[PATCH] arm64/mm: remove now-superfluous ISBs from TTBR writes

Jamie Iles quic_jiles at quicinc.com
Tue Jun 13 07:19:59 PDT 2023


At the time of authoring 7655abb95386 ("arm64: mm: Move ASID from TTBR0
to TTBR1"), the Arm ARM did not specify any ordering guarantees for
direct writes to TTBR0_ELx and TTBR1_ELx and so an ISB was required
after each write to ensure TLBs would only be populated from the
expected (or reserved tables).

In a recent update to the Arm ARM, the requirements have been relaxed to
reflect the implementation of current CPUs and required implementation
of future CPUs to read (RDYDPX in D8.2.3 Translation table base address
register):

  Direct writes to TTBR0_ELx and TTBR1_ELx occur in program order
  relative to one another, without the need for explicit
  synchronization. For any one translation, all indirect reads of
  TTBR0_ELx and TTBR1_ELx that are made as part of the translation
  observe only one point in that order of direct writes.

Remove the superfluous ISBs to optimize uaccess helpers and context
switch.

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas at arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will at kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland at arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <quic_jiles at quicinc.com>
---
 arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h | 2 --
 arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h | 9 +++++++--
 arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h     | 2 --
 arch/arm64/mm/context.c              | 1 -
 4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
index 75b211c98dea..5b6efe8abeeb 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/asm-uaccess.h
@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 	bic	\tmp1, \tmp1, #TTBR_ASID_MASK
 	sub	\tmp1, \tmp1, #RESERVED_SWAPPER_OFFSET	// reserved_pg_dir
 	msr	ttbr0_el1, \tmp1			// set reserved TTBR0_EL1
-	isb
 	add	\tmp1, \tmp1, #RESERVED_SWAPPER_OFFSET
 	msr	ttbr1_el1, \tmp1		// set reserved ASID
 	isb
@@ -31,7 +30,6 @@
 	extr    \tmp2, \tmp2, \tmp1, #48
 	ror     \tmp2, \tmp2, #16
 	msr	ttbr1_el1, \tmp2		// set the active ASID
-	isb
 	msr	ttbr0_el1, \tmp1		// set the non-PAN TTBR0_EL1
 	isb
 	.endm
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
index 56911691bef0..a80285defe81 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mmu_context.h
@@ -39,11 +39,16 @@ static inline void contextidr_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next)
 /*
  * Set TTBR0 to reserved_pg_dir. No translations will be possible via TTBR0.
  */
-static inline void cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0(void)
+static inline void __cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0(void)
 {
 	unsigned long ttbr = phys_to_ttbr(__pa_symbol(reserved_pg_dir));
 
 	write_sysreg(ttbr, ttbr0_el1);
+}
+
+static inline void cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0(void)
+{
+	__cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0();
 	isb();
 }
 
@@ -52,7 +57,7 @@ void cpu_do_switch_mm(phys_addr_t pgd_phys, struct mm_struct *mm);
 static inline void cpu_switch_mm(pgd_t *pgd, struct mm_struct *mm)
 {
 	BUG_ON(pgd == swapper_pg_dir);
-	cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0();
+	__cpu_set_reserved_ttbr0();
 	cpu_do_switch_mm(virt_to_phys(pgd),mm);
 }
 
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
index 05f4fc265428..14be5000c5a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
@@ -65,7 +65,6 @@ static inline void __uaccess_ttbr0_disable(void)
 	ttbr &= ~TTBR_ASID_MASK;
 	/* reserved_pg_dir placed before swapper_pg_dir */
 	write_sysreg(ttbr - RESERVED_SWAPPER_OFFSET, ttbr0_el1);
-	isb();
 	/* Set reserved ASID */
 	write_sysreg(ttbr, ttbr1_el1);
 	isb();
@@ -89,7 +88,6 @@ static inline void __uaccess_ttbr0_enable(void)
 	ttbr1 &= ~TTBR_ASID_MASK;		/* safety measure */
 	ttbr1 |= ttbr0 & TTBR_ASID_MASK;
 	write_sysreg(ttbr1, ttbr1_el1);
-	isb();
 
 	/* Restore user page table */
 	write_sysreg(ttbr0, ttbr0_el1);
diff --git a/arch/arm64/mm/context.c b/arch/arm64/mm/context.c
index e1e0dca01839..cf4ba575342e 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/mm/context.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/mm/context.c
@@ -365,7 +365,6 @@ void cpu_do_switch_mm(phys_addr_t pgd_phys, struct mm_struct *mm)
 	ttbr1 |= FIELD_PREP(TTBR_ASID_MASK, asid);
 
 	write_sysreg(ttbr1, ttbr1_el1);
-	isb();
 	write_sysreg(ttbr0, ttbr0_el1);
 	isb();
 	post_ttbr_update_workaround();
-- 
2.25.1




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