[PATCH v2] mmc: mmci: stm32: add SDIO in-band interrupt mode

Yann Gautier yann.gautier at foss.st.com
Fri Oct 27 06:09:59 PDT 2023


On 9/26/23 12:29, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> On Thu, 14 Sept 2023 at 17:09, Yann Gautier <yann.gautier at foss.st.com> wrote:
>>
>> From: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello at foss.st.com>
>>
>> Add the support of SDIO in-band interrupt mode for STM32 and Ux500
>> variants.
>> It allows the SD I/O card to interrupt the host on SDMMC_D1 data line.
>> It is not enabled by default on Ux500 variant as this is unstable and
>> Ux500 users should use out-of-band IRQs.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Christophe Kerello <christophe.kerello at foss.st.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Yann Gautier <yann.gautier at foss.st.com>
>> ---
>> Updates on v2:
>> * rename use_sdio_irq to supports_sdio_irq and change it to bool
>> * use common code for ux500 and stm32 variants
>>
>> ---
>>   drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c             | 85 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h             |  7 +++
>>   drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c |  2 +
>>   3 files changed, 94 insertions(+)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
>> index dda756a563793..65cc03ee7f23b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c
>> @@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ static struct variant_data variant_stm32_sdmmc = {
>>          .datactrl_mask_sdio     = MCI_DPSM_ST_SDIOEN,
>>          .stm32_idmabsize_mask   = GENMASK(12, 5),
>>          .stm32_idmabsize_align  = BIT(5),
>> +       .supports_sdio_irq      = true,
>>          .busy_timeout           = true,
>>          .busy_detect            = true,
>>          .busy_detect_flag       = MCI_STM32_BUSYD0,
>> @@ -299,6 +300,7 @@ static struct variant_data variant_stm32_sdmmcv2 = {
>>          .datactrl_mask_sdio     = MCI_DPSM_ST_SDIOEN,
>>          .stm32_idmabsize_mask   = GENMASK(16, 5),
>>          .stm32_idmabsize_align  = BIT(5),
>> +       .supports_sdio_irq      = true,
>>          .dma_lli                = true,
>>          .busy_timeout           = true,
>>          .busy_detect            = true,
>> @@ -327,6 +329,7 @@ static struct variant_data variant_stm32_sdmmcv3 = {
>>          .datactrl_mask_sdio     = MCI_DPSM_ST_SDIOEN,
>>          .stm32_idmabsize_mask   = GENMASK(16, 6),
>>          .stm32_idmabsize_align  = BIT(6),
>> +       .supports_sdio_irq      = true,
>>          .dma_lli                = true,
>>          .busy_timeout           = true,
>>          .busy_detect            = true,
>> @@ -423,6 +426,11 @@ static void mmci_write_datactrlreg(struct mmci_host *host, u32 datactrl)
>>          /* Keep busy mode in DPSM if enabled */
>>          datactrl |= host->datactrl_reg & host->variant->busy_dpsm_flag;
>>
>> +       /* Keep SD I/O interrupt mode enabled */
>> +       if (host->variant->supports_sdio_irq &&
>> +           host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ)
>> +               datactrl |= host->variant->datactrl_mask_sdio;
>> +
> 
> This doesn't look entirely correct to me, as it will make the
> ->datactrl_mask_sdio bit to be set even when it shouldn't. If I
> understand correctly, we really want the bit to be set if the SDIO
> irqs has been enabled, but otherwise leave it for mmci_start_data() to
> manage it, right?
> 
> That said, perhaps the comment a few lines above, deserves some
> clarification too. Would rephrasing it into "Keep the SDIO mode bit if
> SDIO irqs are enabled" make it more clear?
> 
>  From an implementation point of view, an idea is to add a
> "host->datactrl_reg_add" variable (we have this for the clk and pwr
> registers already). mmci_write_datactrlreg() should then OR these bits
> when writing to the register. In this way, mmci_enable_sdio_irq() can
> update the host->datactrl_reg_add with ->datactrl_mask_sdio, when
> needed. This should also work for the ->busy_dpsm_flag a few lines
> above, I think.
> 
>>          if (host->datactrl_reg != datactrl) {
>>                  host->datactrl_reg = datactrl;
>>                  writel(datactrl, host->base + MMCIDATACTRL);
>> @@ -817,6 +825,25 @@ static bool ux500_busy_complete(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd,
>>          return (host->busy_state == MMCI_BUSY_DONE);
>>   }
>>
>> +void ux500_and_stm32_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmci_host *host, int enable)
>> +{
>> +       void __iomem *base = host->base;
>> +       u32 mask = readl_relaxed(base + MMCIMASK0);
>> +
>> +       if (enable)
>> +               writel_relaxed(mask | MCI_ST_SDIOITMASK, base + MMCIMASK0);
>> +       else
>> +               writel_relaxed(mask & ~MCI_ST_SDIOITMASK, base + MMCIMASK0);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void ux500_and_stm32_sdio_irq(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status)
>> +{
>> +       if (status & MCI_ST_SDIOIT) {
>> +               ux500_and_stm32_enable_sdio_irq(host, 0);
>> +               sdio_signal_irq(host->mmc);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * All the DMA operation mode stuff goes inside this ifdef.
>>    * This assumes that you have a generic DMA device interface,
>> @@ -1191,6 +1218,8 @@ static void ux500_variant_init(struct mmci_host *host)
>>   {
>>          host->ops = &mmci_variant_ops;
>>          host->ops->busy_complete = ux500_busy_complete;
>> +       host->ops->enable_sdio_irq = ux500_and_stm32_enable_sdio_irq;
>> +       host->ops->sdio_irq = ux500_and_stm32_sdio_irq;
>>   }
>>
>>   static void ux500v2_variant_init(struct mmci_host *host)
>> @@ -1198,6 +1227,8 @@ static void ux500v2_variant_init(struct mmci_host *host)
>>          host->ops = &mmci_variant_ops;
>>          host->ops->busy_complete = ux500_busy_complete;
>>          host->ops->get_datactrl_cfg = ux500v2_get_dctrl_cfg;
>> +       host->ops->enable_sdio_irq = ux500_and_stm32_enable_sdio_irq;
>> +       host->ops->sdio_irq = ux500_and_stm32_sdio_irq;
>>   }
> 
> It looks to me that the extra layer of mmci variant callbacks is a bit
> "heavy" at this point. ux500 and the st variants seem to work very
> similarly in this regard. So maybe just the mmci_ops callbacks
> directly and stick to the mmci* prefix of the function names. At least
> until we see a better reason to have the extra layer of callbacks.
> 
> Of course, this also means that we need to assign
> mmci_ops->enable_sdio_irq|ack_sdio_irq() conditionally during probe,
> based upon the variant->supports_sdio_irq bit.
> 
>>
>>   static void mmci_pre_request(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_request *mrq)
>> @@ -1805,6 +1836,11 @@ static irqreturn_t mmci_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
>>                          mmci_data_irq(host, host->data, status);
>>                  }
>>
>> +               if (host->variant->supports_sdio_irq &&
>> +                   host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ &&
> 
> Checking the caps seems superfluous. The SDIO irqs must not be
> enabled, unless MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ is supported, right?
> 
>> +                   host->ops && host->ops->sdio_irq)
>> +                       host->ops->sdio_irq(host, status);
>> +
>>                  /*
>>                   * Busy detection has been handled by mmci_cmd_irq() above.
>>                   * Clear the status bit to prevent polling in IRQ context.
>> @@ -2041,6 +2077,45 @@ static int mmci_sig_volt_switch(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_ios *ios)
>>          return ret;
>>   }
>>
>> +static void mmci_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc, int enable)
>> +{
>> +       struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
>> +       unsigned long flags;
>> +
>> +       if (!host->variant->supports_sdio_irq)
>> +               return;
> 
> According to the earlier comment above about the extra layers of
> callbacks, this can then be checked during probe instead and dropped
> from here.
> 
>> +
>> +       if (host->ops && host->ops->enable_sdio_irq) {
>> +               if (enable)
>> +                       /* Keep device active while SDIO IRQ is enabled */
>> +                       pm_runtime_get_sync(mmc_dev(mmc));
>> +
>> +               spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
>> +               host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, enable);
>> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>> +
>> +               if (!enable) {
>> +                       pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(mmc_dev(mmc));
>> +                       pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(mmc_dev(mmc));
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void mmci_ack_sdio_irq(struct mmc_host *mmc)
>> +{
>> +       struct mmci_host *host = mmc_priv(mmc);
>> +       unsigned long flags;
>> +
>> +       if (!host->variant->supports_sdio_irq)
>> +               return;
> 
> Ditto.
> 
>> +
>> +       if (host->ops && host->ops->enable_sdio_irq) {
>> +               spin_lock_irqsave(&host->lock, flags);
>> +               host->ops->enable_sdio_irq(host, 1);
>> +               spin_unlock_irqrestore(&host->lock, flags);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>>   static struct mmc_host_ops mmci_ops = {
>>          .request        = mmci_request,
>>          .pre_req        = mmci_pre_request,
>> @@ -2049,6 +2124,8 @@ static struct mmc_host_ops mmci_ops = {
>>          .get_ro         = mmc_gpio_get_ro,
>>          .get_cd         = mmci_get_cd,
>>          .start_signal_voltage_switch = mmci_sig_volt_switch,
>> +       .enable_sdio_irq = mmci_enable_sdio_irq,
>> +       .ack_sdio_irq   = mmci_ack_sdio_irq,
>>   };
>>
>>   static void mmci_probe_level_translator(struct mmc_host *mmc)
>> @@ -2316,6 +2393,14 @@ static int mmci_probe(struct amba_device *dev,
>>                  mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY;
>>          }
>>
>> +       if (variant->supports_sdio_irq && host->mmc->caps & MMC_CAP_SDIO_IRQ) {
>> +               mmc->caps2 |= MMC_CAP2_SDIO_IRQ_NOTHREAD;
>> +
>> +               if (variant->datactrl_mask_sdio)
>> +                       mmci_write_datactrlreg(host,
>> +                                              host->variant->datactrl_mask_sdio);
> 
> As I stated earlier, it looks to me that this should be managed when
> enabling/disabling the SDIO irqs and not during probe. No?
> 
>> +       }
>> +
>>          /* Variants with mandatory busy timeout in HW needs R1B responses. */
>>          if (variant->busy_timeout)
>>                  mmc->caps |= MMC_CAP_NEED_RSP_BUSY;
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
>> index 253197f132fca..5ea4975c18ec5 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci.h
>> @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ enum mmci_busy_state {
>>    *            register.
>>    * @opendrain: bitmask identifying the OPENDRAIN bit inside MMCIPOWER register
>>    * @dma_lli: true if variant has dma link list feature.
>> + * @supports_sdio_irq: allow SD I/O card to interrupt the host
>>    * @stm32_idmabsize_mask: stm32 sdmmc idma buffer size.
>>    */
>>   struct variant_data {
>> @@ -376,6 +377,7 @@ struct variant_data {
>>          u32                     start_err;
>>          u32                     opendrain;
>>          u8                      dma_lli:1;
>> +       bool                    supports_sdio_irq;
>>          u32                     stm32_idmabsize_mask;
>>          u32                     stm32_idmabsize_align;
>>          void (*init)(struct mmci_host *host);
>> @@ -400,6 +402,8 @@ struct mmci_host_ops {
>>          bool (*busy_complete)(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_command *cmd, u32 status, u32 err_msk);
>>          void (*pre_sig_volt_switch)(struct mmci_host *host);
>>          int (*post_sig_volt_switch)(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_ios *ios);
>> +       void (*enable_sdio_irq)(struct mmci_host *host, int enable);
>> +       void (*sdio_irq)(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status);
>>   };
>>
>>   struct mmci_host {
>> @@ -481,6 +485,9 @@ void mmci_dmae_finalize(struct mmci_host *host, struct mmc_data *data);
>>   void mmci_dmae_error(struct mmci_host *host);
>>   #endif
>>
>> +void ux500_and_stm32_enable_sdio_irq(struct mmci_host *host, int enable);
>> +void ux500_and_stm32_sdio_irq(struct mmci_host *host, u32 status);
>> +
>>   #ifdef CONFIG_MMC_QCOM_DML
>>   void qcom_variant_init(struct mmci_host *host);
>>   #else
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
>> index 35067e1e6cd80..fbfaa0bcec51e 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/mmci_stm32_sdmmc.c
>> @@ -681,6 +681,8 @@ static struct mmci_host_ops sdmmc_variant_ops = {
>>          .busy_complete = sdmmc_busy_complete,
>>          .pre_sig_volt_switch = sdmmc_pre_sig_volt_vswitch,
>>          .post_sig_volt_switch = sdmmc_post_sig_volt_switch,
>> +       .enable_sdio_irq = ux500_and_stm32_enable_sdio_irq,
>> +       .sdio_irq = ux500_and_stm32_sdio_irq,
>>   };
>>
>>   static struct sdmmc_tuning_ops dlyb_tuning_mp15_ops = {
>> --
>> 2.34.1
>>
> 
> Kind regards
> Uffe

Hi Ulf,

Thanks for the review and sorry for the late reply.
Christophe and I aggreed with the proposed changes.
A new patch version should be sent within a couple of weeks.


Best regards,
Yann




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