[PATCH v4 5/5] remoteproc: xilinx: add mailbox channels for rpmsg

Tanmay Shah tanmay.shah at amd.com
Fri Mar 3 08:36:47 PST 2023


On 3/2/23 5:10 PM, Mathieu Poirier wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Tue, Feb 28, 2023 at 01:02:16PM -0800, Tanmay Shah wrote:
>> This patch makes each r5 core mailbox client and uses
>> tx and rx channels to send and receive data to/from
>> remote processor respectively. This is needed for rpmsg
>> communication to remote processor.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tanmay Shah <tanmay.shah at amd.com>
>> ---
>>
>> Changes in v4:
>>    - move zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox from zynqmp_r5_add_rproc_core to
>>      zynqmp_r5_cluster_init
>>
>> Changes in v3:
>>    - fix multi-line comment format
>>    - do not mixup mailbox information with memory-regions
>>    - fix redundant dev_warn for split mode
>>    - setting up mailboxes should return an error code
>>    - redesign driver to move mailbox setup during driver probe
>>    - add .kick function only if mailbox setup is success
>>
>> v2: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230126213154.1707300-1-tanmay.shah@amd.com/
>>
>>   drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c | 227 +++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   1 file changed, 225 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c b/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
>> index 5dd007622603..78c1638ccef0 100644
>> --- a/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
>> +++ b/drivers/remoteproc/xlnx_r5_remoteproc.c
>> @@ -8,16 +8,23 @@
>>   #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>>   #include <linux/firmware/xlnx-zynqmp.h>
>>   #include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/mailbox_client.h>
>> +#include <linux/mailbox/zynqmp-ipi-message.h>
>>   #include <linux/module.h>
>>   #include <linux/of_address.h>
>>   #include <linux/of_platform.h>
>>   #include <linux/of_reserved_mem.h>
>>   #include <linux/platform_device.h>
>>   #include <linux/remoteproc.h>
>> -#include <linux/slab.h>
>>   
>>   #include "remoteproc_internal.h"
>>   
>> +/* IPI buffer MAX length */
>> +#define IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX	32U
>> +
>> +/* RX mailbox client buffer max length */
>> +#define MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX	(IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX + \
>> +				 sizeof(struct zynqmp_ipi_message))
>>   /*
>>    * settings for RPU cluster mode which
>>    * reflects possible values of xlnx,cluster-mode dt-property
>> @@ -43,6 +50,27 @@ struct mem_bank_data {
>>   	char *bank_name;
>>   };
>>   
>> +/**
>> + * struct mbox_info
>> + *
>> + * @rx_mc_buf: to copy data from mailbox rx channel
>> + * @tx_mc_buf: to copy data to mailbox tx channel
>> + * @r5_core: this mailbox's corresponding r5_core pointer
>> + * @mbox_work: schedule work after receiving data from mailbox
>> + * @mbox_cl: mailbox client
>> + * @tx_chan: mailbox tx channel
>> + * @rx_chan: mailbox rx channel
>> + */
>> +struct mbox_info {
>> +	unsigned char rx_mc_buf[MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX];
>> +	unsigned char tx_mc_buf[MBOX_CLIENT_BUF_MAX];
>> +	struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core;
>> +	struct work_struct mbox_work;
>> +	struct mbox_client mbox_cl;
>> +	struct mbox_chan *tx_chan;
>> +	struct mbox_chan *rx_chan;
>> +};
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * Hardcoded TCM bank values. This will be removed once TCM bindings are
>>    * accepted for system-dt specifications and upstreamed in linux kernel
>> @@ -63,6 +91,7 @@ static const struct mem_bank_data zynqmp_tcm_banks[] = {
>>    * @tcm_banks: array of each TCM bank data
>>    * @rproc: rproc handle
>>    * @pm_domain_id: RPU CPU power domain id
>> + * @ipi: pointer to mailbox information
>>    */
>>   struct zynqmp_r5_core {
>>   	struct device *dev;
>> @@ -71,6 +100,7 @@ struct zynqmp_r5_core {
>>   	struct mem_bank_data **tcm_banks;
>>   	struct rproc *rproc;
>>   	u32 pm_domain_id;
>> +	struct mbox_info *ipi;
>>   };
>>   
>>   /**
>> @@ -88,6 +118,178 @@ struct zynqmp_r5_cluster {
>>   	struct zynqmp_r5_core **r5_cores;
>>   };
>>   
>> +/**
>> + * event_notified_idr_cb() - callback for vq_interrupt per notifyid
>> + * @id: rproc->notify id
>> + * @ptr: pointer to idr private data
>> + * @data: data passed to idr_for_each callback
>> + *
>> + * Pass notification to remoteproc virtio
>> + *
>> + * Return: 0. having return is to satisfy the idr_for_each() function
>> + *          pointer input argument requirement.
>> + **/
>> +static int event_notified_idr_cb(int id, void *ptr, void *data)
>> +{
>> +	struct rproc *rproc = data;
>> +
>> +	if (rproc_vq_interrupt(rproc, id) == IRQ_NONE)
>> +		dev_dbg(&rproc->dev, "data not found for vqid=%d\n", id);
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * handle_event_notified() - remoteproc notification work function
>> + * @work: pointer to the work structure
>> + *
>> + * It checks each registered remoteproc notify IDs.
>> + */
>> +static void handle_event_notified(struct work_struct *work)
>> +{
>> +	struct mbox_info *ipi;
>> +	struct rproc *rproc;
>> +
>> +	ipi = container_of(work, struct mbox_info, mbox_work);
>> +	rproc = ipi->r5_core->rproc;
>> +
>> +	/*
>> +	 * We only use IPI for interrupt. The RPU firmware side may or may
>> +	 * not write the notifyid when it trigger IPI.
>> +	 * And thus, we scan through all the registered notifyids and
>> +	 * find which one is valid to get the message.
>> +	 * Even if message from firmware is NULL, we attempt to get vqid
>> +	 */
>> +	idr_for_each(&rproc->notifyids, event_notified_idr_cb, rproc);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb() - receive channel mailbox callback
>> + * @cl: mailbox client
>> + * @msg: message pointer
>> + *
>> + * Receive data from ipi buffer, ack interrupt and then
>> + * it will schedule the R5 notification work.
>> + */
>> +static void zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb(struct mbox_client *cl, void *msg)
>> +{
>> +	struct zynqmp_ipi_message *ipi_msg, *buf_msg;
>> +	struct mbox_info *ipi;
>> +	size_t len;
>> +
>> +	ipi = container_of(cl, struct mbox_info, mbox_cl);
>> +
>> +	/* copy data from ipi buffer to r5_core */
>> +	ipi_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)msg;
>> +	buf_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)ipi->rx_mc_buf;
>> +	len = ipi_msg->len;
>> +	if (len > IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX) {
>> +		dev_warn(cl->dev, "msg size exceeded than %d\n",
>> +			 IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX);
>> +		len = IPI_BUF_LEN_MAX;
>> +	}
>> +	buf_msg->len = len;
>> +	memcpy(buf_msg->data, ipi_msg->data, len);
>> +
>> +	/* received and processed interrupt ack */
>> +	if (mbox_send_message(ipi->rx_chan, NULL) < 0)
>> +		dev_err(cl->dev, "ack failed to mbox rx_chan\n");
>> +
>> +	schedule_work(&ipi->mbox_work);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/**
>> + * zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox() - Setup mailboxes related properties
>> + *			    this is used for each individual R5 core
>> + *
>> + * @cdev: child node device
>> + *
>> + * Function to setup mailboxes related properties
>> + * return : NULL if failed else pointer to mbox_info
>> + */
>> +static struct mbox_info *zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox(struct device *cdev)
>> +{
>> +	struct mbox_client *mbox_cl;
>> +	struct mbox_info *ipi;
>> +
>> +	ipi = kzalloc(sizeof(*ipi), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!ipi)
>> +		return NULL;
>> +
>> +	mbox_cl = &ipi->mbox_cl;
>> +	mbox_cl->rx_callback = zynqmp_r5_mb_rx_cb;
>> +	mbox_cl->tx_block = false;
>> +	mbox_cl->knows_txdone = false;
>> +	mbox_cl->tx_done = NULL;
>> +	mbox_cl->dev = cdev;
>> +
>> +	/* Request TX and RX channels */
>> +	ipi->tx_chan = mbox_request_channel_byname(mbox_cl, "tx");
>> +	if (IS_ERR(ipi->tx_chan)) {
>> +		ipi->tx_chan = NULL;
>> +		kfree(ipi);
>> +		dev_warn(cdev, "mbox tx channel request failed\n");
>> +		return NULL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	ipi->rx_chan = mbox_request_channel_byname(mbox_cl, "rx");
>> +	if (IS_ERR(ipi->rx_chan)) {
>> +		mbox_free_channel(ipi->tx_chan);
>> +		ipi->rx_chan = NULL;
>> +		ipi->tx_chan = NULL;
>> +		kfree(ipi);
>> +		dev_warn(cdev, "mbox rx channel request failed\n");
>> +		return NULL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	INIT_WORK(&ipi->mbox_work, handle_event_notified);
>> +
>> +	return ipi;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void zynqmp_r5_free_mbox(struct mbox_info *ipi)
>> +{
>> +	if (!ipi)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	if (ipi->tx_chan) {
>> +		mbox_free_channel(ipi->tx_chan);
>> +		ipi->tx_chan = NULL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	if (ipi->rx_chan) {
>> +		mbox_free_channel(ipi->rx_chan);
>> +		ipi->rx_chan = NULL;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	kfree(ipi);
>> +}
>> +
>> +/*
>> + * zynqmp_r5_core_kick() - kick a firmware if mbox is provided
>> + * @rproc: r5 core's corresponding rproc structure
>> + * @vqid: virtqueue ID
>> + */
>> +static void zynqmp_r5_rproc_kick(struct rproc *rproc, int vqid)
>> +{
>> +	struct zynqmp_r5_core *r5_core = rproc->priv;
>> +	struct device *dev = r5_core->dev;
>> +	struct zynqmp_ipi_message *mb_msg;
>> +	struct mbox_info *ipi;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	ipi = r5_core->ipi;
>> +	if (!ipi)
>> +		return;
>> +
>> +	mb_msg = (struct zynqmp_ipi_message *)ipi->tx_mc_buf;
>> +	memcpy(mb_msg->data, &vqid, sizeof(vqid));
>> +	mb_msg->len = sizeof(vqid);
>> +	ret = mbox_send_message(ipi->tx_chan, mb_msg);
>> +	if (ret < 0)
>> +		dev_warn(dev, "failed to send message\n");
>> +}
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * zynqmp_r5_set_mode()
>>    *
>> @@ -614,7 +816,7 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_rproc_unprepare(struct rproc *rproc)
>>   	return 0;
>>   }
>>   
>> -static const struct rproc_ops zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops = {
>> +static struct rproc_ops zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops = {
>>   	.prepare	= zynqmp_r5_rproc_prepare,
>>   	.unprepare	= zynqmp_r5_rproc_unprepare,
>>   	.start		= zynqmp_r5_rproc_start,
>> @@ -673,6 +875,7 @@ static struct zynqmp_r5_core *zynqmp_r5_add_rproc_core(struct device *cdev)
>>   	}
>>   
>>   	r5_core->rproc = r5_rproc;
>> +
> Spurious change.

Ack will remove it.


>>   	return r5_core;
>>   
>>   free_rproc:
>> @@ -799,6 +1002,7 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_cluster_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
>>   	struct device_node *child;
>>   	enum rpu_tcm_comb tcm_mode;
>>   	int core_count, ret, i;
>> +	struct mbox_info *ipi;
>>   
>>   	ret = of_property_read_u32(dev_node, "xlnx,cluster-mode", &cluster_mode);
>>   
>> @@ -869,6 +1073,18 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_cluster_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
>>   
>>   		child_devs[i] = &child_pdev->dev;
>>   
>> +		/*
>> +		 * If mailbox nodes are disabled using "status" property then
>> +		 * setting up mailbox channels will be failed. In that case we
>> +		 * don't really need kick() operation. Include .kick() only if
>> +		 * mbox channels are acquired successfully.
>> +		 */
>> +		ipi = zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox(&child_pdev->dev);
>> +		if (ipi)
>> +			zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops.kick = zynqmp_r5_rproc_kick;
>> +		else
>> +			zynqmp_r5_rproc_ops.kick = NULL;
>> +
> Based on the way this patchset has turned out, I don't think it is required to
> do this anymore.  After all, .kick() won't be called if the mailboxes aren't
> initialized.
>
> Please move the call to zynqmp_r5_setup_mbox() just below in the next hunk.


I don't understand this.

So, we are still registering kick call back even if mailboxes aren't setup ?

I am okay with that, I will check flow once more.


>
> Thanks,
> Mathieu
>
>>   		/* create and add remoteproc instance of type struct rproc */
>>   		r5_cores[i] = zynqmp_r5_add_rproc_core(&child_pdev->dev);
>>   		if (IS_ERR(r5_cores[i])) {
>> @@ -878,6 +1094,11 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_cluster_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
>>   			goto release_r5_cores;
>>   		}
>>   
>> +		if (ipi) {
>> +			r5_cores[i]->ipi = ipi;
>> +			ipi->r5_core = r5_cores[i];
>> +		}
>> +
>>   		/*
>>   		 * If two child nodes are available in dts in lockstep mode,
>>   		 * then ignore second child node.
>> @@ -915,6 +1136,7 @@ static int zynqmp_r5_cluster_init(struct zynqmp_r5_cluster *cluster)
>>   	while (i >= 0) {
>>   		put_device(child_devs[i]);
>>   		if (r5_cores[i]) {
>> +			zynqmp_r5_free_mbox(r5_cores[i]->ipi);
>>   			of_reserved_mem_device_release(r5_cores[i]->dev);
>>   			rproc_del(r5_cores[i]->rproc);
>>   			rproc_free(r5_cores[i]->rproc);
>> @@ -939,6 +1161,7 @@ static void zynqmp_r5_cluster_exit(void *data)
>>   
>>   	for (i = 0; i < cluster->core_count; i++) {
>>   		r5_core = cluster->r5_cores[i];
>> +		zynqmp_r5_free_mbox(r5_core->ipi);
>>   		of_reserved_mem_device_release(r5_core->dev);
>>   		put_device(r5_core->dev);
>>   		rproc_del(r5_core->rproc);
>> -- 
>> 2.25.1
>>



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