var is allocated.

Suggested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland at arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dawei Li <dawei.li at shingroup.cn>
---
 drivers/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.c | 8 +++-----
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.c b/drivers/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.c
index 148df5ae8ef8..b5a44dc1dc3a 100644
--- a/drivers/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.c
+++ b/drivers/perf/qcom_l2_pmu.c
@@ -801,9 +801,8 @@ static int l2cache_pmu_online_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 
 static int l2cache_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 {
-	struct cluster_pmu *cluster;
 	struct l2cache_pmu *l2cache_pmu;
-	cpumask_t cluster_online_cpus;
+	struct cluster_pmu *cluster;
 	unsigned int target;
 
 	l2cache_pmu = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct l2cache_pmu, node);
@@ -820,9 +819,8 @@ static int l2cache_pmu_offline_cpu(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
 	cluster->on_cpu = -1;
 
 	/* Any other CPU for this cluster which is still online */
-	cpumask_and(&cluster_online_cpus, &cluster->cluster_cpus,
-		    cpu_online_mask);
-	target = cpumask_any_but(&cluster_online_cpus, cpu);
+	target = cpumask_any_and_but(&cluster->cluster_cpus,
+				     cpu_online_mask, cpu);
 	if (target >= nr_cpu_ids) {
 		disable_irq(cluster->irq);
 		return 0;
-- 
2.27.0




More information about the linux-arm-kernel mailing list