[PATCH v2 5/6] iommu/arm-smmu-qcom: Use a custom context fault handler for sdm845
Georgi Djakov
quic_c_gdjako at quicinc.com
Fri Nov 17 20:27:29 PST 2023
The sdm845 platform now supports TBUs, so let's get additional debug
info from the TBUs when a context fault occurs. Implement a custom
context fault handler that does both software + hardware page table
walks and TLB Invalidate All.
Signed-off-by: Georgi Djakov <quic_c_gdjako at quicinc.com>
---
.../iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-tbu.c | 138 ++++++++++++++++++
drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c | 4 +
2 files changed, 142 insertions(+)
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-tbu.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-tbu.c
index 2ab60f0a4ec2..a4c7db53067c 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-tbu.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom-tbu.c
@@ -52,6 +52,11 @@ static struct qcom_smmu *to_qcom_smmu(struct arm_smmu_device *smmu)
return container_of(smmu, struct qcom_smmu, smmu);
}
+static struct arm_smmu_domain *to_smmu_domain(struct iommu_domain *dom)
+{
+ return container_of(dom, struct arm_smmu_domain, domain);
+}
+
static struct qsmmuv500_tbu *qsmmuv500_find_tbu(struct qcom_smmu *qsmmu, u32 sid)
{
struct qsmmuv500_tbu *tbu = NULL;
@@ -301,6 +306,139 @@ static phys_addr_t qsmmuv500_iova_to_phys(struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain,
return phys;
}
+static phys_addr_t qcom_smmu_iova_to_phys_hard(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova)
+{
+ struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = to_smmu_domain(domain);
+ struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+ int idx = smmu_domain->cfg.cbndx;
+ u32 frsynra;
+ u16 sid;
+
+ frsynra = arm_smmu_gr1_read(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBFRSYNRA(idx));
+ sid = FIELD_GET(ARM_SMMU_CBFRSYNRA_SID, frsynra);
+
+ return qsmmuv500_iova_to_phys(smmu_domain, iova, sid);
+}
+
+static phys_addr_t qcom_smmu_verify_fault(struct iommu_domain *domain, dma_addr_t iova, u32 fsr)
+{
+ struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = to_smmu_domain(domain);
+ struct io_pgtable *iop = io_pgtable_ops_to_pgtable(smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops);
+ struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+ phys_addr_t phys_post_tlbiall;
+ phys_addr_t phys;
+
+ phys = qcom_smmu_iova_to_phys_hard(domain, iova);
+ io_pgtable_tlb_flush_all(iop);
+ phys_post_tlbiall = qcom_smmu_iova_to_phys_hard(domain, iova);
+
+ if (phys != phys_post_tlbiall) {
+ dev_err(smmu->dev,
+ "ATOS results differed across TLBIALL... (before: %pa after: %pa)\n",
+ &phys, &phys_post_tlbiall);
+ }
+
+ return (phys == 0 ? phys_post_tlbiall : phys);
+}
+
+irqreturn_t qcom_smmu_context_fault(int irq, void *dev)
+{
+ struct iommu_domain *domain = dev;
+ struct arm_smmu_domain *smmu_domain = to_smmu_domain(domain);
+ struct io_pgtable_ops *ops = smmu_domain->pgtbl_ops;
+ struct arm_smmu_device *smmu = smmu_domain->smmu;
+ u32 fsr, fsynr, cbfrsynra, resume = 0;
+ int idx = smmu_domain->cfg.cbndx;
+ phys_addr_t phys_soft;
+ unsigned long iova;
+ int ret, tmp;
+
+ static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs,
+ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL,
+ DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST);
+
+ fsr = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR);
+ if (!(fsr & ARM_SMMU_FSR_FAULT))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ fsynr = arm_smmu_cb_read(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0);
+ iova = arm_smmu_cb_readq(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR);
+ cbfrsynra = arm_smmu_gr1_read(smmu, ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBFRSYNRA(idx));
+
+ phys_soft = ops->iova_to_phys(ops, iova);
+
+ tmp = report_iommu_fault(domain, NULL, iova,
+ fsynr & ARM_SMMU_FSYNR0_WNR ? IOMMU_FAULT_WRITE : IOMMU_FAULT_READ);
+ if (!tmp || tmp == -EBUSY) {
+ dev_dbg(smmu->dev,
+ "Context fault handled by client: iova=0x%08lx, fsr=0x%x, fsynr=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
+ iova, fsr, fsynr, idx);
+ dev_dbg(smmu->dev, "soft iova-to-phys=%pa\n", &phys_soft);
+ ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
+ resume = ARM_SMMU_RESUME_TERMINATE;
+ } else {
+ phys_addr_t phys_atos = qcom_smmu_verify_fault(domain, iova, fsr);
+
+ if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) {
+ dev_err(smmu->dev,
+ "Unhandled context fault: fsr=0x%x, iova=0x%08lx, fsynr=0x%x, cbfrsynra=0x%x, cb=%d\n",
+ fsr, iova, fsynr, cbfrsynra, idx);
+ dev_err(smmu->dev,
+ "FSR = %08x [%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s], SID=0x%x\n",
+ fsr,
+ (fsr & 0x02) ? "TF " : "",
+ (fsr & 0x04) ? "AFF " : "",
+ (fsr & 0x08) ? "PF " : "",
+ (fsr & 0x10) ? "EF " : "",
+ (fsr & 0x20) ? "TLBMCF " : "",
+ (fsr & 0x40) ? "TLBLKF " : "",
+ (fsr & 0x80) ? "MHF " : "",
+ (fsr & 0x40000000) ? "SS " : "",
+ (fsr & 0x80000000) ? "MULTI " : "",
+ cbfrsynra);
+
+ dev_err(smmu->dev,
+ "soft iova-to-phys=%pa\n", &phys_soft);
+ if (!phys_soft)
+ dev_err(smmu->dev,
+ "SOFTWARE TABLE WALK FAILED! Looks like %s accessed an unmapped address!\n",
+ dev_name(smmu->dev));
+ if (phys_atos)
+ dev_err(smmu->dev, "hard iova-to-phys (ATOS)=%pa\n",
+ &phys_atos);
+ else
+ dev_err(smmu->dev, "hard iova-to-phys (ATOS) failed\n");
+ }
+ ret = IRQ_NONE;
+ resume = ARM_SMMU_RESUME_TERMINATE;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * If the client returns -EBUSY, do not clear FSR and do not RESUME
+ * if stalled. This is required to keep the IOMMU client stalled on
+ * the outstanding fault. This gives the client a chance to take any
+ * debug action and then terminate the stalled transaction.
+ * So, the sequence in case of stall on fault should be:
+ * 1) Do not clear FSR or write to RESUME here
+ * 2) Client takes any debug action
+ * 3) Client terminates the stalled transaction and resumes the IOMMU
+ * 4) Client clears FSR. The FSR should only be cleared after 3) and
+ * not before so that the fault remains outstanding. This ensures
+ * SCTLR.HUPCF has the desired effect if subsequent transactions also
+ * need to be terminated.
+ */
+ if (tmp != -EBUSY) {
+ /* Clear the faulting FSR */
+ arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR, fsr);
+
+ /* Retry or terminate any stalled transactions */
+ if (fsr & ARM_SMMU_FSR_SS)
+ arm_smmu_cb_write(smmu, idx, ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME, resume);
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int qsmmuv500_tbu_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
diff --git a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
index 1622abace484..1af3d4a7fe1d 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
+++ b/drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu/arm-smmu-qcom.c
@@ -421,6 +421,10 @@ static const struct arm_smmu_impl sdm845_smmu_500_impl = {
.reset = qcom_sdm845_smmu500_reset,
.write_s2cr = qcom_smmu_write_s2cr,
.tlb_sync = qcom_smmu_tlb_sync,
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_SMMU_QCOM_TBU
+ .context_fault = qcom_smmu_context_fault,
+ .context_fault_needs_threaded_irq = true,
+#endif
};
static const struct arm_smmu_impl qcom_adreno_smmu_v2_impl = {
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