[PATCH 1/3] arm64: stacktrace: recover return address for first entry

Mark Rutland mark.rutland at arm.com
Fri Mar 24 06:49:56 PDT 2023


The function which calls the top-level backtracing function may have
been instrumented with ftrace and/or kprobes, and hence the first return
address may have been rewritten.

Factor out the existing fgraph / kretprobes address recovery, and use
this for the first address. As the comment for the fgraph case isn't all
that helpful, I've also dropped that.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland at arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
Cc: Kalesh Singh <kaleshsingh at google.com>
Cc: Madhavan T. Venkataraman <madvenka at linux.microsoft.com>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie at kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will at kernel.org>
---
 arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c | 52 +++++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
index 83154303e682c..219ce0668a3dd 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/stacktrace.c
@@ -69,6 +69,31 @@ static __always_inline void unwind_init_from_task(struct unwind_state *state,
 	state->pc = thread_saved_pc(task);
 }
 
+static __always_inline int
+unwind_recover_return_address(struct unwind_state *state)
+{
+	struct task_struct *tsk = state->task;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+	if (tsk->ret_stack &&
+	    (state->pc == (unsigned long)return_to_handler)) {
+		unsigned long orig_pc;
+		orig_pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(tsk, NULL, state->pc,
+						(void *)state->fp);
+		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(state->pc == orig_pc))
+			return -EINVAL;
+		state->pc = orig_pc;
+	}
+#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
+	if (is_kretprobe_trampoline(state->pc))
+		state->pc = kretprobe_find_ret_addr(tsk, (void *)state->fp, &state->kr_cur);
+#endif /* CONFIG_KRETPROBES */
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /*
  * Unwind from one frame record (A) to the next frame record (B).
  *
@@ -92,35 +117,16 @@ static int notrace unwind_next(struct unwind_state *state)
 
 	state->pc = ptrauth_strip_insn_pac(state->pc);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
-	if (tsk->ret_stack &&
-		(state->pc == (unsigned long)return_to_handler)) {
-		unsigned long orig_pc;
-		/*
-		 * This is a case where function graph tracer has
-		 * modified a return address (LR) in a stack frame
-		 * to hook a function return.
-		 * So replace it to an original value.
-		 */
-		orig_pc = ftrace_graph_ret_addr(tsk, NULL, state->pc,
-						(void *)state->fp);
-		if (WARN_ON_ONCE(state->pc == orig_pc))
-			return -EINVAL;
-		state->pc = orig_pc;
-	}
-#endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
-#ifdef CONFIG_KRETPROBES
-	if (is_kretprobe_trampoline(state->pc))
-		state->pc = kretprobe_find_ret_addr(tsk, (void *)state->fp, &state->kr_cur);
-#endif
-
-	return 0;
+	return unwind_recover_return_address(state);
 }
 NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(unwind_next);
 
 static void notrace unwind(struct unwind_state *state,
 			   stack_trace_consume_fn consume_entry, void *cookie)
 {
+	if (unwind_recover_return_address(state))
+		return;
+
 	while (1) {
 		int ret;
 
-- 
2.30.2




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